Evaluation of Maternal and Fetal Stress Hormones During the Process of Birth

Objective: This study aims to determine whether mode of delivery is associated with the endocrine stress response in mother and newborn. Study Design: This prospective observational study was conducted with 86 women with a normal singleton pregnancy who delivered healthy infants between 37 and 41 w...

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Main Authors: Burcu Kisa Karakaya, Ozlem Moraloglu, Rahime Bedir Findik, Necati Hancerliogullari, Hatice Celik, Tuba Candar, Halil İbrahim Yakut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2018-08-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/753
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author Burcu Kisa Karakaya
Ozlem Moraloglu
Rahime Bedir Findik
Necati Hancerliogullari
Hatice Celik
Tuba Candar
Halil İbrahim Yakut
author_facet Burcu Kisa Karakaya
Ozlem Moraloglu
Rahime Bedir Findik
Necati Hancerliogullari
Hatice Celik
Tuba Candar
Halil İbrahim Yakut
author_sort Burcu Kisa Karakaya
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study aims to determine whether mode of delivery is associated with the endocrine stress response in mother and newborn. Study Design: This prospective observational study was conducted with 86 women with a normal singleton pregnancy who delivered healthy infants between 37 and 41 weeks of gestation in a tertiary center. Study groups included; (1) women undergoing normal vaginal delivery with epidural anesthesia, (2) women undergoing vaginal delivery with immersion in water for pain relief during labor, (3) women delivered through elective caesarean section without labor. After delivery, thyroid stimulating hormone, cortisol, insulin, prolactin and Beta-endorphin levels were measured in maternal and umbilical cord serum and their relationships between modes of delivery were investigated. Results: It was found that the concentrations of cortisol and beta-endorphin after vaginal delivery with immersion in water group in both mothers and infants were higher than other two modes of delivery and these differences were statistically significant. Umbilical cord concentration of cortisol was the lowest in the caesarean section group. Conclusions: Maternal and fetal stress response was found to be associated with the mode of delivery and labor.
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spelling doaj.art-ec6faf5a2e524985b2720b087f5dea7e2023-02-15T16:10:16ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512018-08-01242657010.21613/GORM.2017.753607Evaluation of Maternal and Fetal Stress Hormones During the Process of BirthBurcu Kisa Karakaya0Ozlem Moraloglu1Rahime Bedir Findik2Necati Hancerliogullari3Hatice Celik4Tuba Candar5Halil İbrahim Yakut6Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Education and Research Hospital - Gynecology Department.Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Education and Research Hospital - Gynecology Department.Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Education and Research Hospital - Gynecology Department.Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Education and Research Hospital - Gynecology Department.Zekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Education and Research Hospital - Gynecology Department.2- Ufuk University Medical Faculty of Dr. Rıdvan Ege Applied Health Research HospitalZekai Tahir Burak Women's Health Education and Research Hospital - Gynecology Department.Objective: This study aims to determine whether mode of delivery is associated with the endocrine stress response in mother and newborn. Study Design: This prospective observational study was conducted with 86 women with a normal singleton pregnancy who delivered healthy infants between 37 and 41 weeks of gestation in a tertiary center. Study groups included; (1) women undergoing normal vaginal delivery with epidural anesthesia, (2) women undergoing vaginal delivery with immersion in water for pain relief during labor, (3) women delivered through elective caesarean section without labor. After delivery, thyroid stimulating hormone, cortisol, insulin, prolactin and Beta-endorphin levels were measured in maternal and umbilical cord serum and their relationships between modes of delivery were investigated. Results: It was found that the concentrations of cortisol and beta-endorphin after vaginal delivery with immersion in water group in both mothers and infants were higher than other two modes of delivery and these differences were statistically significant. Umbilical cord concentration of cortisol was the lowest in the caesarean section group. Conclusions: Maternal and fetal stress response was found to be associated with the mode of delivery and labor.http://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/753Stress hormones, Delivery, Newborn, Immersion in water
spellingShingle Burcu Kisa Karakaya
Ozlem Moraloglu
Rahime Bedir Findik
Necati Hancerliogullari
Hatice Celik
Tuba Candar
Halil İbrahim Yakut
Evaluation of Maternal and Fetal Stress Hormones During the Process of Birth
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Stress hormones, Delivery, Newborn, Immersion in water
title Evaluation of Maternal and Fetal Stress Hormones During the Process of Birth
title_full Evaluation of Maternal and Fetal Stress Hormones During the Process of Birth
title_fullStr Evaluation of Maternal and Fetal Stress Hormones During the Process of Birth
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Maternal and Fetal Stress Hormones During the Process of Birth
title_short Evaluation of Maternal and Fetal Stress Hormones During the Process of Birth
title_sort evaluation of maternal and fetal stress hormones during the process of birth
topic Stress hormones, Delivery, Newborn, Immersion in water
url http://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/753
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AT necatihancerliogullari evaluationofmaternalandfetalstresshormonesduringtheprocessofbirth
AT haticecelik evaluationofmaternalandfetalstresshormonesduringtheprocessofbirth
AT tubacandar evaluationofmaternalandfetalstresshormonesduringtheprocessofbirth
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