New drugs in prostate cancer

The standard primary treatment for advanced prostate cancer has been hormonal therapy since the 1940s. However, prostate cancer inevitably progresses to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) after a median duration of 18 months of androgen deprivation therapy. In patients with CRPC, docetaxel...

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Main Authors: Sangjun Yoo, Se Young Choi, Dalsan You, Choung-Soo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-06-01
Series:Prostate International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287888216300216
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author Sangjun Yoo
Se Young Choi
Dalsan You
Choung-Soo Kim
author_facet Sangjun Yoo
Se Young Choi
Dalsan You
Choung-Soo Kim
author_sort Sangjun Yoo
collection DOAJ
description The standard primary treatment for advanced prostate cancer has been hormonal therapy since the 1940s. However, prostate cancer inevitably progresses to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) after a median duration of 18 months of androgen deprivation therapy. In patients with CRPC, docetaxel has been regarded as the standard treatment. However, survival advantages of docetaxel over other treatments are slim, and the need for new agents persists. In recent years, novel agents, including abiraterone, enzalutamide, cabazitaxel, radium-223, and sipuleucel-T, have been approved for the treatment of CRPC, and more such agents based on diverse mechanisms are under investigation or evaluation. In this article, the authors reviewed the current literature on recent advances in medical treatment of prostate cancer, especially CRPC. In addition, the authors elaborated on novel drugs for prostate cancer currently undergoing investigation and their mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-ec6ff7f74ef84ec486496785dc8eb9032023-08-02T08:18:10ZengElsevierProstate International2287-88822016-06-0142374210.1016/j.prnil.2016.05.001New drugs in prostate cancerSangjun YooSe Young ChoiDalsan YouChoung-Soo KimThe standard primary treatment for advanced prostate cancer has been hormonal therapy since the 1940s. However, prostate cancer inevitably progresses to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) after a median duration of 18 months of androgen deprivation therapy. In patients with CRPC, docetaxel has been regarded as the standard treatment. However, survival advantages of docetaxel over other treatments are slim, and the need for new agents persists. In recent years, novel agents, including abiraterone, enzalutamide, cabazitaxel, radium-223, and sipuleucel-T, have been approved for the treatment of CRPC, and more such agents based on diverse mechanisms are under investigation or evaluation. In this article, the authors reviewed the current literature on recent advances in medical treatment of prostate cancer, especially CRPC. In addition, the authors elaborated on novel drugs for prostate cancer currently undergoing investigation and their mechanisms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287888216300216Castration ResistantDrugsDrug TherapyInvestigationalProstatic Neoplasm
spellingShingle Sangjun Yoo
Se Young Choi
Dalsan You
Choung-Soo Kim
New drugs in prostate cancer
Prostate International
Castration Resistant
Drugs
Drug Therapy
Investigational
Prostatic Neoplasm
title New drugs in prostate cancer
title_full New drugs in prostate cancer
title_fullStr New drugs in prostate cancer
title_full_unstemmed New drugs in prostate cancer
title_short New drugs in prostate cancer
title_sort new drugs in prostate cancer
topic Castration Resistant
Drugs
Drug Therapy
Investigational
Prostatic Neoplasm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287888216300216
work_keys_str_mv AT sangjunyoo newdrugsinprostatecancer
AT seyoungchoi newdrugsinprostatecancer
AT dalsanyou newdrugsinprostatecancer
AT choungsookim newdrugsinprostatecancer