New Technique for Impact Calibration of Wide-Range Triaxial Force Transducer Using Hopkinson Bar

At the current stage, there is an urgent need for new techniques to dynamically calibrate advanced wide-range (up to 10<sup>4</sup> N~10<sup>5</sup> N) triaxial force transducers. Based on this background, this paper proposes a novel impact calibration method, specifically fo...

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Main Authors: Qinghua Wang, Feng Xu, Weiguo Guo, Meng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4885
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author Qinghua Wang
Feng Xu
Weiguo Guo
Meng Gao
author_facet Qinghua Wang
Feng Xu
Weiguo Guo
Meng Gao
author_sort Qinghua Wang
collection DOAJ
description At the current stage, there is an urgent need for new techniques to dynamically calibrate advanced wide-range (up to 10<sup>4</sup> N~10<sup>5</sup> N) triaxial force transducers. Based on this background, this paper proposes a novel impact calibration method, specifically for the triaxial force transducer, with a wide range and high-frequency response. In this method, the Hopkinson bar, which is typically used to test the dynamic mechanical properties of materials, was used as a generator to generate reference input force for the transducer. In addition, unlike conventional methods, the transverse sensitivities of the transducer were given necessary importance in the proposed method. The calibration result of the triaxial force transducer was expressed in a sensitivity matrix, containing three main sensitivity coefficients and six transverse sensitivity coefficients. The least squares method (LSM) was used to fit the sensitivity matrix linearly. Calibration experiments were performed on a typical triaxial force transducer. Several key issues, involving the validity and the test range, of the method were further investigated numerically. The feasibility and validity of the method were eventually confirmed. The test range of the method can be up to 10<sup>6</sup> N.
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spelling doaj.art-ec704f30d90d44edba4d74205a88333e2023-11-30T22:26:30ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-06-012213488510.3390/s22134885New Technique for Impact Calibration of Wide-Range Triaxial Force Transducer Using Hopkinson BarQinghua Wang0Feng Xu1Weiguo Guo2Meng Gao3School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaAt the current stage, there is an urgent need for new techniques to dynamically calibrate advanced wide-range (up to 10<sup>4</sup> N~10<sup>5</sup> N) triaxial force transducers. Based on this background, this paper proposes a novel impact calibration method, specifically for the triaxial force transducer, with a wide range and high-frequency response. In this method, the Hopkinson bar, which is typically used to test the dynamic mechanical properties of materials, was used as a generator to generate reference input force for the transducer. In addition, unlike conventional methods, the transverse sensitivities of the transducer were given necessary importance in the proposed method. The calibration result of the triaxial force transducer was expressed in a sensitivity matrix, containing three main sensitivity coefficients and six transverse sensitivity coefficients. The least squares method (LSM) was used to fit the sensitivity matrix linearly. Calibration experiments were performed on a typical triaxial force transducer. Several key issues, involving the validity and the test range, of the method were further investigated numerically. The feasibility and validity of the method were eventually confirmed. The test range of the method can be up to 10<sup>6</sup> N.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4885triaxial force transducerwide-rangedynamic calibrationHopkinson barsensitivity matrix
spellingShingle Qinghua Wang
Feng Xu
Weiguo Guo
Meng Gao
New Technique for Impact Calibration of Wide-Range Triaxial Force Transducer Using Hopkinson Bar
Sensors
triaxial force transducer
wide-range
dynamic calibration
Hopkinson bar
sensitivity matrix
title New Technique for Impact Calibration of Wide-Range Triaxial Force Transducer Using Hopkinson Bar
title_full New Technique for Impact Calibration of Wide-Range Triaxial Force Transducer Using Hopkinson Bar
title_fullStr New Technique for Impact Calibration of Wide-Range Triaxial Force Transducer Using Hopkinson Bar
title_full_unstemmed New Technique for Impact Calibration of Wide-Range Triaxial Force Transducer Using Hopkinson Bar
title_short New Technique for Impact Calibration of Wide-Range Triaxial Force Transducer Using Hopkinson Bar
title_sort new technique for impact calibration of wide range triaxial force transducer using hopkinson bar
topic triaxial force transducer
wide-range
dynamic calibration
Hopkinson bar
sensitivity matrix
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4885
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AT weiguoguo newtechniqueforimpactcalibrationofwiderangetriaxialforcetransducerusinghopkinsonbar
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