Safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program: A prospective study of Aravali Mountain, North West India
Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery (CBCS) on two successive days in a single hospital visit. Methods: Prospective study was conducted on 565 patients of various tribes of hilly area of West Rajasthan who had come to our hos...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2017-01-01
|
| Series: | Indian Journal of Ophthalmology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2017;volume=65;issue=12;spage=1477;epage=1482;aulast=Mohan |
| _version_ | 1818543784937390080 |
|---|---|
| author | Amit Mohan Navjot Kaur Vishal C Bhatanagar |
| author_facet | Amit Mohan Navjot Kaur Vishal C Bhatanagar |
| author_sort | Amit Mohan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery (CBCS) on two successive days in a single hospital visit. Methods: Prospective study was conducted on 565 patients of various tribes of hilly area of West Rajasthan who had come to our hospital through community outreach programmed (CORP) between January 2015 and March 2016. Patients with significant bilateral cataract without any other ocular morbidity were advised bilateral manual small incision cataract surgery on two consecutive days. Intraoperative and postoperative complications were evaluated, and follow-up was done at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months. Results: Out of 565 patients, 519 underwent both eye surgeries. Second eye surgery was deferred for a later date in 46 cases. Because of intraoperative and postoperative complications in the first eye, 31 had delayed surgeries while 15 patients refused to undergo another eye surgery either because of postoperative day 1 poor vision in the operated eye due to retinal pathologies (n = 8) or unwillingness (n = 7). The second eye surgery was performed for 519 patients, out of whom six had intra or postoperative complications. At 1 month follow-up, four patients had unilateral cystoid macular edema and three had prolonged postoperative inflammation. At 3 months, all patients were satisfied and had no complications. None of the patients had sight-threatening complications such as endophthalmitis, corneal decompensation, or vitreoretinal complications. Conclusion: CBCS may be considered safe and cost-effective for patients living in remote locations, dependent on CORP. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:39:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ec715841c81e47b18974ec4bb910f5fd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0301-4738 1998-3689 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:39:55Z |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Ophthalmology |
| spelling | doaj.art-ec715841c81e47b18974ec4bb910f5fd2022-12-22T00:47:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892017-01-0165121477148210.4103/ijo.IJO_641_17Safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program: A prospective study of Aravali Mountain, North West IndiaAmit MohanNavjot KaurVishal C BhatanagarPurpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery (CBCS) on two successive days in a single hospital visit. Methods: Prospective study was conducted on 565 patients of various tribes of hilly area of West Rajasthan who had come to our hospital through community outreach programmed (CORP) between January 2015 and March 2016. Patients with significant bilateral cataract without any other ocular morbidity were advised bilateral manual small incision cataract surgery on two consecutive days. Intraoperative and postoperative complications were evaluated, and follow-up was done at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months. Results: Out of 565 patients, 519 underwent both eye surgeries. Second eye surgery was deferred for a later date in 46 cases. Because of intraoperative and postoperative complications in the first eye, 31 had delayed surgeries while 15 patients refused to undergo another eye surgery either because of postoperative day 1 poor vision in the operated eye due to retinal pathologies (n = 8) or unwillingness (n = 7). The second eye surgery was performed for 519 patients, out of whom six had intra or postoperative complications. At 1 month follow-up, four patients had unilateral cystoid macular edema and three had prolonged postoperative inflammation. At 3 months, all patients were satisfied and had no complications. None of the patients had sight-threatening complications such as endophthalmitis, corneal decompensation, or vitreoretinal complications. Conclusion: CBCS may be considered safe and cost-effective for patients living in remote locations, dependent on CORP.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2017;volume=65;issue=12;spage=1477;epage=1482;aulast=MohanBilateral cataract surgerycommunity outreach programmedcost-effective cataract surgerysmall incision cataract surgery |
| spellingShingle | Amit Mohan Navjot Kaur Vishal C Bhatanagar Safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program: A prospective study of Aravali Mountain, North West India Indian Journal of Ophthalmology Bilateral cataract surgery community outreach programmed cost-effective cataract surgery small incision cataract surgery |
| title | Safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program: A prospective study of Aravali Mountain, North West India |
| title_full | Safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program: A prospective study of Aravali Mountain, North West India |
| title_fullStr | Safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program: A prospective study of Aravali Mountain, North West India |
| title_full_unstemmed | Safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program: A prospective study of Aravali Mountain, North West India |
| title_short | Safety, efficacy and cost-effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program: A prospective study of Aravali Mountain, North West India |
| title_sort | safety efficacy and cost effectiveness of consecutive bilateral cataract surgery on two successive days in tribes at base hospital through community outreach program a prospective study of aravali mountain north west india |
| topic | Bilateral cataract surgery community outreach programmed cost-effective cataract surgery small incision cataract surgery |
| url | http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2017;volume=65;issue=12;spage=1477;epage=1482;aulast=Mohan |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT amitmohan safetyefficacyandcosteffectivenessofconsecutivebilateralcataractsurgeryontwosuccessivedaysintribesatbasehospitalthroughcommunityoutreachprogramaprospectivestudyofaravalimountainnorthwestindia AT navjotkaur safetyefficacyandcosteffectivenessofconsecutivebilateralcataractsurgeryontwosuccessivedaysintribesatbasehospitalthroughcommunityoutreachprogramaprospectivestudyofaravalimountainnorthwestindia AT vishalcbhatanagar safetyefficacyandcosteffectivenessofconsecutivebilateralcataractsurgeryontwosuccessivedaysintribesatbasehospitalthroughcommunityoutreachprogramaprospectivestudyofaravalimountainnorthwestindia |