Influence of Environmental Humidity on Mechanical Properties of Natural and Recycled Unbound Materials

Low volume roads are widely used all over the world. To improve their quality a FEM computer simulation of their behavior is proposed. The input information about mechanical properties of individual materials is crucial for obtaining results as exact as possible. Among others, the mechanical propert...

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Main Authors: Aleš Florian, Lenka Ševelová, Jaroslav Žák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mendel University Press 2015-01-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.mendelu.cz/63/2/0405/
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author Aleš Florian
Lenka Ševelová
Jaroslav Žák
author_facet Aleš Florian
Lenka Ševelová
Jaroslav Žák
author_sort Aleš Florian
collection DOAJ
description Low volume roads are widely used all over the world. To improve their quality a FEM computer simulation of their behavior is proposed. The input information about mechanical properties of individual materials is crucial for obtaining results as exact as possible. Among others, the mechanical properties are generally dependent on the state of stress and on humidity conditions. For this purpose the cyclic-load triaxial machine testing of cyclic-load performance of materials seems to be a promising test method. The test specimens can be prepared with different amounts of water. Thus modulus of elasticity (Young modulus) of different materials including recycled ones can be measured under the different conditions of horizontal and vertical stresses and under the different humidity conditions. Using the proposed testing procedure the modulus of elasticity of materials used in the newly built low volume road is obtained under the different state of stress as well as humidity conditions set to standard, dry and fully saturated level. Also recycled materials which are able to replace the traditional materials in the pavement are tested. Obtained values of modulus of elasticity can be used in a FEM study of the newly built road.
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spelling doaj.art-ec76885e8204483b9c787f2d2fb842da2022-12-22T02:35:08ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102015-01-0163240540910.11118/actaun201563020405Influence of Environmental Humidity on Mechanical Properties of Natural and Recycled Unbound MaterialsAleš Florian0Lenka Ševelová1Jaroslav Žák2Department of Civil Engineering, The Institute of Technology and Businesses in České Budějovice, Okružní 10, 370 01 České Budějovice, Czech RepublicDepartment of Landscape Management, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Civil Engineering, The Institute of Technology and Businesses in České Budějovice, Okružní 10, 370 01 České Budějovice, Czech RepublicLow volume roads are widely used all over the world. To improve their quality a FEM computer simulation of their behavior is proposed. The input information about mechanical properties of individual materials is crucial for obtaining results as exact as possible. Among others, the mechanical properties are generally dependent on the state of stress and on humidity conditions. For this purpose the cyclic-load triaxial machine testing of cyclic-load performance of materials seems to be a promising test method. The test specimens can be prepared with different amounts of water. Thus modulus of elasticity (Young modulus) of different materials including recycled ones can be measured under the different conditions of horizontal and vertical stresses and under the different humidity conditions. Using the proposed testing procedure the modulus of elasticity of materials used in the newly built low volume road is obtained under the different state of stress as well as humidity conditions set to standard, dry and fully saturated level. Also recycled materials which are able to replace the traditional materials in the pavement are tested. Obtained values of modulus of elasticity can be used in a FEM study of the newly built road.https://acta.mendelu.cz/63/2/0405/low volume roadpavementtriaxial testYoung modulusunbound materials
spellingShingle Aleš Florian
Lenka Ševelová
Jaroslav Žák
Influence of Environmental Humidity on Mechanical Properties of Natural and Recycled Unbound Materials
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
low volume road
pavement
triaxial test
Young modulus
unbound materials
title Influence of Environmental Humidity on Mechanical Properties of Natural and Recycled Unbound Materials
title_full Influence of Environmental Humidity on Mechanical Properties of Natural and Recycled Unbound Materials
title_fullStr Influence of Environmental Humidity on Mechanical Properties of Natural and Recycled Unbound Materials
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Environmental Humidity on Mechanical Properties of Natural and Recycled Unbound Materials
title_short Influence of Environmental Humidity on Mechanical Properties of Natural and Recycled Unbound Materials
title_sort influence of environmental humidity on mechanical properties of natural and recycled unbound materials
topic low volume road
pavement
triaxial test
Young modulus
unbound materials
url https://acta.mendelu.cz/63/2/0405/
work_keys_str_mv AT alesflorian influenceofenvironmentalhumidityonmechanicalpropertiesofnaturalandrecycledunboundmaterials
AT lenkasevelova influenceofenvironmentalhumidityonmechanicalpropertiesofnaturalandrecycledunboundmaterials
AT jaroslavzak influenceofenvironmentalhumidityonmechanicalpropertiesofnaturalandrecycledunboundmaterials