The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries

Political instability as one the domestic factors has the nearest interaction with the concept of economic security in influencing on production factors. In developing countries, uncertainty is created in an unstable political environment and violent behavior atmosphere. It results in reduction in t...

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Main Authors: Hossein Panahi, Parviz Mohammadzadeh, Azra Jamshidi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tarbiat Modares University 2015-01-01
Series:پژوهشهای اقتصادی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-6837-en.pdf
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author Hossein Panahi
Parviz Mohammadzadeh
Azra Jamshidi
author_facet Hossein Panahi
Parviz Mohammadzadeh
Azra Jamshidi
author_sort Hossein Panahi
collection DOAJ
description Political instability as one the domestic factors has the nearest interaction with the concept of economic security in influencing on production factors. In developing countries, uncertainty is created in an unstable political environment and violent behavior atmosphere. It results in reduction in the investment levels, failure in attracting foreign capital, and capital flight. Terrorism is one of the important political risk indicators. This study examines the effect of terrorism on inward foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Middle East region. The statistical sample includes Iran, Bahrain, Egypt, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Jordan, and Turkey over the period 1970-2008. Using panel data method, findings show that Terrorism has negative impact on FDI in selected countries. Adversely, GDP and Openness degree have positive impact on FDI.
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spelling doaj.art-ec794204044440248156a454028f91e72023-06-15T20:41:17ZfasTarbiat Modares Universityپژوهشهای اقتصادی1735-67682980-78322015-01-01144149175The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East CountriesHossein Panahi0Parviz Mohammadzadeh1Azra Jamshidi2 Lecturrer in Economics The University of Tabriz Associate Professor, Department of Economics, University of Tabriz Ph.D. Student of Economics, University of Tabriz Political instability as one the domestic factors has the nearest interaction with the concept of economic security in influencing on production factors. In developing countries, uncertainty is created in an unstable political environment and violent behavior atmosphere. It results in reduction in the investment levels, failure in attracting foreign capital, and capital flight. Terrorism is one of the important political risk indicators. This study examines the effect of terrorism on inward foreign direct investment (FDI) in the Middle East region. The statistical sample includes Iran, Bahrain, Egypt, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Jordan, and Turkey over the period 1970-2008. Using panel data method, findings show that Terrorism has negative impact on FDI in selected countries. Adversely, GDP and Openness degree have positive impact on FDI.http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-6837-en.pdfforeign direct investmentterrorismpolitical riskmiddle east
spellingShingle Hossein Panahi
Parviz Mohammadzadeh
Azra Jamshidi
The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries
پژوهشهای اقتصادی
foreign direct investment
terrorism
political risk
middle east
title The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries
title_full The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries
title_fullStr The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries
title_short The Effect of Terrorism on Foreign Direct Investment in the Selected Middle East Countries
title_sort effect of terrorism on foreign direct investment in the selected middle east countries
topic foreign direct investment
terrorism
political risk
middle east
url http://ecor.modares.ac.ir/article-18-6837-en.pdf
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