After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication

Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for low-probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics – unless they experience these events, yet then it is often too late to avoid damages. Individuals with recent disaster risk experience are, on average, better...

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Main Authors: Jantsje M. Mol, W. J. Wouter Botzen, Julia E
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-01-01
Series:Judgment and Decision Making
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.sjdm.org/20/200909/jdm200909.pdf
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author Jantsje M. Mol
W. J. Wouter Botzen
Julia E
author_facet Jantsje M. Mol
W. J. Wouter Botzen
Julia E
author_sort Jantsje M. Mol
collection DOAJ
description Many individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for low-probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics – unless they experience these events, yet then it is often too late to avoid damages. Individuals with recent disaster risk experience are, on average, better prepared. This seems to be mediated through emotions and a better understanding of the consequences. In this study, we use immersive virtual reality (VR) technology to examine whether a simulated disaster can stimulate people to invest in risk reducing measures in the context of flooding, which is one of the deadliest and most damaging natural disasters in the world. We investigate the possibility to boost risk perception, coping appraisal, negative emotions and damage-reducing behavior through a simulated flooding experience. We find that participants who experienced the virtual flood invest significantly more in the flood risk investment game than those in the control group. The investments in the VR treatment seem to decrease after four weeks but not significantly so.
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spelling doaj.art-ec7dbb87dd9a44b8b4ce580cbf09734c2023-09-03T02:41:42ZengCambridge University PressJudgment and Decision Making1930-29752022-01-01171189214After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communicationJantsje M. MolW. J. Wouter BotzenJulia EMany individuals experience problems understanding and preparing for low-probability/high-impact risk, like natural disasters and pandemics – unless they experience these events, yet then it is often too late to avoid damages. Individuals with recent disaster risk experience are, on average, better prepared. This seems to be mediated through emotions and a better understanding of the consequences. In this study, we use immersive virtual reality (VR) technology to examine whether a simulated disaster can stimulate people to invest in risk reducing measures in the context of flooding, which is one of the deadliest and most damaging natural disasters in the world. We investigate the possibility to boost risk perception, coping appraisal, negative emotions and damage-reducing behavior through a simulated flooding experience. We find that participants who experienced the virtual flood invest significantly more in the flood risk investment game than those in the control group. The investments in the VR treatment seem to decrease after four weeks but not significantly so.http://journal.sjdm.org/20/200909/jdm200909.pdfrisk perception flood preparedness virtual reality experiment risk communicationnakeywords
spellingShingle Jantsje M. Mol
W. J. Wouter Botzen
Julia E
After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication
Judgment and Decision Making
risk perception
flood preparedness
virtual reality experiment
risk communicationnakeywords
title After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication
title_full After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication
title_fullStr After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication
title_full_unstemmed After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication
title_short After the virtual flood: Risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication
title_sort after the virtual flood risk perceptions and flood preparedness after virtual reality risk communication
topic risk perception
flood preparedness
virtual reality experiment
risk communicationnakeywords
url http://journal.sjdm.org/20/200909/jdm200909.pdf
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