Explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitors

The current paper describes results of tests performed with aqueous solutions of flame inhibitors at a larger-scale. Two sets of experiments were performed: experiments using superheated aqueous solutions and experiments where aqueous solutions were dispersed using a water deluge system. The main ai...

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Main Authors: Kees van Wingerden, Morten Holme, Kjetil Olsen, Dirk Roosendans, Pol Hoorelbeke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2019-09-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/10190
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author Kees van Wingerden
Morten Holme
Kjetil Olsen
Dirk Roosendans
Pol Hoorelbeke
author_facet Kees van Wingerden
Morten Holme
Kjetil Olsen
Dirk Roosendans
Pol Hoorelbeke
author_sort Kees van Wingerden
collection DOAJ
description The current paper describes results of tests performed with aqueous solutions of flame inhibitors at a larger-scale. Two sets of experiments were performed: experiments using superheated aqueous solutions and experiments where aqueous solutions were dispersed using a water deluge system. The main aim of these experiments was to verify the effects seen on small-scale on a larger scale to verify the possibility of using this mitigation technique on industrial scale. Both sets of experiments were performed in a congested 50m3 chamber provided with explosion venting. To generate water-mists directly at a larger-scale in sufficiently high concentrations a dispersion of superheated aqueous solutions of potassium carbonate seems to be the only viable solution. The application of a water deluge system implies relying on break-up of the large water droplets by the accelerating explosion flame itself.
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spelling doaj.art-ec7dbd0919264fb29a072634b4e578d72022-12-21T22:27:16ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162019-09-017710.3303/CET1977162Explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitorsKees van WingerdenMorten HolmeKjetil OlsenDirk RoosendansPol HoorelbekeThe current paper describes results of tests performed with aqueous solutions of flame inhibitors at a larger-scale. Two sets of experiments were performed: experiments using superheated aqueous solutions and experiments where aqueous solutions were dispersed using a water deluge system. The main aim of these experiments was to verify the effects seen on small-scale on a larger scale to verify the possibility of using this mitigation technique on industrial scale. Both sets of experiments were performed in a congested 50m3 chamber provided with explosion venting. To generate water-mists directly at a larger-scale in sufficiently high concentrations a dispersion of superheated aqueous solutions of potassium carbonate seems to be the only viable solution. The application of a water deluge system implies relying on break-up of the large water droplets by the accelerating explosion flame itself.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/10190
spellingShingle Kees van Wingerden
Morten Holme
Kjetil Olsen
Dirk Roosendans
Pol Hoorelbeke
Explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitors
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitors
title_full Explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitors
title_fullStr Explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitors
title_short Explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitors
title_sort explosion mitigation using aqueous solutions of water and flame inhibitors
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/10190
work_keys_str_mv AT keesvanwingerden explosionmitigationusingaqueoussolutionsofwaterandflameinhibitors
AT mortenholme explosionmitigationusingaqueoussolutionsofwaterandflameinhibitors
AT kjetilolsen explosionmitigationusingaqueoussolutionsofwaterandflameinhibitors
AT dirkroosendans explosionmitigationusingaqueoussolutionsofwaterandflameinhibitors
AT polhoorelbeke explosionmitigationusingaqueoussolutionsofwaterandflameinhibitors