Cooperative Localization for Multi-AUVs Based on GM-PHD Filters and Information Entropy Theory

Cooperative localization (CL) is considered a promising method for underwater localization with respect to multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (multi-AUVs). In this paper, we proposed a CL algorithm based on information entropy theory and the probability hypothesis density (PHD) filter, aiming t...

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Main Authors: Lichuan Zhang, Tonghao Wang, Feihu Zhang, Demin Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2286
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author Lichuan Zhang
Tonghao Wang
Feihu Zhang
Demin Xu
author_facet Lichuan Zhang
Tonghao Wang
Feihu Zhang
Demin Xu
author_sort Lichuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Cooperative localization (CL) is considered a promising method for underwater localization with respect to multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (multi-AUVs). In this paper, we proposed a CL algorithm based on information entropy theory and the probability hypothesis density (PHD) filter, aiming to enhance the global localization accuracy of the follower. In the proposed framework, the follower carries lower cost navigation systems, whereas the leaders carry better ones. Meanwhile, the leaders acquire the followers’ observations, including both measurements and clutter. Then, the PHD filters are utilized on the leaders and the results are communicated to the followers. The followers then perform weighted summation based on all received messages and obtain a final positioning result. Based on the information entropy theory and the PHD filter, the follower is able to acquire a precise knowledge of its position.
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spelling doaj.art-ec7e5410d9604e2c8590b2692048afef2022-12-22T04:01:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-10-011710228610.3390/s17102286s17102286Cooperative Localization for Multi-AUVs Based on GM-PHD Filters and Information Entropy TheoryLichuan Zhang0Tonghao Wang1Feihu Zhang2Demin Xu3School of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Marine Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Xi’an 710072, ChinaCooperative localization (CL) is considered a promising method for underwater localization with respect to multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (multi-AUVs). In this paper, we proposed a CL algorithm based on information entropy theory and the probability hypothesis density (PHD) filter, aiming to enhance the global localization accuracy of the follower. In the proposed framework, the follower carries lower cost navigation systems, whereas the leaders carry better ones. Meanwhile, the leaders acquire the followers’ observations, including both measurements and clutter. Then, the PHD filters are utilized on the leaders and the results are communicated to the followers. The followers then perform weighted summation based on all received messages and obtain a final positioning result. Based on the information entropy theory and the PHD filter, the follower is able to acquire a precise knowledge of its position.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2286cooperative localization (CL)multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (multi-AUVs)information entropyprobability hypothesis density (PHD) filter
spellingShingle Lichuan Zhang
Tonghao Wang
Feihu Zhang
Demin Xu
Cooperative Localization for Multi-AUVs Based on GM-PHD Filters and Information Entropy Theory
Sensors
cooperative localization (CL)
multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (multi-AUVs)
information entropy
probability hypothesis density (PHD) filter
title Cooperative Localization for Multi-AUVs Based on GM-PHD Filters and Information Entropy Theory
title_full Cooperative Localization for Multi-AUVs Based on GM-PHD Filters and Information Entropy Theory
title_fullStr Cooperative Localization for Multi-AUVs Based on GM-PHD Filters and Information Entropy Theory
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative Localization for Multi-AUVs Based on GM-PHD Filters and Information Entropy Theory
title_short Cooperative Localization for Multi-AUVs Based on GM-PHD Filters and Information Entropy Theory
title_sort cooperative localization for multi auvs based on gm phd filters and information entropy theory
topic cooperative localization (CL)
multiple autonomous underwater vehicles (multi-AUVs)
information entropy
probability hypothesis density (PHD) filter
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2286
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AT tonghaowang cooperativelocalizationformultiauvsbasedongmphdfiltersandinformationentropytheory
AT feihuzhang cooperativelocalizationformultiauvsbasedongmphdfiltersandinformationentropytheory
AT deminxu cooperativelocalizationformultiauvsbasedongmphdfiltersandinformationentropytheory