Role of La3+ ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the SrTiO3:Eu3+ phosphors

The consequence of the site selective substitution of La3+ ions in modifying the local crystal structure in red emitting titanate perovskites and the resulting enhancement of the luminescence properties were investigated in two distinct series of red phosphors of Sr1-x-yLaxTiO3:yEu3+ and Sr1-x/2-yLa...

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Main Authors: G. Jyothi, K.G. Gopchandran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217920300320
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author G. Jyothi
K.G. Gopchandran
author_facet G. Jyothi
K.G. Gopchandran
author_sort G. Jyothi
collection DOAJ
description The consequence of the site selective substitution of La3+ ions in modifying the local crystal structure in red emitting titanate perovskites and the resulting enhancement of the luminescence properties were investigated in two distinct series of red phosphors of Sr1-x-yLaxTiO3:yEu3+ and Sr1-x/2-yLaxTi1-x/2O3:yEu3+. Herein, the red emission line was found sharply magnified for the substitutions at the Sr2+ sites whereas broad peaks resembling the emission from the La2O3:Eu3+ red phosphor were detected for the substitution at both Sr2+ and Ti4+ sites, in the experiment of altering substitution sites of the La3+ ions in Sr1-xTiO3:xEu3+. The local asymmetry induced by the substitution of smaller aliovalent ions was found to enhance the luminescence properties in the phosphors with doping at the Sr2+ sites. The occupation of Eu3+ ions in an environment having La3+ ions as nearest neighbours relaxes the shielding of the 4f electrons of Eu3+ to produce a broad emission in the phosphors with double site doping. The substitution of rare earth ions at the Sr2+ sites in Sr1-x-yLaxTiO3:yEu3+ was verified by the enhancement in the intensity of the Raman modes at 184 cm−1 (TO2) and 476 cm−1 (LO2). In the case of the Sr1-x/2-yLaxTi1-x/2O3:yEu3+ phosphors, the presence of the substituent ions at the Ti4+ sites was confirmed by the increased intensity observed for the Raman mode at 114 cm 1 (TO1).
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spelling doaj.art-ec809abc1c78455fa9478b58a5e628fa2022-12-21T19:35:31ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792020-06-0152233241Role of La3+ ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the SrTiO3:Eu3+ phosphorsG. Jyothi0K.G. Gopchandran1Department of Optoelectronics, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695581, India; Department of Physics, M. S. M. College, Kayamkulam-690502, IndiaDepartment of Optoelectronics, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram-695581, India; Corresponding author.The consequence of the site selective substitution of La3+ ions in modifying the local crystal structure in red emitting titanate perovskites and the resulting enhancement of the luminescence properties were investigated in two distinct series of red phosphors of Sr1-x-yLaxTiO3:yEu3+ and Sr1-x/2-yLaxTi1-x/2O3:yEu3+. Herein, the red emission line was found sharply magnified for the substitutions at the Sr2+ sites whereas broad peaks resembling the emission from the La2O3:Eu3+ red phosphor were detected for the substitution at both Sr2+ and Ti4+ sites, in the experiment of altering substitution sites of the La3+ ions in Sr1-xTiO3:xEu3+. The local asymmetry induced by the substitution of smaller aliovalent ions was found to enhance the luminescence properties in the phosphors with doping at the Sr2+ sites. The occupation of Eu3+ ions in an environment having La3+ ions as nearest neighbours relaxes the shielding of the 4f electrons of Eu3+ to produce a broad emission in the phosphors with double site doping. The substitution of rare earth ions at the Sr2+ sites in Sr1-x-yLaxTiO3:yEu3+ was verified by the enhancement in the intensity of the Raman modes at 184 cm−1 (TO2) and 476 cm−1 (LO2). In the case of the Sr1-x/2-yLaxTi1-x/2O3:yEu3+ phosphors, the presence of the substituent ions at the Ti4+ sites was confirmed by the increased intensity observed for the Raman mode at 114 cm 1 (TO1).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217920300320PerovskitesRed phosphorSubstitutionRaman spectroscopy
spellingShingle G. Jyothi
K.G. Gopchandran
Role of La3+ ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the SrTiO3:Eu3+ phosphors
Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Perovskites
Red phosphor
Substitution
Raman spectroscopy
title Role of La3+ ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the SrTiO3:Eu3+ phosphors
title_full Role of La3+ ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the SrTiO3:Eu3+ phosphors
title_fullStr Role of La3+ ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the SrTiO3:Eu3+ phosphors
title_full_unstemmed Role of La3+ ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the SrTiO3:Eu3+ phosphors
title_short Role of La3+ ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the SrTiO3:Eu3+ phosphors
title_sort role of la3 ion substitution sites on the photoluminescence properties of the srtio3 eu3 phosphors
topic Perovskites
Red phosphor
Substitution
Raman spectroscopy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217920300320
work_keys_str_mv AT gjyothi roleofla3ionsubstitutionsitesonthephotoluminescencepropertiesofthesrtio3eu3phosphors
AT kggopchandran roleofla3ionsubstitutionsitesonthephotoluminescencepropertiesofthesrtio3eu3phosphors