Effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

To determine the effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on the health condition of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) in general, and oxidative stress biomarkers and metabolic parameters specifically, as well as to identify mechanisms that underpin the susceptibility of fish to va...

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Main Authors: Tkachenko Halyna, Grudniewska Joanna, Pękala Agnieszka, Paździor Ewa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-03-01
Series:Archives of Polish Fisheries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/aopf-2016-0004
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author Tkachenko Halyna
Grudniewska Joanna
Pękala Agnieszka
Paździor Ewa
author_facet Tkachenko Halyna
Grudniewska Joanna
Pękala Agnieszka
Paździor Ewa
author_sort Tkachenko Halyna
collection DOAJ
description To determine the effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on the health condition of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) in general, and oxidative stress biomarkers and metabolic parameters specifically, as well as to identify mechanisms that underpin the susceptibility of fish to vaccination, we compared the liver and heart function, and the oxidative mechanism underlying those effects, by detecting relevant lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation biomarkers, as well as aerobic-anaerobic metabolism in trout immunized against Y. ruckeri at 30 days post-vaccination and in healthy individuals. In our study, hepatic aminotransferase activities were positively associated with the oxidative stress biomarkers in the trout vaccinated against Y. ruckeri. Moreover, similar associations were observed in the cardiac tissue of the immunized trout. Decreased aldehydic and ketonic derivatives of oxidatively modified proteins and the reduction of aminotransferase and lactate dehydrogenase activities were sensitive to the vaccination of trout against Y. ruckeri and may potentially be used as biomarkers in evaluating vaccine effects in the liver of rainbow trout. Understanding the role of biochemical changes in the tissues of vaccinated trout has important implications for understanding of the complex physiological changes that occur in immunization, and also for improving aquaculture practices to maximize tissue growth and the health of vaccinated trout.
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spelling doaj.art-ec81821b1a7248ce8b9f99de05f52fc22022-12-21T21:27:45ZengSciendoArchives of Polish Fisheries2083-61392016-03-01241334610.1515/aopf-2016-0004aopf-2016-0004Effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)Tkachenko Halyna0Grudniewska Joanna1Pękala Agnieszka2Paździor Ewa3Department of Zoology and Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology and Environmental Protection, Pomeranian University in Słupsk, PolandDepartment of Salmonid Research, Inland Fisheries Institute, Rutki, 83-330 Żukowo, PolandDepartment of Fish Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Puławy, PolandDepartment of Fish Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Puławy, PolandTo determine the effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on the health condition of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) in general, and oxidative stress biomarkers and metabolic parameters specifically, as well as to identify mechanisms that underpin the susceptibility of fish to vaccination, we compared the liver and heart function, and the oxidative mechanism underlying those effects, by detecting relevant lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation biomarkers, as well as aerobic-anaerobic metabolism in trout immunized against Y. ruckeri at 30 days post-vaccination and in healthy individuals. In our study, hepatic aminotransferase activities were positively associated with the oxidative stress biomarkers in the trout vaccinated against Y. ruckeri. Moreover, similar associations were observed in the cardiac tissue of the immunized trout. Decreased aldehydic and ketonic derivatives of oxidatively modified proteins and the reduction of aminotransferase and lactate dehydrogenase activities were sensitive to the vaccination of trout against Y. ruckeri and may potentially be used as biomarkers in evaluating vaccine effects in the liver of rainbow trout. Understanding the role of biochemical changes in the tissues of vaccinated trout has important implications for understanding of the complex physiological changes that occur in immunization, and also for improving aquaculture practices to maximize tissue growth and the health of vaccinated trout.https://doi.org/10.1515/aopf-2016-0004rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykissyersinia ruckeriimmunizationoxidative stressmetabolic parametersliverheart
spellingShingle Tkachenko Halyna
Grudniewska Joanna
Pękala Agnieszka
Paździor Ewa
Effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
Archives of Polish Fisheries
rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss
yersinia ruckeri
immunization
oxidative stress
metabolic parameters
liver
heart
title Effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
title_full Effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
title_fullStr Effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
title_short Effects of vaccination against Yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
title_sort effects of vaccination against yersinia ruckeri on oxidative stress biomarkers and liver and heart biochemistry in rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss
topic rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss
yersinia ruckeri
immunization
oxidative stress
metabolic parameters
liver
heart
url https://doi.org/10.1515/aopf-2016-0004
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