Ultrasound-assisted preparation of octenyl succinic anhydride modified starch and its influence mechanism on the quality

The purpose of this study was to reveal the influence mechanism of preparing high quality modified starch by ultrasonic-assisted treatment. In this paper, ultrasonic modified starch and octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA) modified starch were prepared under ultrasonic conditions. The effect of ultrasou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yujie Zhang, Yangyong Dai, Hanxue Hou, Xiangyang Li, Haizhou Dong, Wentao Wang, Hui Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-03-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157520300018
Description
Summary:The purpose of this study was to reveal the influence mechanism of preparing high quality modified starch by ultrasonic-assisted treatment. In this paper, ultrasonic modified starch and octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA) modified starch were prepared under ultrasonic conditions. The effect of ultrasound on the structure and properties of native starch were studied to see whether ultrasound could produce mechanochemical effect on starch granules. Then the mechanism of ultrasonic effect on the quality of OSA-modified starch was revealed by mechanochemical effect. The results showed that the morphology and crystalline regions of starch granules were destroyed after ultrasonic treatment, and the structure and properties of starch granules changed in different stages. These changes showed that ultrasonic treatment produced significant mechanochemical effect on starch granules. Thus the quality of OSA-modified starch prepared by ultrasonic-assisted treatment was improved significantly, and its influence mechanism was analyzed using the theory of mechanochemistry. Keywords: Ultrasound, OSA-modified starch, Quality, Mechanochemical effect, Influence mechanism
ISSN:2590-1575