Models in Science Communication Policy

Three models of expert-public interaction in science and technology communication are central: the dissemination model (often called the deficit model), the dialogue model, and the participation model. These three models constitute a multi-model framework for studying science and technology communic...

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Main Author: Per Hetland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies 2014-12-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nordicsts.org/index.php/njsts/article/view/Hetland/pdf_1
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author Per Hetland
author_facet Per Hetland
author_sort Per Hetland
collection DOAJ
description Three models of expert-public interaction in science and technology communication are central: the dissemination model (often called the deficit model), the dialogue model, and the participation model. These three models constitute a multi-model framework for studying science and technology communication and are often described along an evolutionary continuum, from dissemination to dialogue, and finally to participation. Underlying this description is an evaluation claiming that the two latter are “better” than the first. However, these three models can coexist as policy instruments, and do not exclude each other. Since 1975, concerns with public engagement over time have led to a mode that is more dialogical across the three models within science and technology communication policy in Norway. Through an active policy, sponsored hybrid forums that encourage participation have gradually been developed. In addition, social media increasingly allows for spontaneous public involvement in an increasing number of hybrid forums. Dialogue and participation thus have become crucial parts of science and technology communication and format public engagement and expertise.
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spelling doaj.art-ec874e360cd6403598fe2ca89a11d1152023-08-02T00:18:07ZengNordic Journal of Science and Technology StudiesNordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies1894-46471894-46472014-12-0122517Models in Science Communication PolicyPer Hetland0Department of Education, University of OsloThree models of expert-public interaction in science and technology communication are central: the dissemination model (often called the deficit model), the dialogue model, and the participation model. These three models constitute a multi-model framework for studying science and technology communication and are often described along an evolutionary continuum, from dissemination to dialogue, and finally to participation. Underlying this description is an evaluation claiming that the two latter are “better” than the first. However, these three models can coexist as policy instruments, and do not exclude each other. Since 1975, concerns with public engagement over time have led to a mode that is more dialogical across the three models within science and technology communication policy in Norway. Through an active policy, sponsored hybrid forums that encourage participation have gradually been developed. In addition, social media increasingly allows for spontaneous public involvement in an increasing number of hybrid forums. Dialogue and participation thus have become crucial parts of science and technology communication and format public engagement and expertise.http://www.nordicsts.org/index.php/njsts/article/view/Hetland/pdf_1Science communicationpolicypublic engagementexpertise
spellingShingle Per Hetland
Models in Science Communication Policy
Nordic Journal of Science and Technology Studies
Science communication
policy
public engagement
expertise
title Models in Science Communication Policy
title_full Models in Science Communication Policy
title_fullStr Models in Science Communication Policy
title_full_unstemmed Models in Science Communication Policy
title_short Models in Science Communication Policy
title_sort models in science communication policy
topic Science communication
policy
public engagement
expertise
url http://www.nordicsts.org/index.php/njsts/article/view/Hetland/pdf_1
work_keys_str_mv AT perhetland modelsinsciencecommunicationpolicy