Morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cows

Intercaruncular glandular regions were found among the uterine caruncles in ruminant pregnant uteruses. The endometrial glands play an important role in the substance transfer from dam to fetus, including that of iron. Therefore, our objective was to characterize these intercaruncular regions of the...

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Main Authors: Antônio Chaves de Assis Neto, Maria Angélica Miglino, Susana M. M. Cazerta, Mirella Vulcano, Rodrigo da Silva Marques, Flávia Thomaz Verechia Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2007-09-01
Series:Biotemas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume203/p103a114.pdf
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author Antônio Chaves de Assis Neto
Maria Angélica Miglino
Susana M. M. Cazerta
Mirella Vulcano
Rodrigo da Silva Marques
Flávia Thomaz Verechia Pereira
author_facet Antônio Chaves de Assis Neto
Maria Angélica Miglino
Susana M. M. Cazerta
Mirella Vulcano
Rodrigo da Silva Marques
Flávia Thomaz Verechia Pereira
author_sort Antônio Chaves de Assis Neto
collection DOAJ
description Intercaruncular glandular regions were found among the uterine caruncles in ruminant pregnant uteruses. The endometrial glands play an important role in the substance transfer from dam to fetus, including that of iron. Therefore, our objective was to characterize these intercaruncular regions of the pregnant uterus of zebu and buffalo cows. Small portions of the same regions of zebu (n=57) and water buffalo cows (n=30) were fixed in 10% formaldehyde and 4% paraformoldehyde in PBS, processed and stained for light microscopy in order to characterize the morphology, and histochemistry (Perl’s, PAS and acid phosphatase reactions) to confirm iron transfer. The intercaruncular region was located among the uterine caruncles and was composed by an endometrium, a myometrium, and a richly vascularized perimetrium. The endometrial glands were made up of a simple columnar epithelium and they were reactive to ferric iron (Perl's reaction), acid phosphatase and PAS. Collectively, the present results support the hypothesis that endometrial glands are important sites of secretion and substance transfer from the dam and that they are implicated in the nourishment of the ruminant fetus.
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spelling doaj.art-ec8eae5aa43a413d84ea17668251e6d02022-12-22T02:15:11ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432007-09-01203103114Morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cowsAntônio Chaves de Assis NetoMaria Angélica MiglinoSusana M. M. CazertaMirella VulcanoRodrigo da Silva MarquesFlávia Thomaz Verechia PereiraIntercaruncular glandular regions were found among the uterine caruncles in ruminant pregnant uteruses. The endometrial glands play an important role in the substance transfer from dam to fetus, including that of iron. Therefore, our objective was to characterize these intercaruncular regions of the pregnant uterus of zebu and buffalo cows. Small portions of the same regions of zebu (n=57) and water buffalo cows (n=30) were fixed in 10% formaldehyde and 4% paraformoldehyde in PBS, processed and stained for light microscopy in order to characterize the morphology, and histochemistry (Perl’s, PAS and acid phosphatase reactions) to confirm iron transfer. The intercaruncular region was located among the uterine caruncles and was composed by an endometrium, a myometrium, and a richly vascularized perimetrium. The endometrial glands were made up of a simple columnar epithelium and they were reactive to ferric iron (Perl's reaction), acid phosphatase and PAS. Collectively, the present results support the hypothesis that endometrial glands are important sites of secretion and substance transfer from the dam and that they are implicated in the nourishment of the ruminant fetus.http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume203/p103a114.pdfintercaruncular regiongestationcowsbuffalo cowshistiotrophic nutrition
spellingShingle Antônio Chaves de Assis Neto
Maria Angélica Miglino
Susana M. M. Cazerta
Mirella Vulcano
Rodrigo da Silva Marques
Flávia Thomaz Verechia Pereira
Morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cows
Biotemas
intercaruncular region
gestation
cows
buffalo cows
histiotrophic nutrition
title Morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cows
title_full Morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cows
title_fullStr Morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cows
title_full_unstemmed Morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cows
title_short Morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cows
title_sort morphological characterization of the intercaruncular region of pregnant cows and water buffalo cows
topic intercaruncular region
gestation
cows
buffalo cows
histiotrophic nutrition
url http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume203/p103a114.pdf
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AT susanammcazerta morphologicalcharacterizationoftheintercaruncularregionofpregnantcowsandwaterbuffalocows
AT mirellavulcano morphologicalcharacterizationoftheintercaruncularregionofpregnantcowsandwaterbuffalocows
AT rodrigodasilvamarques morphologicalcharacterizationoftheintercaruncularregionofpregnantcowsandwaterbuffalocows
AT flaviathomazverechiapereira morphologicalcharacterizationoftheintercaruncularregionofpregnantcowsandwaterbuffalocows