Research on Ground Tie-down Characteristics of Typical-layout Civil Aircraft

The aircraft is impacted by severe weather on parking apron,and the aerodynamic research of parking is important for parking safety.In order to analyze the aerodynamic difference of typical-layout civil aircraft induced by ground cross-wind,and determine the typical tie-down loads,the scale mode and...

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Main Authors: BAI Feng, WANG Qizhi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering 2022-10-01
Series:Hangkong gongcheng jinzhan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hkgcjz.cnjournals.com/hkgcjz/article/abstract/2021183?st=article_issue
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author BAI Feng
WANG Qizhi
author_facet BAI Feng
WANG Qizhi
author_sort BAI Feng
collection DOAJ
description The aircraft is impacted by severe weather on parking apron,and the aerodynamic research of parking is important for parking safety.In order to analyze the aerodynamic difference of typical-layout civil aircraft induced by ground cross-wind,and determine the typical tie-down loads,the scale mode and fixed ground plate in wind tunnel are used to simulate the aircraft park aiming at two typical-layout civil aircraft,the aerodynamic forces of aircraft which induced by cross-wind with the angles from 0° to 180° are measured.The disassemble test method is adopted to analyze the empennage aerodynamic coupling.The reasons of large pitching moment of high horizontal tail layout and small pitching moment of low horizontal tail layout at cross-wind research are confirmed in the condition of the empennage aerodynamic coupling.The engineering estimation method is used to obtain the nose landing gear tie-down loads at rear tipping condition.The results show that the deference of aerodynamic characteristics can increase the nose landing gear tie-down loads of low horizontal tail aircraft,and is of less influence on high horizontal tail aircraft.
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spelling doaj.art-ec8fb37e6aed4f2592fa1d7cf3536dd72023-02-11T04:41:38ZzhoEditorial Department of Advances in Aeronautical Science and EngineeringHangkong gongcheng jinzhan1674-81902022-10-0113517117810.16615/j.cnki.1674-8190.2022.05.19Research on Ground Tie-down Characteristics of Typical-layout Civil AircraftBAI Feng0WANG Qizhi1Flight Physics Department, Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 201210, ChinaFlight Physics Department, Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 201210, ChinaThe aircraft is impacted by severe weather on parking apron,and the aerodynamic research of parking is important for parking safety.In order to analyze the aerodynamic difference of typical-layout civil aircraft induced by ground cross-wind,and determine the typical tie-down loads,the scale mode and fixed ground plate in wind tunnel are used to simulate the aircraft park aiming at two typical-layout civil aircraft,the aerodynamic forces of aircraft which induced by cross-wind with the angles from 0° to 180° are measured.The disassemble test method is adopted to analyze the empennage aerodynamic coupling.The reasons of large pitching moment of high horizontal tail layout and small pitching moment of low horizontal tail layout at cross-wind research are confirmed in the condition of the empennage aerodynamic coupling.The engineering estimation method is used to obtain the nose landing gear tie-down loads at rear tipping condition.The results show that the deference of aerodynamic characteristics can increase the nose landing gear tie-down loads of low horizontal tail aircraft,and is of less influence on high horizontal tail aircraft.http://hkgcjz.cnjournals.com/hkgcjz/article/abstract/2021183?st=article_issuetie-downboundary layerlow horizontal tailhigh horizontal tailrear tipping
spellingShingle BAI Feng
WANG Qizhi
Research on Ground Tie-down Characteristics of Typical-layout Civil Aircraft
Hangkong gongcheng jinzhan
tie-down
boundary layer
low horizontal tail
high horizontal tail
rear tipping
title Research on Ground Tie-down Characteristics of Typical-layout Civil Aircraft
title_full Research on Ground Tie-down Characteristics of Typical-layout Civil Aircraft
title_fullStr Research on Ground Tie-down Characteristics of Typical-layout Civil Aircraft
title_full_unstemmed Research on Ground Tie-down Characteristics of Typical-layout Civil Aircraft
title_short Research on Ground Tie-down Characteristics of Typical-layout Civil Aircraft
title_sort research on ground tie down characteristics of typical layout civil aircraft
topic tie-down
boundary layer
low horizontal tail
high horizontal tail
rear tipping
url http://hkgcjz.cnjournals.com/hkgcjz/article/abstract/2021183?st=article_issue
work_keys_str_mv AT baifeng researchongroundtiedowncharacteristicsoftypicallayoutcivilaircraft
AT wangqizhi researchongroundtiedowncharacteristicsoftypicallayoutcivilaircraft