Polygonal Vortex Beams

We originally exploit the vortex beams with patterns of closed polygons [namely, polygonal vortex beams (PVBs)] generated by a quasi-frequency-degenerate (QFD) Yb:CALGO laser resonator with astigmatic transformation. The PVBs with peculiar patterns of triangular, square, and parallelogram shapes car...

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Main Authors: Yijie Shen, Zhensong Wan, Yuan Meng, Xing Fu, Mali Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8418785/
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author Yijie Shen
Zhensong Wan
Yuan Meng
Xing Fu
Mali Gong
author_facet Yijie Shen
Zhensong Wan
Yuan Meng
Xing Fu
Mali Gong
author_sort Yijie Shen
collection DOAJ
description We originally exploit the vortex beams with patterns of closed polygons [namely, polygonal vortex beams (PVBs)] generated by a quasi-frequency-degenerate (QFD) Yb:CALGO laser resonator with astigmatic transformation. The PVBs with peculiar patterns of triangular, square, and parallelogram shapes carrying large orbital angular momentums (OAMs) are theoretically investigated and experimentally obtained in the vicinity of the SU(2) degenerate states of laser resonator. The PVBs in QFD states are distinct from the vortex beams with patterns of isolated spots arrays located on the triangle-, square-, and parallelogram-shaped routes [namely, polygonal-spots-array vortex beams (PSA-VBs)] under normal SU(2) degenerate states. Beam profile shape of PVB or PSA-VB and OAM can be controlled by adjusting the cavity length and the position of pump spot. The simulated and experimental results validate the performance of our method to generate PVB, which is of great potential for developing applications such as particle trapping and manipulation.
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spelling doaj.art-ec956dd52c544d859d1f5393fad222ca2022-12-21T20:18:36ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552018-01-0110411610.1109/JPHOT.2018.28588458418785Polygonal Vortex BeamsYijie Shen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6700-9902Zhensong Wan1Yuan Meng2Xing Fu3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1758-1561Mali Gong4State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaWe originally exploit the vortex beams with patterns of closed polygons [namely, polygonal vortex beams (PVBs)] generated by a quasi-frequency-degenerate (QFD) Yb:CALGO laser resonator with astigmatic transformation. The PVBs with peculiar patterns of triangular, square, and parallelogram shapes carrying large orbital angular momentums (OAMs) are theoretically investigated and experimentally obtained in the vicinity of the SU(2) degenerate states of laser resonator. The PVBs in QFD states are distinct from the vortex beams with patterns of isolated spots arrays located on the triangle-, square-, and parallelogram-shaped routes [namely, polygonal-spots-array vortex beams (PSA-VBs)] under normal SU(2) degenerate states. Beam profile shape of PVB or PSA-VB and OAM can be controlled by adjusting the cavity length and the position of pump spot. The simulated and experimental results validate the performance of our method to generate PVB, which is of great potential for developing applications such as particle trapping and manipulation.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8418785/Optical vorticessolid-state laserslaser beam shaping.
spellingShingle Yijie Shen
Zhensong Wan
Yuan Meng
Xing Fu
Mali Gong
Polygonal Vortex Beams
IEEE Photonics Journal
Optical vortices
solid-state lasers
laser beam shaping.
title Polygonal Vortex Beams
title_full Polygonal Vortex Beams
title_fullStr Polygonal Vortex Beams
title_full_unstemmed Polygonal Vortex Beams
title_short Polygonal Vortex Beams
title_sort polygonal vortex beams
topic Optical vortices
solid-state lasers
laser beam shaping.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8418785/
work_keys_str_mv AT yijieshen polygonalvortexbeams
AT zhensongwan polygonalvortexbeams
AT yuanmeng polygonalvortexbeams
AT xingfu polygonalvortexbeams
AT maligong polygonalvortexbeams