Study on Temperature Attenuation in Diagonal Ventilation Network during Fire
The interaction between ventilation and fire development in diagonal pipe networks makes the study of temperature characteristics extremely complex. The thermodynamic effect caused by high temperature will change the original ventilation state, cause smoke flow retrogression and airflow reversal, an...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Fire |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/5/6/217 |
| _version_ | 1797459018523869184 |
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| author | Junqiao Li Wei Zhang Yucheng Li |
| author_facet | Junqiao Li Wei Zhang Yucheng Li |
| author_sort | Junqiao Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The interaction between ventilation and fire development in diagonal pipe networks makes the study of temperature characteristics extremely complex. The thermodynamic effect caused by high temperature will change the original ventilation state, cause smoke flow retrogression and airflow reversal, and expand the disaster range. Therefore, exploring the temperature attenuation characteristics in diagonal pipe networks is necessary. In this article, the temperature distribution and attenuation in a diagonal pipe network are studied using the numerical simulation method based on the theoretical model of temperature attenuation in a single roadway. In the diagonal branch, the St number in the temperature attenuation model is optimized. The temperature attenuation of the left and right paths can be divided into two stages. The optimal St number of the temperature attenuation model under different wind speeds in the left way is determined. The fitting relationship of wind speed, distance, and temperature in the first stage of the right way is established, and the fire source distance in the second stage of the right way has the most significant influence on the temperature attenuation by using the method of multivariate statistics. The temperature of the smoke backflow front in the left and right paths decreases gradually with the increase in the fire source, and the temperature of the smoke backflow front in the left way is higher than that in the right way. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:45:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ec9657ddbcb34395b8b0ddec88bec848 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2571-6255 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:45:29Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Fire |
| spelling | doaj.art-ec9657ddbcb34395b8b0ddec88bec8482023-11-24T14:47:18ZengMDPI AGFire2571-62552022-12-015621710.3390/fire5060217Study on Temperature Attenuation in Diagonal Ventilation Network during FireJunqiao Li0Wei Zhang1Yucheng Li2School of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaSchool of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaSchool of Safety and Emergency Management Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaThe interaction between ventilation and fire development in diagonal pipe networks makes the study of temperature characteristics extremely complex. The thermodynamic effect caused by high temperature will change the original ventilation state, cause smoke flow retrogression and airflow reversal, and expand the disaster range. Therefore, exploring the temperature attenuation characteristics in diagonal pipe networks is necessary. In this article, the temperature distribution and attenuation in a diagonal pipe network are studied using the numerical simulation method based on the theoretical model of temperature attenuation in a single roadway. In the diagonal branch, the St number in the temperature attenuation model is optimized. The temperature attenuation of the left and right paths can be divided into two stages. The optimal St number of the temperature attenuation model under different wind speeds in the left way is determined. The fitting relationship of wind speed, distance, and temperature in the first stage of the right way is established, and the fire source distance in the second stage of the right way has the most significant influence on the temperature attenuation by using the method of multivariate statistics. The temperature of the smoke backflow front in the left and right paths decreases gradually with the increase in the fire source, and the temperature of the smoke backflow front in the left way is higher than that in the right way.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/5/6/217diagonal pipe networktemperature distributionsmoke backflownumerical simulationStanton number |
| spellingShingle | Junqiao Li Wei Zhang Yucheng Li Study on Temperature Attenuation in Diagonal Ventilation Network during Fire Fire diagonal pipe network temperature distribution smoke backflow numerical simulation Stanton number |
| title | Study on Temperature Attenuation in Diagonal Ventilation Network during Fire |
| title_full | Study on Temperature Attenuation in Diagonal Ventilation Network during Fire |
| title_fullStr | Study on Temperature Attenuation in Diagonal Ventilation Network during Fire |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study on Temperature Attenuation in Diagonal Ventilation Network during Fire |
| title_short | Study on Temperature Attenuation in Diagonal Ventilation Network during Fire |
| title_sort | study on temperature attenuation in diagonal ventilation network during fire |
| topic | diagonal pipe network temperature distribution smoke backflow numerical simulation Stanton number |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/5/6/217 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT junqiaoli studyontemperatureattenuationindiagonalventilationnetworkduringfire AT weizhang studyontemperatureattenuationindiagonalventilationnetworkduringfire AT yuchengli studyontemperatureattenuationindiagonalventilationnetworkduringfire |