Software Defined Radio-Based Wireless Sensing System

In this paper, we investigate the application of using software-defined radio (SDR) and surface acoustic wave (SAW) device for wireless measurement of the response of in situ sensors. SDR uses software to realize different communication functions. After collecting the magnitude and phase of the resp...

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Main Authors: Yihan Xu, Reza K. Amineh, Ziqian Dong, Fang Li, Kayla Kirton, Michael Kohler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/17/6455
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author Yihan Xu
Reza K. Amineh
Ziqian Dong
Fang Li
Kayla Kirton
Michael Kohler
author_facet Yihan Xu
Reza K. Amineh
Ziqian Dong
Fang Li
Kayla Kirton
Michael Kohler
author_sort Yihan Xu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate the application of using software-defined radio (SDR) and surface acoustic wave (SAW) device for wireless measurement of the response of in situ sensors. SDR uses software to realize different communication functions. After collecting the magnitude and phase of the response at discrete frequencies, we apply inverse Fourier transform to analyze the time domain responses which, in turn, allows for monitoring the changes of the response of the in situ sensor. We employ microwave signal flow graph concepts to improve the quality of the received signals. Comparing the normalized results obtained by SDR with those obtained from a commercial vector network analyzer (VNA), we demonstrate that the results are sufficiently close, and the SDR-based experiments can provide satisfactory measurement of the in-situ sensors. The objective is to eventually employ this wireless measurement system for soil nutrient sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-ecab019a414d44738b248a6c29287c472023-11-23T14:08:48ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-08-012217645510.3390/s22176455Software Defined Radio-Based Wireless Sensing SystemYihan Xu0Reza K. Amineh1Ziqian Dong2Fang Li3Kayla Kirton4Michael Kohler5Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New York Institute of Technology, New York, NY 10023, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New York Institute of Technology, New York, NY 10023, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New York Institute of Technology, New York, NY 10023, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, New York Institute of Technology, Old Westbury, NY 10023, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, New York Institute of Technology, Old Westbury, NY 10023, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, New York Institute of Technology, Old Westbury, NY 10023, USAIn this paper, we investigate the application of using software-defined radio (SDR) and surface acoustic wave (SAW) device for wireless measurement of the response of in situ sensors. SDR uses software to realize different communication functions. After collecting the magnitude and phase of the response at discrete frequencies, we apply inverse Fourier transform to analyze the time domain responses which, in turn, allows for monitoring the changes of the response of the in situ sensor. We employ microwave signal flow graph concepts to improve the quality of the received signals. Comparing the normalized results obtained by SDR with those obtained from a commercial vector network analyzer (VNA), we demonstrate that the results are sufficiently close, and the SDR-based experiments can provide satisfactory measurement of the in-situ sensors. The objective is to eventually employ this wireless measurement system for soil nutrient sensing.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/17/6455software defined radiosoil sensingsurface acoustic wave sensorwireless sensing
spellingShingle Yihan Xu
Reza K. Amineh
Ziqian Dong
Fang Li
Kayla Kirton
Michael Kohler
Software Defined Radio-Based Wireless Sensing System
Sensors
software defined radio
soil sensing
surface acoustic wave sensor
wireless sensing
title Software Defined Radio-Based Wireless Sensing System
title_full Software Defined Radio-Based Wireless Sensing System
title_fullStr Software Defined Radio-Based Wireless Sensing System
title_full_unstemmed Software Defined Radio-Based Wireless Sensing System
title_short Software Defined Radio-Based Wireless Sensing System
title_sort software defined radio based wireless sensing system
topic software defined radio
soil sensing
surface acoustic wave sensor
wireless sensing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/17/6455
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AT ziqiandong softwaredefinedradiobasedwirelesssensingsystem
AT fangli softwaredefinedradiobasedwirelesssensingsystem
AT kaylakirton softwaredefinedradiobasedwirelesssensingsystem
AT michaelkohler softwaredefinedradiobasedwirelesssensingsystem