PRINCIPLE ROCK TYPES FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIES

Underground geological storage of high- and intermediate/low radioactive waste is aimed to represent a barrier between the surface environment and potentially hazardous radioactive elements. Permeability, behavior against external stresses, chemical reacatibility and absorption are the key geologica...

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Main Authors: Sibila Borojević Šostarić, Franz Neubauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb 2012-07-01
Series:Rudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=158805&lang=en
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author Sibila Borojević Šostarić
Franz Neubauer
author_facet Sibila Borojević Šostarić
Franz Neubauer
author_sort Sibila Borojević Šostarić
collection DOAJ
description Underground geological storage of high- and intermediate/low radioactive waste is aimed to represent a barrier between the surface environment and potentially hazardous radioactive elements. Permeability, behavior against external stresses, chemical reacatibility and absorption are the key geological parameters for the geological storage of radioactive waste. Three principal rock types were discussed and applied to the Dinarides: (1) evaporites in general, (2) shale, and (3) crystalline basement rocks. (1) Within the Dinarides, evaporite formations are located within the central part of a Carbonate platform and are inappropriate for storage. Offshore evaporites are located within diapiric structures of the central and southern part of the Adriatic Sea and are covered by thick Mesozoic to Cenozoic clastic sediment. Under very specific circumstances they can be considered as potential site locations for further investigation for the storage of low/intermediate level radioactive wast e. (2) Thick flysch type formation of shale to phyllite rocks are exposed at the basement units of the Petrova and Trgovska gora regions whereas (3) crystalline magmatic to metamorphic basement is exposed at the Moslavačka Gora and Slavonian Mts. regions. For high-level radioactive waste, basement phyllites and granites may represent the only realistic potential option in the NW Dinarides.
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spelling doaj.art-ecab23f23c5a49288ba56e039c4834b42024-08-02T22:31:20ZengUniversity of ZagrebRudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik0353-45291849-04092012-07-012411118PRINCIPLE ROCK TYPES FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIESSibila Borojević Šostarić 0Franz Neubauer1Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment Geography and Geology, University of Salzburg, A-5020 Salzburg, AustriaUnderground geological storage of high- and intermediate/low radioactive waste is aimed to represent a barrier between the surface environment and potentially hazardous radioactive elements. Permeability, behavior against external stresses, chemical reacatibility and absorption are the key geological parameters for the geological storage of radioactive waste. Three principal rock types were discussed and applied to the Dinarides: (1) evaporites in general, (2) shale, and (3) crystalline basement rocks. (1) Within the Dinarides, evaporite formations are located within the central part of a Carbonate platform and are inappropriate for storage. Offshore evaporites are located within diapiric structures of the central and southern part of the Adriatic Sea and are covered by thick Mesozoic to Cenozoic clastic sediment. Under very specific circumstances they can be considered as potential site locations for further investigation for the storage of low/intermediate level radioactive wast e. (2) Thick flysch type formation of shale to phyllite rocks are exposed at the basement units of the Petrova and Trgovska gora regions whereas (3) crystalline magmatic to metamorphic basement is exposed at the Moslavačka Gora and Slavonian Mts. regions. For high-level radioactive waste, basement phyllites and granites may represent the only realistic potential option in the NW Dinarides.http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=158805&lang=enradioactive waste repositoriesevaporiteshalecrystalline basement rocksDinarides
spellingShingle Sibila Borojević Šostarić
Franz Neubauer
PRINCIPLE ROCK TYPES FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIES
Rudarsko-geološko-naftni Zbornik
radioactive waste repositories
evaporite
shale
crystalline basement rocks
Dinarides
title PRINCIPLE ROCK TYPES FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIES
title_full PRINCIPLE ROCK TYPES FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIES
title_fullStr PRINCIPLE ROCK TYPES FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIES
title_full_unstemmed PRINCIPLE ROCK TYPES FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIES
title_short PRINCIPLE ROCK TYPES FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE REPOSITORIES
title_sort principle rock types for radioactive waste repositories
topic radioactive waste repositories
evaporite
shale
crystalline basement rocks
Dinarides
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=158805&lang=en
work_keys_str_mv AT sibilaborojevicsostaric principlerocktypesforradioactivewasterepositories
AT franzneubauer principlerocktypesforradioactivewasterepositories