A qualitative study of health‐care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adults

Abstract Background The ageing of the global population is associated with an increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and functional impairments, resulting in a greater proportion of homebound individuals. Objective To examine the health‐care experiences of older homebound adults who have not prev...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joyce M. Cheng, George P. Batten, Thomas Cornwell, Nengliang Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-08-01
Series:Health Expectations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.13072
_version_ 1828841077372616704
author Joyce M. Cheng
George P. Batten
Thomas Cornwell
Nengliang Yao
author_facet Joyce M. Cheng
George P. Batten
Thomas Cornwell
Nengliang Yao
author_sort Joyce M. Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The ageing of the global population is associated with an increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and functional impairments, resulting in a greater proportion of homebound individuals. Objective To examine the health‐care experiences of older homebound adults who have not previously received home‐based primary care (HBPC). To explore their impressions of this method of care. Design Cross‐sectional qualitative study using semi‐structured interviews. Setting and Participants 18 older homebound individuals in Central Virginia. Results Our findings revealed that homebound individuals faced significant health challenges, including pain resulting from various comorbidities. They felt that their mobility was restricted by their physical conditions and transportation challenges. These were major barriers to social outings and health‐care access. Participants left their homes infrequently and typically with assistance. Regarding office‐based care, participants were concerned about long wait times and making timely appointments. Some thought that HBPC would be convenient and could result in better quality care; however, others believed that the structure of the health‐care system and its focus on efficiency would not permit routine HBPC. Discussion and Conclusions Older homebound adults in this study faced high burdens of disease, a lack of mobility and difficulty accessing quality health care. Our observations may help researchers and clinicians better understand the health‐care experiences and personal opinions of older homebound individuals, informing the development of effective and empathetic home‐based care. Participant responses illuminated a need for education about HBPC. We must improve health‐care delivery and develop comprehensive, patient‐centered HBPC to meet the needs of homebound individuals.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T19:55:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ecaddf212bad4b90b2516084933c59b1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1369-6513
1369-7625
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T19:55:49Z
publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Health Expectations
spelling doaj.art-ecaddf212bad4b90b2516084933c59b12022-12-22T00:13:53ZengWileyHealth Expectations1369-65131369-76252020-08-0123493494210.1111/hex.13072A qualitative study of health‐care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adultsJoyce M. Cheng0George P. Batten1Thomas Cornwell2Nengliang Yao3University of Virginia College of Arts and Sciences Charlottesville VA United StatesUniversity of Virginia Cancer Center Charlottesville VA United StatesHome Centered Care Institute Schaumburg IL United StatesShandong University School of Health Care Management (NHC Key Laboratory of Health Economics and Policy Research) Jinan ChinaAbstract Background The ageing of the global population is associated with an increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and functional impairments, resulting in a greater proportion of homebound individuals. Objective To examine the health‐care experiences of older homebound adults who have not previously received home‐based primary care (HBPC). To explore their impressions of this method of care. Design Cross‐sectional qualitative study using semi‐structured interviews. Setting and Participants 18 older homebound individuals in Central Virginia. Results Our findings revealed that homebound individuals faced significant health challenges, including pain resulting from various comorbidities. They felt that their mobility was restricted by their physical conditions and transportation challenges. These were major barriers to social outings and health‐care access. Participants left their homes infrequently and typically with assistance. Regarding office‐based care, participants were concerned about long wait times and making timely appointments. Some thought that HBPC would be convenient and could result in better quality care; however, others believed that the structure of the health‐care system and its focus on efficiency would not permit routine HBPC. Discussion and Conclusions Older homebound adults in this study faced high burdens of disease, a lack of mobility and difficulty accessing quality health care. Our observations may help researchers and clinicians better understand the health‐care experiences and personal opinions of older homebound individuals, informing the development of effective and empathetic home‐based care. Participant responses illuminated a need for education about HBPC. We must improve health‐care delivery and develop comprehensive, patient‐centered HBPC to meet the needs of homebound individuals.https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.13072health carehome‐based primary carehomeboundmobility limitationsolder adultsqualitative interviews
spellingShingle Joyce M. Cheng
George P. Batten
Thomas Cornwell
Nengliang Yao
A qualitative study of health‐care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adults
Health Expectations
health care
home‐based primary care
homebound
mobility limitations
older adults
qualitative interviews
title A qualitative study of health‐care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adults
title_full A qualitative study of health‐care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adults
title_fullStr A qualitative study of health‐care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adults
title_full_unstemmed A qualitative study of health‐care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adults
title_short A qualitative study of health‐care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adults
title_sort qualitative study of health care experiences and challenges faced by ageing homebound adults
topic health care
home‐based primary care
homebound
mobility limitations
older adults
qualitative interviews
url https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.13072
work_keys_str_mv AT joycemcheng aqualitativestudyofhealthcareexperiencesandchallengesfacedbyageinghomeboundadults
AT georgepbatten aqualitativestudyofhealthcareexperiencesandchallengesfacedbyageinghomeboundadults
AT thomascornwell aqualitativestudyofhealthcareexperiencesandchallengesfacedbyageinghomeboundadults
AT nengliangyao aqualitativestudyofhealthcareexperiencesandchallengesfacedbyageinghomeboundadults
AT joycemcheng qualitativestudyofhealthcareexperiencesandchallengesfacedbyageinghomeboundadults
AT georgepbatten qualitativestudyofhealthcareexperiencesandchallengesfacedbyageinghomeboundadults
AT thomascornwell qualitativestudyofhealthcareexperiencesandchallengesfacedbyageinghomeboundadults
AT nengliangyao qualitativestudyofhealthcareexperiencesandchallengesfacedbyageinghomeboundadults