THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE INCREASE ON THE ECONOMY OF FREE STATEPROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICA

This article researches quantitatively the impact of an increase in the international oil price on economy of the Free State provincial economy using a Computable General Equilibrium model. The result of an increase international oil price shows that, the percentage in labour demand of transport,...

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Main Author: Yonas Tesfamariam Bahta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.foodandagriculturejournal.com/vol2.no1.pp41.pdf
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author Yonas Tesfamariam Bahta
author_facet Yonas Tesfamariam Bahta
author_sort Yonas Tesfamariam Bahta
collection DOAJ
description This article researches quantitatively the impact of an increase in the international oil price on economy of the Free State provincial economy using a Computable General Equilibrium model. The result of an increase international oil price shows that, the percentage in labour demand of transport, other services, agriculture, and manufacturing sector decrease. The GDP of the overall economy decrease by 0.01%, the highest decrease observed in transport sector followed by other services, agriculture and manufacturing sector. It also reflects that from the household income analysis the lower income households are more affected compared to the rest of household categories.Considering poverty (measured in terms of Equivalent Variation) the results also suggest that the lowest welfare gain observed in poor households. The results suggest that it is inevitable that there will always be some external shocks outside the control of economic policies. Hence it is necessary to strengthen the effectiveness of economic growth by incorporating target available resources and ensuring coherence in policy design.
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spelling doaj.art-ecae835392984ae4ad3862f274c45c262023-02-15T16:20:46ZengInternational Journal of Food and Agricultural EconomicsInternational Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics2147-89882014-01-01214150THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE INCREASE ON THE ECONOMY OF FREE STATEPROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICAYonas Tesfamariam Bahta0University of the Free State, South AfricaThis article researches quantitatively the impact of an increase in the international oil price on economy of the Free State provincial economy using a Computable General Equilibrium model. The result of an increase international oil price shows that, the percentage in labour demand of transport, other services, agriculture, and manufacturing sector decrease. The GDP of the overall economy decrease by 0.01%, the highest decrease observed in transport sector followed by other services, agriculture and manufacturing sector. It also reflects that from the household income analysis the lower income households are more affected compared to the rest of household categories.Considering poverty (measured in terms of Equivalent Variation) the results also suggest that the lowest welfare gain observed in poor households. The results suggest that it is inevitable that there will always be some external shocks outside the control of economic policies. Hence it is necessary to strengthen the effectiveness of economic growth by incorporating target available resources and ensuring coherence in policy design.http://www.foodandagriculturejournal.com/vol2.no1.pp41.pdfOil price; HouseholdsGDPEquivalent VariationFree State ProvinceCGE
spellingShingle Yonas Tesfamariam Bahta
THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE INCREASE ON THE ECONOMY OF FREE STATEPROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICA
International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics
Oil price; Households
GDP
Equivalent Variation
Free State Province
CGE
title THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE INCREASE ON THE ECONOMY OF FREE STATEPROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICA
title_full THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE INCREASE ON THE ECONOMY OF FREE STATEPROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICA
title_fullStr THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE INCREASE ON THE ECONOMY OF FREE STATEPROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICA
title_full_unstemmed THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE INCREASE ON THE ECONOMY OF FREE STATEPROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICA
title_short THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL OIL PRICE INCREASE ON THE ECONOMY OF FREE STATEPROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICA
title_sort impact of international oil price increase on the economy of free stateprovince of south africa
topic Oil price; Households
GDP
Equivalent Variation
Free State Province
CGE
url http://www.foodandagriculturejournal.com/vol2.no1.pp41.pdf
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