Reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulation

The article presents an analysis of the patterns of changes in the level of automobile noise in a residential area depending on the parameters of traffic flows. The results of field studies of noise characteristics in accident-prone areas of the city road network are presented. It is shown that thes...

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Main Authors: Magdin Kirill, Sippel Irina, Evtyukov Stanislav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/28/e3sconf_icape2024_02009.pdf
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author Magdin Kirill
Sippel Irina
Evtyukov Stanislav
author_facet Magdin Kirill
Sippel Irina
Evtyukov Stanislav
author_sort Magdin Kirill
collection DOAJ
description The article presents an analysis of the patterns of changes in the level of automobile noise in a residential area depending on the parameters of traffic flows. The results of field studies of noise characteristics in accident-prone areas of the city road network are presented. It is shown that these areas are characterized not only by a high level of road traffic accidents, but also by high values of noise pollution indicators, such as equivalent sound level Leq and noise exposure E. The use of microscopic simulation modeling is proposed to reduce exposure to traffic noise and reduce acoustic load to a residential area. A simulation model of an emergency-prone section of a city highway has been developed and validated using standard statistical parameters: the Cochran criterion and the approximation coefficient. High validity indicators indicate the homogeneity of variances and the adequacy of the model. A method has been proposed to increase the capacity of this section of the road network, and virtual experiments have been carried out. As a result, the average time for cars to cross this section of the road decreased by 33.3%, and exposure to traffic noise decreased by 14.2%.
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spelling doaj.art-ecc88ff155844b73b95fabd58de9deed2024-03-08T07:48:21ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-014980200910.1051/e3sconf/202449802009e3sconf_icape2024_02009Reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulationMagdin Kirill0Sippel Irina1Evtyukov Stanislav2Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil EngineeringKazan Federal UniversitySaint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil EngineeringThe article presents an analysis of the patterns of changes in the level of automobile noise in a residential area depending on the parameters of traffic flows. The results of field studies of noise characteristics in accident-prone areas of the city road network are presented. It is shown that these areas are characterized not only by a high level of road traffic accidents, but also by high values of noise pollution indicators, such as equivalent sound level Leq and noise exposure E. The use of microscopic simulation modeling is proposed to reduce exposure to traffic noise and reduce acoustic load to a residential area. A simulation model of an emergency-prone section of a city highway has been developed and validated using standard statistical parameters: the Cochran criterion and the approximation coefficient. High validity indicators indicate the homogeneity of variances and the adequacy of the model. A method has been proposed to increase the capacity of this section of the road network, and virtual experiments have been carried out. As a result, the average time for cars to cross this section of the road decreased by 33.3%, and exposure to traffic noise decreased by 14.2%.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/28/e3sconf_icape2024_02009.pdf
spellingShingle Magdin Kirill
Sippel Irina
Evtyukov Stanislav
Reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulation
E3S Web of Conferences
title Reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulation
title_full Reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulation
title_fullStr Reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulation
title_full_unstemmed Reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulation
title_short Reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulation
title_sort reducing exposure to traffic noise using microscopic simulation
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/28/e3sconf_icape2024_02009.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT magdinkirill reducingexposuretotrafficnoiseusingmicroscopicsimulation
AT sippelirina reducingexposuretotrafficnoiseusingmicroscopicsimulation
AT evtyukovstanislav reducingexposuretotrafficnoiseusingmicroscopicsimulation