Deterministic epidemic model for (SVCSyCAsyIR) pneumonia dynamics, with vaccination and temporal immunity

Streptococcus pneumonia is one of the leading causes of mobility and mortality in children under 6 years and the elderly especially in developing countries in which Ghana, the study area is not an exception.In this paper, a model of the spread and control of bacterial pneumonia that include symptoma...

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Main Authors: Dominic Otoo, Patrick Opoku, Sebil Charles, Asekiya Prince Kingsley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-01-01
Series:Infectious Disease Modelling
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468042719300399
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author Dominic Otoo
Patrick Opoku
Sebil Charles
Asekiya Prince Kingsley
author_facet Dominic Otoo
Patrick Opoku
Sebil Charles
Asekiya Prince Kingsley
author_sort Dominic Otoo
collection DOAJ
description Streptococcus pneumonia is one of the leading causes of mobility and mortality in children under 6 years and the elderly especially in developing countries in which Ghana, the study area is not an exception.In this paper, a model of the spread and control of bacterial pneumonia that include symptomatic carriers, asymptomatic carriers and vaccination is formulated and analyzed to determine the effect of the vaccination intervention.Analysis of the system show that the disease free equilibrium is stable if and only if the basic reproductive number R0<1. For R0≥1, the endemic equilibrium is globally stable and the disease persist. Numerical simulation on the system show that with effective vaccine intervention pneumonia infection can be eradicated in the long term.
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spelling doaj.art-ecce68a6ff0b44d3a5fb4428c1e4d1512024-04-16T12:15:43ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Infectious Disease Modelling2468-04272020-01-0154260Deterministic epidemic model for (SVCSyCAsyIR) pneumonia dynamics, with vaccination and temporal immunityDominic Otoo0Patrick Opoku1Sebil Charles2Asekiya Prince Kingsley3Department of Mathematics &amp; Statistics, School of Science, University of Energy &amp; Natural Resources, Sunyani, Ghana; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical and Computational Science, College of Science,Kwame Nkrumah University of Science &amp; Technology, Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Mathematics &amp; Statistics, School of Science, University of Energy &amp; Natural Resources, Sunyani, Ghana; Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical and Computational Science, College of Science,Kwame Nkrumah University of Science &amp; Technology, Kumasi, Ghana; Corresponding author. Department of Mathematics &amp; Statistics, School of Science, University of Energy &amp; Natural Resources, Sunyani, Ghana.Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Physical and Computational Science, College of Science,Kwame Nkrumah University of Science &amp; Technology, Kumasi, GhanaDepartment of Mathematics &amp; Statistics, School of Science, University of Energy &amp; Natural Resources, Sunyani, GhanaStreptococcus pneumonia is one of the leading causes of mobility and mortality in children under 6 years and the elderly especially in developing countries in which Ghana, the study area is not an exception.In this paper, a model of the spread and control of bacterial pneumonia that include symptomatic carriers, asymptomatic carriers and vaccination is formulated and analyzed to determine the effect of the vaccination intervention.Analysis of the system show that the disease free equilibrium is stable if and only if the basic reproductive number R0<1. For R0≥1, the endemic equilibrium is globally stable and the disease persist. Numerical simulation on the system show that with effective vaccine intervention pneumonia infection can be eradicated in the long term.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468042719300399Asymptomatic carriersMorbidityMortalityPneumoniaSymptomatic carriersVaccination
spellingShingle Dominic Otoo
Patrick Opoku
Sebil Charles
Asekiya Prince Kingsley
Deterministic epidemic model for (SVCSyCAsyIR) pneumonia dynamics, with vaccination and temporal immunity
Infectious Disease Modelling
Asymptomatic carriers
Morbidity
Mortality
Pneumonia
Symptomatic carriers
Vaccination
title Deterministic epidemic model for (SVCSyCAsyIR) pneumonia dynamics, with vaccination and temporal immunity
title_full Deterministic epidemic model for (SVCSyCAsyIR) pneumonia dynamics, with vaccination and temporal immunity
title_fullStr Deterministic epidemic model for (SVCSyCAsyIR) pneumonia dynamics, with vaccination and temporal immunity
title_full_unstemmed Deterministic epidemic model for (SVCSyCAsyIR) pneumonia dynamics, with vaccination and temporal immunity
title_short Deterministic epidemic model for (SVCSyCAsyIR) pneumonia dynamics, with vaccination and temporal immunity
title_sort deterministic epidemic model for svcsycasyir pneumonia dynamics with vaccination and temporal immunity
topic Asymptomatic carriers
Morbidity
Mortality
Pneumonia
Symptomatic carriers
Vaccination
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468042719300399
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AT sebilcharles deterministicepidemicmodelforsvcsycasyirpneumoniadynamicswithvaccinationandtemporalimmunity
AT asekiyaprincekingsley deterministicepidemicmodelforsvcsycasyirpneumoniadynamicswithvaccinationandtemporalimmunity