Charm muska at the Gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallels

In the article, traditional medicine is considered as part of traditional knowledge, which is one of the components of folk culture and is preserved by word-of-mouth. It is noted that each ethnic group has developed its own arsenal of folk methods of treatment, which is associated with folk traditio...

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Main Author: Elizaveta N. Kvilinkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tatarstan Academy of Sciences, Marjani Institute of History 2022-11-01
Series:Историческая этнология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2022-t7-n2-8/
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author Elizaveta N. Kvilinkova
author_facet Elizaveta N. Kvilinkova
author_sort Elizaveta N. Kvilinkova
collection DOAJ
description In the article, traditional medicine is considered as part of traditional knowledge, which is one of the components of folk culture and is preserved by word-of-mouth. It is noted that each ethnic group has developed its own arsenal of folk methods of treatment, which is associated with folk traditions, religious beliefs and economic activities. The object of the author’s special study is the amulet «muska» (a small triangular object), which occupies a special place in the folk medicine of the Gagauz and is preserved at the present time. Based on the field material, the methods of its manufacture and wearing are analyzed, the manifestation of religious identity forms is studied. The data is given on similar amulets common among other peoples (Bulgarians, Turks, Tatars, etc.). It is concluded that the Gagauz have preserved archaic methods of making musky. In most cases, they use medicinal plants that perform the function of a talisman. Some items invested in the amulet reflect the confessional affiliation of the Gagauz – Orthodoxy. Considering the tradition of wearing amulets as part of the traditional culture of the people, as well as identifying the existing ethno-cultural parallels in this area, the author “fits” it into the historical and cultural context.
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spelling doaj.art-ecd4271a763d490c80b0da13d55772172023-12-13T07:33:58ZengTatarstan Academy of Sciences, Marjani Institute of HistoryИсторическая этнология2587-92862619-16362022-11-0172274293https://doi.org/10.22378/he.2022-7-2.274-293Charm muska at the Gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallelsElizaveta N. Kvilinkova0Dr. Sc. (History), Associate Professor, Leading Research Fellow, Institute of Art History, Ethnography and Folklore named after K. Krapiva of the Belarus National Academy of Sciences (1, building 2, Surganov St., Minsk 220072, Republic of Belarus); cvilincova@mail.ruIn the article, traditional medicine is considered as part of traditional knowledge, which is one of the components of folk culture and is preserved by word-of-mouth. It is noted that each ethnic group has developed its own arsenal of folk methods of treatment, which is associated with folk traditions, religious beliefs and economic activities. The object of the author’s special study is the amulet «muska» (a small triangular object), which occupies a special place in the folk medicine of the Gagauz and is preserved at the present time. Based on the field material, the methods of its manufacture and wearing are analyzed, the manifestation of religious identity forms is studied. The data is given on similar amulets common among other peoples (Bulgarians, Turks, Tatars, etc.). It is concluded that the Gagauz have preserved archaic methods of making musky. In most cases, they use medicinal plants that perform the function of a talisman. Some items invested in the amulet reflect the confessional affiliation of the Gagauz – Orthodoxy. Considering the tradition of wearing amulets as part of the traditional culture of the people, as well as identifying the existing ethno-cultural parallels in this area, the author “fits” it into the historical and cultural context.https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2022-t7-n2-8/ethnomedicineamuletsfolk methods of treatmentgagauz
spellingShingle Elizaveta N. Kvilinkova
Charm muska at the Gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallels
Историческая этнология
ethnomedicine
amulets
folk methods of treatment
gagauz
title Charm muska at the Gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallels
title_full Charm muska at the Gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallels
title_fullStr Charm muska at the Gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallels
title_full_unstemmed Charm muska at the Gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallels
title_short Charm muska at the Gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallels
title_sort charm muska at the gagauz in the context of religious identity and ethnocultural parallels
topic ethnomedicine
amulets
folk methods of treatment
gagauz
url https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2022-t7-n2-8/
work_keys_str_mv AT elizavetankvilinkova charmmuskaatthegagauzinthecontextofreligiousidentityandethnoculturalparallels