Appropriating Indo-Saracenic style: Bhai Ram Singh’s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century Lahore

After 1857, when India became a direct colony of the British Crown, was the architectural style adopted by the colonial masters an attempt at subverting the local identity and reasserting their supremacy via architecture or was its purpose to engage their institutions with their context? Was the Ind...

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Main Authors: Shajeea Shuja, Rabela Junejo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: INTBAU Spain 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Traditional Building, Architecture and Urbanism
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.traditionalarchitecturejournal.com/index.php/home/article/view/363
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author Shajeea Shuja
Rabela Junejo
author_facet Shajeea Shuja
Rabela Junejo
author_sort Shajeea Shuja
collection DOAJ
description After 1857, when India became a direct colony of the British Crown, was the architectural style adopted by the colonial masters an attempt at subverting the local identity and reasserting their supremacy via architecture or was its purpose to engage their institutions with their context? Was the Indo-Saracenic style of architecture anachronistic and reductive in nature or was it a way to draw on the past? What role did the Jeypore Portfolio play in negotiating colonial intent by appropriating traditional building culture? How did Bhai Ram Singh mediate an identity for 19th century Lahore by contextualizing Indo-Saracenic architecture? This exploratory study attempts to answer these questions using existing literary sources and by considering buildings designed by Bhai Ram Singh in the city of Lahore. The paper also critically evaluates the agency of the Jeypore Portfolio for Indo-Saracenic architecture, how it reduced the centuries-old local building tradition to a limited palette of details, and Bhai Ram Singh’s attempts to re-inform it from the native’s perspective.
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spelling doaj.art-ece3259b356b44019a2ed166e67797462022-12-21T19:44:35ZengINTBAU SpainJournal of Traditional Building, Architecture and Urbanism2660-58212660-583X2020-11-01135736810.51303/jtbau.vi1.363363Appropriating Indo-Saracenic style: Bhai Ram Singh’s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century LahoreShajeea Shuja0Rabela Junejo1COMSATS University (Pakistan)NED University of Engineering and Technology (Pakistan)After 1857, when India became a direct colony of the British Crown, was the architectural style adopted by the colonial masters an attempt at subverting the local identity and reasserting their supremacy via architecture or was its purpose to engage their institutions with their context? Was the Indo-Saracenic style of architecture anachronistic and reductive in nature or was it a way to draw on the past? What role did the Jeypore Portfolio play in negotiating colonial intent by appropriating traditional building culture? How did Bhai Ram Singh mediate an identity for 19th century Lahore by contextualizing Indo-Saracenic architecture? This exploratory study attempts to answer these questions using existing literary sources and by considering buildings designed by Bhai Ram Singh in the city of Lahore. The paper also critically evaluates the agency of the Jeypore Portfolio for Indo-Saracenic architecture, how it reduced the centuries-old local building tradition to a limited palette of details, and Bhai Ram Singh’s attempts to re-inform it from the native’s perspective.https://www.traditionalarchitecturejournal.com/index.php/home/article/view/363colonial indiajeypore portfoliocontextualizationidentity politicsrevivalism
spellingShingle Shajeea Shuja
Rabela Junejo
Appropriating Indo-Saracenic style: Bhai Ram Singh’s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century Lahore
Journal of Traditional Building, Architecture and Urbanism
colonial india
jeypore portfolio
contextualization
identity politics
revivalism
title Appropriating Indo-Saracenic style: Bhai Ram Singh’s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century Lahore
title_full Appropriating Indo-Saracenic style: Bhai Ram Singh’s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century Lahore
title_fullStr Appropriating Indo-Saracenic style: Bhai Ram Singh’s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century Lahore
title_full_unstemmed Appropriating Indo-Saracenic style: Bhai Ram Singh’s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century Lahore
title_short Appropriating Indo-Saracenic style: Bhai Ram Singh’s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century Lahore
title_sort appropriating indo saracenic style bhai ram singh s contributions to the architectural identity of 19th century lahore
topic colonial india
jeypore portfolio
contextualization
identity politics
revivalism
url https://www.traditionalarchitecturejournal.com/index.php/home/article/view/363
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