A Rare Paronychia with Superinfection with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>: The Importance of Early Microbiological Diagnosis

<i>Prevotella bivia</i> is an anaerobic, gram-negative bacillus which naturally thrives in the human vagina, and is usually related to vaginal tract infections. However, this microorganism can also cause infections in other body locations. Infections with <i>Prevotella bivia</i&...

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Main Authors: Jessica Grande-Del-Arco, María Dolores Jimenez-Cristino, Raquel García-de-la-Peña, Emilio Fernández-Espejo, Antonio Córdoba-Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Pathogens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/9/12/999
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author Jessica Grande-Del-Arco
María Dolores Jimenez-Cristino
Raquel García-de-la-Peña
Emilio Fernández-Espejo
Antonio Córdoba-Fernández
author_facet Jessica Grande-Del-Arco
María Dolores Jimenez-Cristino
Raquel García-de-la-Peña
Emilio Fernández-Espejo
Antonio Córdoba-Fernández
author_sort Jessica Grande-Del-Arco
collection DOAJ
description <i>Prevotella bivia</i> is an anaerobic, gram-negative bacillus which naturally thrives in the human vagina, and is usually related to vaginal tract infections. However, this microorganism can also cause infections in other body locations. Infections with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> are frequently severe due to the risk of osteomyelitis and the lack of good protocols for adequate therapeutic management. <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i> infection is one of the most frequent etiological factors of nosocomial infections, which hasthe ability to acquire multiple resistance against antimicrobial agents. We report a rare case of foot and hand paronychia with superinfection of <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>. We highlight the importance of early microbiological diagnosis, and proper therapeutic management to avoid the risk of complications and the development of bacterial resistance to antibiotics.
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spelling doaj.art-ece58a586d5748d8bddaa5d344ad82782023-11-20T22:50:21ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172020-11-0191299910.3390/pathogens9120999A Rare Paronychia with Superinfection with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>: The Importance of Early Microbiological DiagnosisJessica Grande-Del-Arco0María Dolores Jimenez-Cristino1Raquel García-de-la-Peña2Emilio Fernández-Espejo3Antonio Córdoba-Fernández4Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Podología, Universidad de Sevilla, 41009 Sevilla, SpainDepartamento de Podología, Universidad de Sevilla, 41009 Sevilla, SpainReial Acadèmia de Medicina de Catalunya, 08001 Barcelona, SpainDepartamento de Podología, Universidad de Sevilla, 41009 Sevilla, Spain<i>Prevotella bivia</i> is an anaerobic, gram-negative bacillus which naturally thrives in the human vagina, and is usually related to vaginal tract infections. However, this microorganism can also cause infections in other body locations. Infections with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> are frequently severe due to the risk of osteomyelitis and the lack of good protocols for adequate therapeutic management. <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i> infection is one of the most frequent etiological factors of nosocomial infections, which hasthe ability to acquire multiple resistance against antimicrobial agents. We report a rare case of foot and hand paronychia with superinfection of <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>. We highlight the importance of early microbiological diagnosis, and proper therapeutic management to avoid the risk of complications and the development of bacterial resistance to antibiotics.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/9/12/999paronychiamixed infectionsanaerobic<i>prevotella bivia</i>bacterial resistance
spellingShingle Jessica Grande-Del-Arco
María Dolores Jimenez-Cristino
Raquel García-de-la-Peña
Emilio Fernández-Espejo
Antonio Córdoba-Fernández
A Rare Paronychia with Superinfection with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>: The Importance of Early Microbiological Diagnosis
Pathogens
paronychia
mixed infections
anaerobic
<i>prevotella bivia</i>
bacterial resistance
title A Rare Paronychia with Superinfection with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>: The Importance of Early Microbiological Diagnosis
title_full A Rare Paronychia with Superinfection with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>: The Importance of Early Microbiological Diagnosis
title_fullStr A Rare Paronychia with Superinfection with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>: The Importance of Early Microbiological Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Paronychia with Superinfection with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>: The Importance of Early Microbiological Diagnosis
title_short A Rare Paronychia with Superinfection with <i>Prevotella bivia</i> and <i>Staphylococcus haemolyticus</i>: The Importance of Early Microbiological Diagnosis
title_sort rare paronychia with superinfection with i prevotella bivia i and i staphylococcus haemolyticus i the importance of early microbiological diagnosis
topic paronychia
mixed infections
anaerobic
<i>prevotella bivia</i>
bacterial resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/9/12/999
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