Orthotopic Heart Transplant Recipient Presenting with Sudden Onset Homonymous Hemianopia

Infectious complications are common among heart transplant recipients due to immune suppressive therapy mandatorily given to prevent organ rejection. We share our experience regarding an orthotopic heart transplant recipient who underwent craniotomy and evacuation of intracerebral abscess under gene...

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Main Authors: Abraham L. Chawnchhim, Neha Sharma, Chetna Goel, Charu Mahajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1772682
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author Abraham L. Chawnchhim
Neha Sharma
Chetna Goel
Charu Mahajan
author_facet Abraham L. Chawnchhim
Neha Sharma
Chetna Goel
Charu Mahajan
author_sort Abraham L. Chawnchhim
collection DOAJ
description Infectious complications are common among heart transplant recipients due to immune suppressive therapy mandatorily given to prevent organ rejection. We share our experience regarding an orthotopic heart transplant recipient who underwent craniotomy and evacuation of intracerebral abscess under general anesthesia in our operation theater. An orthotopic heart transplant recipient presented with headache, fever, and left-sided homonymous hemianopia. Noncontrast computed tomography (NCCT) of the head showed a right occipital space-occupying lesion suggestive of an abscess. Craniotomy and evacuation of abscess was successfully performed under general anesthesia. There are several concerns pertinent to orthotopic heart transplant recipients mainly due to denervated heart status and immune suppressive therapy, which poses perioperative challenge. We report successful anesthetic management of this case.
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spelling doaj.art-ecf1298d01654b5990b8d915a7541b162024-03-27T23:42:30ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care2348-05482348-926X2023-09-01100321221410.1055/s-0043-1772682Orthotopic Heart Transplant Recipient Presenting with Sudden Onset Homonymous HemianopiaAbraham L. Chawnchhim0Neha Sharma1Chetna Goel2Charu Mahajan3Department of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IndiaInfectious complications are common among heart transplant recipients due to immune suppressive therapy mandatorily given to prevent organ rejection. We share our experience regarding an orthotopic heart transplant recipient who underwent craniotomy and evacuation of intracerebral abscess under general anesthesia in our operation theater. An orthotopic heart transplant recipient presented with headache, fever, and left-sided homonymous hemianopia. Noncontrast computed tomography (NCCT) of the head showed a right occipital space-occupying lesion suggestive of an abscess. Craniotomy and evacuation of abscess was successfully performed under general anesthesia. There are several concerns pertinent to orthotopic heart transplant recipients mainly due to denervated heart status and immune suppressive therapy, which poses perioperative challenge. We report successful anesthetic management of this case.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1772682orthotopic heart transplant recipientcerebral abscesshomonymous hemianopiacraniotomy
spellingShingle Abraham L. Chawnchhim
Neha Sharma
Chetna Goel
Charu Mahajan
Orthotopic Heart Transplant Recipient Presenting with Sudden Onset Homonymous Hemianopia
Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care
orthotopic heart transplant recipient
cerebral abscess
homonymous hemianopia
craniotomy
title Orthotopic Heart Transplant Recipient Presenting with Sudden Onset Homonymous Hemianopia
title_full Orthotopic Heart Transplant Recipient Presenting with Sudden Onset Homonymous Hemianopia
title_fullStr Orthotopic Heart Transplant Recipient Presenting with Sudden Onset Homonymous Hemianopia
title_full_unstemmed Orthotopic Heart Transplant Recipient Presenting with Sudden Onset Homonymous Hemianopia
title_short Orthotopic Heart Transplant Recipient Presenting with Sudden Onset Homonymous Hemianopia
title_sort orthotopic heart transplant recipient presenting with sudden onset homonymous hemianopia
topic orthotopic heart transplant recipient
cerebral abscess
homonymous hemianopia
craniotomy
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0043-1772682
work_keys_str_mv AT abrahamlchawnchhim orthotopichearttransplantrecipientpresentingwithsuddenonsethomonymoushemianopia
AT nehasharma orthotopichearttransplantrecipientpresentingwithsuddenonsethomonymoushemianopia
AT chetnagoel orthotopichearttransplantrecipientpresentingwithsuddenonsethomonymoushemianopia
AT charumahajan orthotopichearttransplantrecipientpresentingwithsuddenonsethomonymoushemianopia