Fruit characteristics of some traditional pear varieties in the Prespa region

The aim of this study was the evaluation of phonological, fruit and chemical characteristics of 6 traditional pear varieties ('Mustabej', 'Patliganka', 'Ljubichica', 'Tatlikuti', 'Shaldanka' and 'Ekshikuti') typical of the Prespa region in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Selamovska Ana, Miskoska-Milevska Elizabeta, Najdenovska Olga, Canev Ile
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Cacak 2015-01-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Serbica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-9542/2015/0354-95421540107S.pdf
Description
Summary:The aim of this study was the evaluation of phonological, fruit and chemical characteristics of 6 traditional pear varieties ('Mustabej', 'Patliganka', 'Ljubichica', 'Tatlikuti', 'Shaldanka' and 'Ekshikuti') typical of the Prespa region in Macedonia. These varieties flowered in the second half of April up until the end of April. 'Shaldanka' and 'Ekshikuti' flowered the earliest. According to ripening time, 'Mustabej' was characterized as a summer variety, 'Patliganka' and 'Ljubichica' as autumn varieties, 'Tatlikuti' and 'Shaldanka' as late-autumn varieties, and 'Ekshikuti' as a winter variety. These varieties had a medium-long fruit stalk except 'Tatlikuti'. All varieties contained a low quantity of seeds in the fruit. The biggest fruits, with the longest fruit stalk and the highest value of stone cells were characteristic of 'Shaldanka'. 'Mustabej' had the highest value for fruit firmness. 'Tatlikuti' formed fruits with the best flavor.
ISSN:0354-9542
2560-3140