Inverse Design of Digital Materials Using Corrected Generative Deep Neural Network and Generative Deep Convolutional Neural Network

Generative networks are effective tools for digital materials (DM) inverse design. However, the optimization performance of generative networks is restricted by the increasing discrepancy between the optimized input and the prescribed input domain as the design loop increases. Herein, a correction t...

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Main Authors: Zhi Wan, Ze Chang, Yading Xu, Yitao Huang, Branko Šavija
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Advanced Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202200333
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author Zhi Wan
Ze Chang
Yading Xu
Yitao Huang
Branko Šavija
author_facet Zhi Wan
Ze Chang
Yading Xu
Yitao Huang
Branko Šavija
author_sort Zhi Wan
collection DOAJ
description Generative networks are effective tools for digital materials (DM) inverse design. However, the optimization performance of generative networks is restricted by the increasing discrepancy between the optimized input and the prescribed input domain as the design loop increases. Herein, a correction technique is incorporated into generative deep neural network (GDNN) and generative deep convolutional neural network (GDCNN). The correction is performed by pulling the machine learning (ML)‐optimized inputs back to the prescribed domain at certain interval during the optimization process instead of only postprocessing at the end. A DM system with two phases, i.e., the matrix phase and the pore phase, is used for the structural design. The datasets are produced using a numerical model and describe the relationship between the material structure and the elastic modulus and tensile strength. The results show that the optimization effectiveness of corrected GDNN/GDCNN significantly improves given the fact that more structures converge to the best structures and fewer nonrepetitive structures are left after optimization, which helps to search for the best structures and decreases the computational burden when verifying the ML‐recommended structures. The corrected GDNN and GDCNN also manage to find structures with higher tensile strength in the new inverse design.
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spelling doaj.art-ed0031ace92647019a5f51f6572f5f9e2023-01-21T05:53:26ZengWileyAdvanced Intelligent Systems2640-45672023-01-0151n/an/a10.1002/aisy.202200333Inverse Design of Digital Materials Using Corrected Generative Deep Neural Network and Generative Deep Convolutional Neural NetworkZhi Wan0Ze Chang1Yading Xu2Yitao Huang3Branko Šavija4Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences Delft University of Technology 2628 CN Delft The NetherlandsFaculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences Delft University of Technology 2628 CN Delft The NetherlandsFaculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences Delft University of Technology 2628 CN Delft The NetherlandsFaculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences Delft University of Technology 2628 CN Delft The NetherlandsFaculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences Delft University of Technology 2628 CN Delft The NetherlandsGenerative networks are effective tools for digital materials (DM) inverse design. However, the optimization performance of generative networks is restricted by the increasing discrepancy between the optimized input and the prescribed input domain as the design loop increases. Herein, a correction technique is incorporated into generative deep neural network (GDNN) and generative deep convolutional neural network (GDCNN). The correction is performed by pulling the machine learning (ML)‐optimized inputs back to the prescribed domain at certain interval during the optimization process instead of only postprocessing at the end. A DM system with two phases, i.e., the matrix phase and the pore phase, is used for the structural design. The datasets are produced using a numerical model and describe the relationship between the material structure and the elastic modulus and tensile strength. The results show that the optimization effectiveness of corrected GDNN/GDCNN significantly improves given the fact that more structures converge to the best structures and fewer nonrepetitive structures are left after optimization, which helps to search for the best structures and decreases the computational burden when verifying the ML‐recommended structures. The corrected GDNN and GDCNN also manage to find structures with higher tensile strength in the new inverse design.https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202200333convolutional neural networkcorrection techniquedigital materialsinverse designstructure optimization
spellingShingle Zhi Wan
Ze Chang
Yading Xu
Yitao Huang
Branko Šavija
Inverse Design of Digital Materials Using Corrected Generative Deep Neural Network and Generative Deep Convolutional Neural Network
Advanced Intelligent Systems
convolutional neural network
correction technique
digital materials
inverse design
structure optimization
title Inverse Design of Digital Materials Using Corrected Generative Deep Neural Network and Generative Deep Convolutional Neural Network
title_full Inverse Design of Digital Materials Using Corrected Generative Deep Neural Network and Generative Deep Convolutional Neural Network
title_fullStr Inverse Design of Digital Materials Using Corrected Generative Deep Neural Network and Generative Deep Convolutional Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Inverse Design of Digital Materials Using Corrected Generative Deep Neural Network and Generative Deep Convolutional Neural Network
title_short Inverse Design of Digital Materials Using Corrected Generative Deep Neural Network and Generative Deep Convolutional Neural Network
title_sort inverse design of digital materials using corrected generative deep neural network and generative deep convolutional neural network
topic convolutional neural network
correction technique
digital materials
inverse design
structure optimization
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202200333
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