DYSTONIA IN CHILDREN (A LECTURE)
Distonia is a movement disorder associated with imbalance of excitatory neurotransmitters, and it is characterized by continuous or episodic muscle contraction that forms repetitive stereotyped movements and/or postures. Dystonic hyperkinesia of younger children can be included into the structure of...
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Language: | Russian |
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ABV-press
2015-04-01
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Series: | Русский журнал детской неврологии |
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Online Access: | https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/39 |
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author | M. Yu. Bobylova V. S. Kakaulina E. S. Ilyina I. V. Nekrasova N. L. Pechatnikova S. V. Mikhailova M. B. Mironov K. Yu. Mukhin |
author_facet | M. Yu. Bobylova V. S. Kakaulina E. S. Ilyina I. V. Nekrasova N. L. Pechatnikova S. V. Mikhailova M. B. Mironov K. Yu. Mukhin |
author_sort | M. Yu. Bobylova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Distonia is a movement disorder associated with imbalance of excitatory neurotransmitters, and it is characterized by continuous or episodic muscle contraction that forms repetitive stereotyped movements and/or postures. Dystonic hyperkinesia of younger children can be included into the structure of many syndromes that have different etiological factors, prognosis, and treatment. Different clinical variant of dystonia are represented: idiopathic benign dystonia with the onset in the first year of life; dystonia against the background of residual damage to the nervous system; hereditary idiopathic and symptomatic dystonia with various syndromes and metabolic diseases; similar conditions. Diagnostics of dystonia of children requires application of a wide range of examinations, including neuroimaging, continuous video electroencephalographic monitoring, genetic research. Differential diagnosis of dystonia of children is performed regarding various paroxysmal states of childhood of the epileptic and non-epileptic nature. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-8803 2412-9178 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2025-03-14T08:38:31Z |
publishDate | 2015-04-01 |
publisher | ABV-press |
record_format | Article |
series | Русский журнал детской неврологии |
spelling | doaj.art-ed007ee042594286bc18c6fbca52ab4d2025-03-02T12:57:59ZrusABV-pressРусский журнал детской неврологии2073-88032412-91782015-04-0194495810.17650/2073-8803-2014-9-4-49-5833DYSTONIA IN CHILDREN (A LECTURE)M. Yu. Bobylova0V. S. Kakaulina1E. S. Ilyina2I. V. Nekrasova3N. L. Pechatnikova4S. V. Mikhailova5M. B. Mironov6K. Yu. Mukhin7Svt. Luka's Institute of Child Neurology and Epilepsy, 6 Svetlaya St., Puchkovo Settlement, Troitsk, Moscow, 143396, RussiaRussian Children's Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Health of Russia, 117 Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 117997, RussiaDepartment of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Medical Genetics of the Pediatric Faculty N.I. Pirogov Russian National Medical Research University, Ministry of Health of Russia, 1 Ostrovityanova St., Moscow, 117997, RussiaRussian Children's Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Health of Russia, 117 Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 117997, RussiaRussian Children's Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Health of Russia, 117 Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 117997, RussiaRussian Children's Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Health of Russia, 117 Leninskiy Ave., Moscow, 117997, RussiaSvt. Luka's Institute of Child Neurology and Epilepsy, 6 Svetlaya St., Puchkovo Settlement, Troitsk, Moscow, 143396, RussiaSvt. Luka's Institute of Child Neurology and Epilepsy, 6 Svetlaya St., Puchkovo Settlement, Troitsk, Moscow, 143396, RussiaDistonia is a movement disorder associated with imbalance of excitatory neurotransmitters, and it is characterized by continuous or episodic muscle contraction that forms repetitive stereotyped movements and/or postures. Dystonic hyperkinesia of younger children can be included into the structure of many syndromes that have different etiological factors, prognosis, and treatment. Different clinical variant of dystonia are represented: idiopathic benign dystonia with the onset in the first year of life; dystonia against the background of residual damage to the nervous system; hereditary idiopathic and symptomatic dystonia with various syndromes and metabolic diseases; similar conditions. Diagnostics of dystonia of children requires application of a wide range of examinations, including neuroimaging, continuous video electroencephalographic monitoring, genetic research. Differential diagnosis of dystonia of children is performed regarding various paroxysmal states of childhood of the epileptic and non-epileptic nature.https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/39dystoniaidiopathic dystoniasymptomatic dystoniahereditary metabolic diseasesepilepsystereotypesepileptic seizuremagnetic resonance imagingvideo electroencephalographic monitoring |
spellingShingle | M. Yu. Bobylova V. S. Kakaulina E. S. Ilyina I. V. Nekrasova N. L. Pechatnikova S. V. Mikhailova M. B. Mironov K. Yu. Mukhin DYSTONIA IN CHILDREN (A LECTURE) Русский журнал детской неврологии dystonia idiopathic dystonia symptomatic dystonia hereditary metabolic diseases epilepsy stereotypes epileptic seizure magnetic resonance imaging video electroencephalographic monitoring |
title | DYSTONIA IN CHILDREN (A LECTURE) |
title_full | DYSTONIA IN CHILDREN (A LECTURE) |
title_fullStr | DYSTONIA IN CHILDREN (A LECTURE) |
title_full_unstemmed | DYSTONIA IN CHILDREN (A LECTURE) |
title_short | DYSTONIA IN CHILDREN (A LECTURE) |
title_sort | dystonia in children a lecture |
topic | dystonia idiopathic dystonia symptomatic dystonia hereditary metabolic diseases epilepsy stereotypes epileptic seizure magnetic resonance imaging video electroencephalographic monitoring |
url | https://rjdn.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/39 |
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