Analysis the capacity of grain export potential in Ukraine, possible reasons for the decrease and development trends

The research presents an analysis of grain production and export capacity in Ukraine from 2010-2021. The major general factors that have recently affected the country's macroeconomic indicators and determined their potential for the decline have been destroyed and damaged infrastructure, a high...

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Main Authors: Nizami Gafarov, Elshan Ibrahimov, Mohubbat Huseynov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhytomyr National Agroecological University 2023-01-01
Series:Наукові горизонти
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-25-12-2022/analiz-potuzhnostey-eksportnogo-potentsialu-zernovikh-kultur-ukrayini-mozhlivikh-prichin-zanepadu-ta-napryamiv-rozvitku
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author Nizami Gafarov
Elshan Ibrahimov
Mohubbat Huseynov
author_facet Nizami Gafarov
Elshan Ibrahimov
Mohubbat Huseynov
author_sort Nizami Gafarov
collection DOAJ
description The research presents an analysis of grain production and export capacity in Ukraine from 2010-2021. The major general factors that have recently affected the country's macroeconomic indicators and determined their potential for the decline have been destroyed and damaged infrastructure, a high level of military threat to crops, and massive internal and external migration of working-age people and businesses. Therefore, analysis of the availability and regularity of changes in the production reserve of these crops for domestic farm use and external consumers defines the relevance of the issue under study. The purpose of the study is to analyse the main indicators of grain crop production in Ukraine and to identify the factors that significantly influence their export potential. Using technical statistical methods, models have been developed to demonstrate possible fluctuations in the number of grain exports, considering the possible development of the country's economy. Using regression methods, the main factors influencing the export potential of grains were identified. These factors have been demonstrated to include, in particular, gross harvest volumes, availability and quantities of mineral and organic fertilisers, purchasing prices for produce, etc. A sustained long-term trend in grain exports over the past 10 years is demonstrated, but it has been established that Ukraine's significant export potential could change significantly. It could affect the economies of Ukraine's grain-importing countries. It is suggested that the adverse impact of the possible causes of Ukraine's declining export potential should be reduced through further development of technologies for growing, storing and transporting grain crops. The applied value of the results is to reduce uncertainty in the agricultural market for agro-industrial and foreign trade institutions by accounting for the impact of major grain production and export indicators
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spelling doaj.art-ed0b23889bee4d8395e9c3db34a5c5502023-07-10T13:36:25ZengZhytomyr National Agroecological UniversityНаукові горизонти2663-21442023-01-01251210211210.48077/scihor.25(12).2022.102-112Analysis the capacity of grain export potential in Ukraine, possible reasons for the decrease and development trendsNizami Gafarov0Elshan Ibrahimov1Mohubbat Huseynov2Azerbaijan Cooperation University AZ1106, 93 N. Narimanov Str., Baku, Republic of AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Cooperation University AZ1106, 93 N. Narimanov Str., Baku, Republic of AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Cooperation University AZ1106, 93 N. Narimanov Str., Baku, Republic of AzerbaijanThe research presents an analysis of grain production and export capacity in Ukraine from 2010-2021. The major general factors that have recently affected the country's macroeconomic indicators and determined their potential for the decline have been destroyed and damaged infrastructure, a high level of military threat to crops, and massive internal and external migration of working-age people and businesses. Therefore, analysis of the availability and regularity of changes in the production reserve of these crops for domestic farm use and external consumers defines the relevance of the issue under study. The purpose of the study is to analyse the main indicators of grain crop production in Ukraine and to identify the factors that significantly influence their export potential. Using technical statistical methods, models have been developed to demonstrate possible fluctuations in the number of grain exports, considering the possible development of the country's economy. Using regression methods, the main factors influencing the export potential of grains were identified. These factors have been demonstrated to include, in particular, gross harvest volumes, availability and quantities of mineral and organic fertilisers, purchasing prices for produce, etc. A sustained long-term trend in grain exports over the past 10 years is demonstrated, but it has been established that Ukraine's significant export potential could change significantly. It could affect the economies of Ukraine's grain-importing countries. It is suggested that the adverse impact of the possible causes of Ukraine's declining export potential should be reduced through further development of technologies for growing, storing and transporting grain crops. The applied value of the results is to reduce uncertainty in the agricultural market for agro-industrial and foreign trade institutions by accounting for the impact of major grain production and export indicatorshttps://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-25-12-2022/analiz-potuzhnostey-eksportnogo-potentsialu-zernovikh-kultur-ukrayini-mozhlivikh-prichin-zanepadu-ta-napryamiv-rozvitkuexports of graineconomic analysisgrain yieldscultivated areawheat cultivation
spellingShingle Nizami Gafarov
Elshan Ibrahimov
Mohubbat Huseynov
Analysis the capacity of grain export potential in Ukraine, possible reasons for the decrease and development trends
Наукові горизонти
exports of grain
economic analysis
grain yields
cultivated area
wheat cultivation
title Analysis the capacity of grain export potential in Ukraine, possible reasons for the decrease and development trends
title_full Analysis the capacity of grain export potential in Ukraine, possible reasons for the decrease and development trends
title_fullStr Analysis the capacity of grain export potential in Ukraine, possible reasons for the decrease and development trends
title_full_unstemmed Analysis the capacity of grain export potential in Ukraine, possible reasons for the decrease and development trends
title_short Analysis the capacity of grain export potential in Ukraine, possible reasons for the decrease and development trends
title_sort analysis the capacity of grain export potential in ukraine possible reasons for the decrease and development trends
topic exports of grain
economic analysis
grain yields
cultivated area
wheat cultivation
url https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-25-12-2022/analiz-potuzhnostey-eksportnogo-potentsialu-zernovikh-kultur-ukrayini-mozhlivikh-prichin-zanepadu-ta-napryamiv-rozvitku
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AT elshanibrahimov analysisthecapacityofgrainexportpotentialinukrainepossiblereasonsforthedecreaseanddevelopmenttrends
AT mohubbathuseynov analysisthecapacityofgrainexportpotentialinukrainepossiblereasonsforthedecreaseanddevelopmenttrends