Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) exerts anti‐ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulation

Abstract Traditional Chinese medicinal books have noted that sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) may effectively manage inflammation‐linked conditions. The folk use of sea bass during pregnancy as nutritional care is also popular in China. However, scientific verification of health benefits of sea bass...

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Main Authors: Jiali Chen, Yuhang Xiao, Kejian Wang, Xiuqiong Fu, Yueyao Fan, Muhammad Jahangir Hossen, Yingjie Chen, Weibin Bai, Zhiling Yu, Baojun Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-03-01
Series:Food Frontiers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fft2.344
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author Jiali Chen
Yuhang Xiao
Kejian Wang
Xiuqiong Fu
Yueyao Fan
Muhammad Jahangir Hossen
Yingjie Chen
Weibin Bai
Zhiling Yu
Baojun Xu
author_facet Jiali Chen
Yuhang Xiao
Kejian Wang
Xiuqiong Fu
Yueyao Fan
Muhammad Jahangir Hossen
Yingjie Chen
Weibin Bai
Zhiling Yu
Baojun Xu
author_sort Jiali Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Traditional Chinese medicinal books have noted that sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) may effectively manage inflammation‐linked conditions. The folk use of sea bass during pregnancy as nutritional care is also popular in China. However, scientific verification of health benefits of sea bass remains a lack of report. Our previous studies have proven that sea bass has therapeutic benefits for ulcerative colitis (UC). However, a further investigation on the interacted mechanism among sea bass, UC, and gut microbiota has still not been fully explored and clarified. Hence, gut microbiota as the crucial mechanism of UC was evaluated. Gut ecosystem was analyzed by 16sRNA sequencing. The potential microbial biomarker was found through LEfSe analysis. Flow cytometry was then further applied to verify the identified biomarker. Results revealed that sea bass could effectively recover the abundance of UC‐mediated microbiota. LEfSe analysis found that Christensenellaceae could be identified as the potential biomarker for sea bass‐mediated gut microbiota in UC. Further in vitro study conjointly confirmed that the identified bioactive constituent of sea bass could significantly promote the growth of Christensenella minuta. Sufficient results derived that sea bass could ameliorate UC through gut microbiota modulation. C. minuta was identified as the promising microbial biomarker for the mechanism of sea bass in treating intestinal inflammation. It provided further elucidation on the pharmacological mechanism of sea bass in alleviating UC through gut microbiota modulation. It is a crucial driving force for the progress of scientific research on the dietary therapy of sea bass.
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spelling doaj.art-ed0b96f63d4940a89d6f5fdb1aa4a0de2024-03-18T16:46:15ZengWileyFood Frontiers2643-84292024-03-015252253410.1002/fft2.344Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) exerts anti‐ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulationJiali Chen0Yuhang Xiao1Kejian Wang2Xiuqiong Fu3Yueyao Fan4Muhammad Jahangir Hossen5Yingjie Chen6Weibin Bai7Zhiling Yu8Baojun Xu9Department of Food Science and Engineering Institute of Food Safety and Nutrition Guangdong Engineering Technology Center of Food Safety Molecular Rapid Detection Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering Institute of Food Safety and Nutrition Guangdong Engineering Technology Center of Food Safety Molecular Rapid Detection Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShandong ChinaCentre for Cancer and Inflammation Research School of Chinese Medicine Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering Institute of Food Safety and Nutrition Guangdong Engineering Technology Center of Food Safety Molecular Rapid Detection Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Animal Science Patuakhali Science and Technology University Patuakhali BangladeshCentre for Cancer and Inflammation Research School of Chinese Medicine Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong ChinaDepartment of Food Science and Engineering Institute of Food Safety and Nutrition Guangdong Engineering Technology Center of Food Safety Molecular Rapid Detection Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaCentre for Cancer and Inflammation Research School of Chinese Medicine Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong ChinaFood Science and Technology Program Department of Life Sciences BNU‐HKBU United International College Zhuhai ChinaAbstract Traditional Chinese medicinal books have noted that sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) may effectively manage inflammation‐linked conditions. The folk use of sea bass during pregnancy as nutritional care is also popular in China. However, scientific verification of health benefits of sea bass remains a lack of report. Our previous studies have proven that sea bass has therapeutic benefits for ulcerative colitis (UC). However, a further investigation on the interacted mechanism among sea bass, UC, and gut microbiota has still not been fully explored and clarified. Hence, gut microbiota as the crucial mechanism of UC was evaluated. Gut ecosystem was analyzed by 16sRNA sequencing. The potential microbial biomarker was found through LEfSe analysis. Flow cytometry was then further applied to verify the identified biomarker. Results revealed that sea bass could effectively recover the abundance of UC‐mediated microbiota. LEfSe analysis found that Christensenellaceae could be identified as the potential biomarker for sea bass‐mediated gut microbiota in UC. Further in vitro study conjointly confirmed that the identified bioactive constituent of sea bass could significantly promote the growth of Christensenella minuta. Sufficient results derived that sea bass could ameliorate UC through gut microbiota modulation. C. minuta was identified as the promising microbial biomarker for the mechanism of sea bass in treating intestinal inflammation. It provided further elucidation on the pharmacological mechanism of sea bass in alleviating UC through gut microbiota modulation. It is a crucial driving force for the progress of scientific research on the dietary therapy of sea bass.https://doi.org/10.1002/fft2.344biomarkerChristensenella minutagut microbiotasea bassulcerative colitis
spellingShingle Jiali Chen
Yuhang Xiao
Kejian Wang
Xiuqiong Fu
Yueyao Fan
Muhammad Jahangir Hossen
Yingjie Chen
Weibin Bai
Zhiling Yu
Baojun Xu
Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) exerts anti‐ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulation
Food Frontiers
biomarker
Christensenella minuta
gut microbiota
sea bass
ulcerative colitis
title Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) exerts anti‐ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulation
title_full Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) exerts anti‐ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulation
title_fullStr Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) exerts anti‐ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulation
title_full_unstemmed Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) exerts anti‐ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulation
title_short Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) exerts anti‐ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulation
title_sort sea bass lateolabrax maculatus exerts anti ulcerative colitis effects through gut microbiota modulation
topic biomarker
Christensenella minuta
gut microbiota
sea bass
ulcerative colitis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fft2.344
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