Experimental Analysis of the Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams in Shear Using Steel Plates

In some situations, it is necessary to strengthen or rehabilitate a structure in the short term, but before doing so, a critical analysis of the underlying causes is required to find the best technique to solve the problem. The structural strengthening is used to increase an element’s abil...

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Main Authors: Marília M. Bez Batti, Bruno do Vale Silva, Ângela Costa Piccinini, Daiane dos Santos Godinho, Elaine Guglielmi Pavei Antunes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/3/4/52
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author Marília M. Bez Batti
Bruno do Vale Silva
Ângela Costa Piccinini
Daiane dos Santos Godinho
Elaine Guglielmi Pavei Antunes
author_facet Marília M. Bez Batti
Bruno do Vale Silva
Ângela Costa Piccinini
Daiane dos Santos Godinho
Elaine Guglielmi Pavei Antunes
author_sort Marília M. Bez Batti
collection DOAJ
description In some situations, it is necessary to strengthen or rehabilitate a structure in the short term, but before doing so, a critical analysis of the underlying causes is required to find the best technique to solve the problem. The structural strengthening is used to increase an element’s ability to resist a stress when it no longer meets the original conditions or new necessities of use due to faults, deterioration, thermal variations, and lack of maintenance. The present article aims to evaluate the strengthening of reinforced concrete beams with 0.75 mm thick SAE 1020 steel plates bonded with epoxy-based structural adhesive. The steel plates were attached to the sheared area before and after the beams were taken to the breaking point load. According to the results, it was possible to conclude the effectiveness of the strengthening applied to healthy beams that had its bearing capacity increased up to 50%. The beam that was strengthened after the shear, with a fissure that was restored with epoxy-based structural adhesive, had its load bearing capacity increased by 49.2%. The beams with fissures that were filled with mortar had their bearing capacity decreased by 58.70% if compared with the reference beams, and thus they presented an unsatisfactory performance.
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spelling doaj.art-ed0ebd98d2164cef8f1b7eebc2f957c92022-12-21T17:57:53ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112018-11-01345210.3390/infrastructures3040052infrastructures3040052Experimental Analysis of the Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams in Shear Using Steel PlatesMarília M. Bez Batti0Bruno do Vale Silva1Ângela Costa Piccinini2Daiane dos Santos Godinho3Elaine Guglielmi Pavei Antunes4Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciúma 88806-000, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Civil, Faculdades Adamantinenses Integradas, Adamantina 17800-000, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciúma 88806-000, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciúma 88806-000, SC, BrazilDepartamento de Engenharia Civil, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciúma 88806-000, SC, BrazilIn some situations, it is necessary to strengthen or rehabilitate a structure in the short term, but before doing so, a critical analysis of the underlying causes is required to find the best technique to solve the problem. The structural strengthening is used to increase an element’s ability to resist a stress when it no longer meets the original conditions or new necessities of use due to faults, deterioration, thermal variations, and lack of maintenance. The present article aims to evaluate the strengthening of reinforced concrete beams with 0.75 mm thick SAE 1020 steel plates bonded with epoxy-based structural adhesive. The steel plates were attached to the sheared area before and after the beams were taken to the breaking point load. According to the results, it was possible to conclude the effectiveness of the strengthening applied to healthy beams that had its bearing capacity increased up to 50%. The beam that was strengthened after the shear, with a fissure that was restored with epoxy-based structural adhesive, had its load bearing capacity increased by 49.2%. The beams with fissures that were filled with mortar had their bearing capacity decreased by 58.70% if compared with the reference beams, and thus they presented an unsatisfactory performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/3/4/52concreteshearstrengtheningsteel plates
spellingShingle Marília M. Bez Batti
Bruno do Vale Silva
Ângela Costa Piccinini
Daiane dos Santos Godinho
Elaine Guglielmi Pavei Antunes
Experimental Analysis of the Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams in Shear Using Steel Plates
Infrastructures
concrete
shear
strengthening
steel plates
title Experimental Analysis of the Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams in Shear Using Steel Plates
title_full Experimental Analysis of the Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams in Shear Using Steel Plates
title_fullStr Experimental Analysis of the Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams in Shear Using Steel Plates
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Analysis of the Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams in Shear Using Steel Plates
title_short Experimental Analysis of the Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Beams in Shear Using Steel Plates
title_sort experimental analysis of the strengthening of reinforced concrete beams in shear using steel plates
topic concrete
shear
strengthening
steel plates
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/3/4/52
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AT angelacostapiccinini experimentalanalysisofthestrengtheningofreinforcedconcretebeamsinshearusingsteelplates
AT daianedossantosgodinho experimentalanalysisofthestrengtheningofreinforcedconcretebeamsinshearusingsteelplates
AT elaineguglielmipaveiantunes experimentalanalysisofthestrengtheningofreinforcedconcretebeamsinshearusingsteelplates