Long-term impact of Global Health educational experiences in Rome: an attempt of measurement

Abstract Background Global health education (GHE) is spreading in Europe and in other parts of the world. Since 2008, Sapienza University of Rome has offered activities to medical and other health profession students related to global health (GH), which is grounded in the theory of social determinan...

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Main Authors: Giulia Civitelli, Gianfranco Tarsitani, Alessandro Rinaldi, Maurizio Marceca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-10-01
Series:Archives of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13690-020-00478-z
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author Giulia Civitelli
Gianfranco Tarsitani
Alessandro Rinaldi
Maurizio Marceca
author_facet Giulia Civitelli
Gianfranco Tarsitani
Alessandro Rinaldi
Maurizio Marceca
author_sort Giulia Civitelli
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Global health education (GHE) is spreading in Europe and in other parts of the world. Since 2008, Sapienza University of Rome has offered activities to medical and other health profession students related to global health (GH), which is grounded in the theory of social determinants of health and inspired by social justice. The educational activities included elective courses as well as community and service-learning experiences, referred to as GH gyms. This study attempts to measure the long-term impact of these educational experiences, especially to demonstrate their influence on the perceived social responsibility of future health professionals. Methods A questionnaire was elaborated and tested on a small sample of participants. It was sent to participants by e-mail. Quantitative results were analysed through descriptive statistics and qualitative answers were carefully read and classified. Results A total of 758 students from different faculties took part to the educational experiences. Only 488 e-mail addresses were available. One hundred and five (21.5%) questionnaires were returned. Participation in GH gyms was perceived to have had a higher influence on future professional and personal choices, when compared to participation in elective GH courses. Conclusions The study shows that consideration of health and social issues related with inequities in health and the use of interactive teaching methodologies had important effects on social responsibility of a large number of students. As there could be a selection bias among respondents, more research is needed to understand the impact of GH educational experiences. The inclusion of global health education in health and social curricula and the use of interactive methodologies with a correct evaluation of results are the indications that emerge from this research, together with the necessity of a strong involvement of students, professors and the whole academic reality.
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spelling doaj.art-ed114af5e5ab46e3adf0f522d030dec32022-12-21T23:53:35ZengBMCArchives of Public Health2049-32582020-10-0178111010.1186/s13690-020-00478-zLong-term impact of Global Health educational experiences in Rome: an attempt of measurementGiulia Civitelli0Gianfranco Tarsitani1Alessandro Rinaldi2Maurizio Marceca3Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases - Sapienza University of RomeDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases - Sapienza University of RomeDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases - Sapienza University of RomeDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases - Sapienza University of RomeAbstract Background Global health education (GHE) is spreading in Europe and in other parts of the world. Since 2008, Sapienza University of Rome has offered activities to medical and other health profession students related to global health (GH), which is grounded in the theory of social determinants of health and inspired by social justice. The educational activities included elective courses as well as community and service-learning experiences, referred to as GH gyms. This study attempts to measure the long-term impact of these educational experiences, especially to demonstrate their influence on the perceived social responsibility of future health professionals. Methods A questionnaire was elaborated and tested on a small sample of participants. It was sent to participants by e-mail. Quantitative results were analysed through descriptive statistics and qualitative answers were carefully read and classified. Results A total of 758 students from different faculties took part to the educational experiences. Only 488 e-mail addresses were available. One hundred and five (21.5%) questionnaires were returned. Participation in GH gyms was perceived to have had a higher influence on future professional and personal choices, when compared to participation in elective GH courses. Conclusions The study shows that consideration of health and social issues related with inequities in health and the use of interactive teaching methodologies had important effects on social responsibility of a large number of students. As there could be a selection bias among respondents, more research is needed to understand the impact of GH educational experiences. The inclusion of global health education in health and social curricula and the use of interactive methodologies with a correct evaluation of results are the indications that emerge from this research, together with the necessity of a strong involvement of students, professors and the whole academic reality.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13690-020-00478-zGlobal health educationHealth equityMigrantsRefugeesPrisonersThird-Mission
spellingShingle Giulia Civitelli
Gianfranco Tarsitani
Alessandro Rinaldi
Maurizio Marceca
Long-term impact of Global Health educational experiences in Rome: an attempt of measurement
Archives of Public Health
Global health education
Health equity
Migrants
Refugees
Prisoners
Third-Mission
title Long-term impact of Global Health educational experiences in Rome: an attempt of measurement
title_full Long-term impact of Global Health educational experiences in Rome: an attempt of measurement
title_fullStr Long-term impact of Global Health educational experiences in Rome: an attempt of measurement
title_full_unstemmed Long-term impact of Global Health educational experiences in Rome: an attempt of measurement
title_short Long-term impact of Global Health educational experiences in Rome: an attempt of measurement
title_sort long term impact of global health educational experiences in rome an attempt of measurement
topic Global health education
Health equity
Migrants
Refugees
Prisoners
Third-Mission
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13690-020-00478-z
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