Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials

Inspired by biological systems in nature, smart membranes with stimuli responsiveness exhibit advantages over traditional membranes with stationary structures and have shown the potential in breaking the thresholds of traditional membrane technologies. Unfortunately, responsive polymeric membranes s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong Han, Xinyao Dong, Geliang Yu, Tiantian Gao, Kai-Ge Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2022-01-01
Series:Advanced Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000215
_version_ 1797959626764845056
author Dong Han
Xinyao Dong
Geliang Yu
Tiantian Gao
Kai-Ge Zhou
author_facet Dong Han
Xinyao Dong
Geliang Yu
Tiantian Gao
Kai-Ge Zhou
author_sort Dong Han
collection DOAJ
description Inspired by biological systems in nature, smart membranes with stimuli responsiveness exhibit advantages over traditional membranes with stationary structures and have shown the potential in breaking the thresholds of traditional membrane technologies. Unfortunately, responsive polymeric membranes suffer from inevitable fouling and the trade-off effect between permeability and selectivity, seriously hindering further applications. Recently, smart membranes based on two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials with regulated nanochannel sizes and surface charges triggered by external stimuli have attracted increasing attention and are highly suitable for membrane technologies due to their promising properties. In this review, we summarize the state-of-art progress on the 2D smart membranes (2DSMs) including the general design strategies for fabricating 2DSMs, recent advances in responsive mechanisms under various stimuli and diverse applications such as gas separation, water treatment, ion rectification and osmotic energy harvest. To conclude, we propose a brief perspective on the challenges and opportunities in this fast-growing field.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T00:34:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ed136fa6443a41b29ad50eb0e1233e41
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-8234
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T00:34:21Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
record_format Article
series Advanced Membranes
spelling doaj.art-ed136fa6443a41b29ad50eb0e1233e412023-01-07T04:17:48ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Advanced Membranes2772-82342022-01-012100045Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materialsDong Han0Xinyao Dong1Geliang Yu2Tiantian Gao3Kai-Ge Zhou4Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, ChinaInstitute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China; Corresponding author. Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China; Corresponding author. Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.Inspired by biological systems in nature, smart membranes with stimuli responsiveness exhibit advantages over traditional membranes with stationary structures and have shown the potential in breaking the thresholds of traditional membrane technologies. Unfortunately, responsive polymeric membranes suffer from inevitable fouling and the trade-off effect between permeability and selectivity, seriously hindering further applications. Recently, smart membranes based on two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials with regulated nanochannel sizes and surface charges triggered by external stimuli have attracted increasing attention and are highly suitable for membrane technologies due to their promising properties. In this review, we summarize the state-of-art progress on the 2D smart membranes (2DSMs) including the general design strategies for fabricating 2DSMs, recent advances in responsive mechanisms under various stimuli and diverse applications such as gas separation, water treatment, ion rectification and osmotic energy harvest. To conclude, we propose a brief perspective on the challenges and opportunities in this fast-growing field.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000215Smart membranesTwo-dimensional materialsMass transportResponsive mechanismsResponsive nanochannels
spellingShingle Dong Han
Xinyao Dong
Geliang Yu
Tiantian Gao
Kai-Ge Zhou
Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials
Advanced Membranes
Smart membranes
Two-dimensional materials
Mass transport
Responsive mechanisms
Responsive nanochannels
title Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials
title_full Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials
title_fullStr Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials
title_full_unstemmed Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials
title_short Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials
title_sort tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two dimensional materials
topic Smart membranes
Two-dimensional materials
Mass transport
Responsive mechanisms
Responsive nanochannels
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000215
work_keys_str_mv AT donghan tunablemasstransportintheartificialsmartmembranesbasedontwodimensionalmaterials
AT xinyaodong tunablemasstransportintheartificialsmartmembranesbasedontwodimensionalmaterials
AT geliangyu tunablemasstransportintheartificialsmartmembranesbasedontwodimensionalmaterials
AT tiantiangao tunablemasstransportintheartificialsmartmembranesbasedontwodimensionalmaterials
AT kaigezhou tunablemasstransportintheartificialsmartmembranesbasedontwodimensionalmaterials