Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials
Inspired by biological systems in nature, smart membranes with stimuli responsiveness exhibit advantages over traditional membranes with stationary structures and have shown the potential in breaking the thresholds of traditional membrane technologies. Unfortunately, responsive polymeric membranes s...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2022-01-01
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Series: | Advanced Membranes |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000215 |
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author | Dong Han Xinyao Dong Geliang Yu Tiantian Gao Kai-Ge Zhou |
author_facet | Dong Han Xinyao Dong Geliang Yu Tiantian Gao Kai-Ge Zhou |
author_sort | Dong Han |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Inspired by biological systems in nature, smart membranes with stimuli responsiveness exhibit advantages over traditional membranes with stationary structures and have shown the potential in breaking the thresholds of traditional membrane technologies. Unfortunately, responsive polymeric membranes suffer from inevitable fouling and the trade-off effect between permeability and selectivity, seriously hindering further applications. Recently, smart membranes based on two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials with regulated nanochannel sizes and surface charges triggered by external stimuli have attracted increasing attention and are highly suitable for membrane technologies due to their promising properties. In this review, we summarize the state-of-art progress on the 2D smart membranes (2DSMs) including the general design strategies for fabricating 2DSMs, recent advances in responsive mechanisms under various stimuli and diverse applications such as gas separation, water treatment, ion rectification and osmotic energy harvest. To conclude, we propose a brief perspective on the challenges and opportunities in this fast-growing field. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:34:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ed136fa6443a41b29ad50eb0e1233e41 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2772-8234 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:34:21Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Membranes |
spelling | doaj.art-ed136fa6443a41b29ad50eb0e1233e412023-01-07T04:17:48ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Advanced Membranes2772-82342022-01-012100045Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materialsDong Han0Xinyao Dong1Geliang Yu2Tiantian Gao3Kai-Ge Zhou4Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, ChinaInstitute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China; Corresponding author. Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin, 300192, China; Corresponding author. Institute of Molecular Plus, Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.Inspired by biological systems in nature, smart membranes with stimuli responsiveness exhibit advantages over traditional membranes with stationary structures and have shown the potential in breaking the thresholds of traditional membrane technologies. Unfortunately, responsive polymeric membranes suffer from inevitable fouling and the trade-off effect between permeability and selectivity, seriously hindering further applications. Recently, smart membranes based on two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials with regulated nanochannel sizes and surface charges triggered by external stimuli have attracted increasing attention and are highly suitable for membrane technologies due to their promising properties. In this review, we summarize the state-of-art progress on the 2D smart membranes (2DSMs) including the general design strategies for fabricating 2DSMs, recent advances in responsive mechanisms under various stimuli and diverse applications such as gas separation, water treatment, ion rectification and osmotic energy harvest. To conclude, we propose a brief perspective on the challenges and opportunities in this fast-growing field.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000215Smart membranesTwo-dimensional materialsMass transportResponsive mechanismsResponsive nanochannels |
spellingShingle | Dong Han Xinyao Dong Geliang Yu Tiantian Gao Kai-Ge Zhou Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials Advanced Membranes Smart membranes Two-dimensional materials Mass transport Responsive mechanisms Responsive nanochannels |
title | Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials |
title_full | Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials |
title_fullStr | Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials |
title_short | Tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two-dimensional materials |
title_sort | tunable mass transport in the artificial smart membranes based on two dimensional materials |
topic | Smart membranes Two-dimensional materials Mass transport Responsive mechanisms Responsive nanochannels |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772823422000215 |
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