Heterogeneous Inertia Estimation for Power Systems with High Penetration of Converter-Interfaced Generation
The increasing and fast deployment of distributed generation is posing challenges to the operation and control of power systems due to the resulting reduction in the overall system rotational inertia and damping. Therefore, it becomes quite crucial for the transmission system operator to monitor the...
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MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5047 |
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author | Diala Nouti Ferdinanda Ponci Antonello Monti |
author_facet | Diala Nouti Ferdinanda Ponci Antonello Monti |
author_sort | Diala Nouti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The increasing and fast deployment of distributed generation is posing challenges to the operation and control of power systems due to the resulting reduction in the overall system rotational inertia and damping. Therefore, it becomes quite crucial for the transmission system operator to monitor the varying system inertia and damping in order to take proper actions to maintain the system stability. This paper presents an inertia estimation algorithm for low-inertia systems to estimate the inertia (both mechanical and virtual) and damping of systems with mixed generation resources and/or the resource itself. Moreover, the effect of high penetration of distributed energy resources and the resulting heterogeneous distribution of inertia on the overall system inertia estimation is investigated. A comprehensive set of case studies and scenarios of the IEEE 39-bus system provides results to demonstrate the performance of the proposed estimator. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ed1cf102340b4826be421dab0b3189f7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:51:13Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-ed1cf102340b4826be421dab0b3189f72023-11-22T07:31:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-08-011416504710.3390/en14165047Heterogeneous Inertia Estimation for Power Systems with High Penetration of Converter-Interfaced GenerationDiala Nouti0Ferdinanda Ponci1Antonello Monti2Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems, E.ON Energy Research Center, RWTH Aachen University, 52062 Aachen, GermanyInstitute for Automation of Complex Power Systems, E.ON Energy Research Center, RWTH Aachen University, 52062 Aachen, GermanyInstitute for Automation of Complex Power Systems, E.ON Energy Research Center, RWTH Aachen University, 52062 Aachen, GermanyThe increasing and fast deployment of distributed generation is posing challenges to the operation and control of power systems due to the resulting reduction in the overall system rotational inertia and damping. Therefore, it becomes quite crucial for the transmission system operator to monitor the varying system inertia and damping in order to take proper actions to maintain the system stability. This paper presents an inertia estimation algorithm for low-inertia systems to estimate the inertia (both mechanical and virtual) and damping of systems with mixed generation resources and/or the resource itself. Moreover, the effect of high penetration of distributed energy resources and the resulting heterogeneous distribution of inertia on the overall system inertia estimation is investigated. A comprehensive set of case studies and scenarios of the IEEE 39-bus system provides results to demonstrate the performance of the proposed estimator.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5047inertia estimationmechanical inertiavirtual inertiaheterogeneous inertiadamping estimationpower system monitoring |
spellingShingle | Diala Nouti Ferdinanda Ponci Antonello Monti Heterogeneous Inertia Estimation for Power Systems with High Penetration of Converter-Interfaced Generation Energies inertia estimation mechanical inertia virtual inertia heterogeneous inertia damping estimation power system monitoring |
title | Heterogeneous Inertia Estimation for Power Systems with High Penetration of Converter-Interfaced Generation |
title_full | Heterogeneous Inertia Estimation for Power Systems with High Penetration of Converter-Interfaced Generation |
title_fullStr | Heterogeneous Inertia Estimation for Power Systems with High Penetration of Converter-Interfaced Generation |
title_full_unstemmed | Heterogeneous Inertia Estimation for Power Systems with High Penetration of Converter-Interfaced Generation |
title_short | Heterogeneous Inertia Estimation for Power Systems with High Penetration of Converter-Interfaced Generation |
title_sort | heterogeneous inertia estimation for power systems with high penetration of converter interfaced generation |
topic | inertia estimation mechanical inertia virtual inertia heterogeneous inertia damping estimation power system monitoring |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5047 |
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