Curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function

AIM: To study the curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function.<p>METHODS: Totally 82 children of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis who received therapy from...

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Main Authors: Shu-Fang Liu, Feng-Zhi Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2020-05-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/5/202005030.pdf
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author Shu-Fang Liu
Feng-Zhi Xiong
author_facet Shu-Fang Liu
Feng-Zhi Xiong
author_sort Shu-Fang Liu
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To study the curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function.<p>METHODS: Totally 82 children of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis who received therapy from May 2016 to 2019 in our hospital were selected as research objects, operative plan was determined by the degree of hyperfunction of the inferior oblique muscle, the movement of the eyeball and the vertical obliquity of the eye position, the inferior oblique muscle tendon amputation(3 cases), partial inferior oblique muscle resection(63 cases), inferior oblique muscle recession(6 cases), posterior rectus muscle repair(4 cases), inferior oblique muscle weakening+contralateral/ipsilateral rectus muscle operation(5 cases), upper oblique folding(1 cases). The effects of different surgical procedures and the changes of binocular visual function, corrected visual acuity and compensatory head position before and after surgery were compared. <p>RESULTS: Compared with before surgery, the fusion function, hyperstereopsis, myopia, corrected visual acuity and compensatory head position were significantly improved after operation(<i>P</i><0.05); there was no significant difference in stereopsis between children with or without compensatory head position after operation(<i>P</i>>0.05). <p>CONCLUSION: Choosing different surgical methods according to the severity of congenital superior oblique paralysis has positive significance, which can improve the vision and compensating head position of children, and it's helpful to rebuild binocular vision function.
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spelling doaj.art-ed1ef2e57d4d4f33af1f8654afbf52c32022-12-22T03:48:22ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232020-05-0120587888110.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2020.5.30Curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision functionShu-Fang Liu0Feng-Zhi Xiong1Department of Strabismus and Pediatric, Zhengzhou Second People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450006, Henan Province, ChinaDepartment of Strabismus and Pediatric, Zhengzhou Second People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450006, Henan Province, ChinaAIM: To study the curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function.<p>METHODS: Totally 82 children of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis who received therapy from May 2016 to 2019 in our hospital were selected as research objects, operative plan was determined by the degree of hyperfunction of the inferior oblique muscle, the movement of the eyeball and the vertical obliquity of the eye position, the inferior oblique muscle tendon amputation(3 cases), partial inferior oblique muscle resection(63 cases), inferior oblique muscle recession(6 cases), posterior rectus muscle repair(4 cases), inferior oblique muscle weakening+contralateral/ipsilateral rectus muscle operation(5 cases), upper oblique folding(1 cases). The effects of different surgical procedures and the changes of binocular visual function, corrected visual acuity and compensatory head position before and after surgery were compared. <p>RESULTS: Compared with before surgery, the fusion function, hyperstereopsis, myopia, corrected visual acuity and compensatory head position were significantly improved after operation(<i>P</i><0.05); there was no significant difference in stereopsis between children with or without compensatory head position after operation(<i>P</i>>0.05). <p>CONCLUSION: Choosing different surgical methods according to the severity of congenital superior oblique paralysis has positive significance, which can improve the vision and compensating head position of children, and it's helpful to rebuild binocular vision function.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/5/202005030.pdfcongenital superior oblique paralysismonocularsurgerybinocular visual functionvertical strabismus
spellingShingle Shu-Fang Liu
Feng-Zhi Xiong
Curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
congenital superior oblique paralysis
monocular
surgery
binocular visual function
vertical strabismus
title Curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function
title_full Curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function
title_fullStr Curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function
title_full_unstemmed Curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function
title_short Curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function
title_sort curative efficacy of different surgical procedures in the treatment of congenital unilateral monocular oblique paralysis and its effects on binocular vision function
topic congenital superior oblique paralysis
monocular
surgery
binocular visual function
vertical strabismus
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/5/202005030.pdf
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AT fengzhixiong curativeefficacyofdifferentsurgicalproceduresinthetreatmentofcongenitalunilateralmonocularobliqueparalysisanditseffectsonbinocularvisionfunction