Effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities: A case study in the Kwahu East District, Ghana

Waste management (WM) remains a significant challenge for most developing countries where rapid population growth and urbanisation influence annual waste generation, with the consequent proliferation of traditional waste management approaches and varying peculiarities yet to be comprehended. This st...

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Main Authors: Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya, André Rückert, Christina Dornack
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-04-01
Series:Environmental Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667010024000350
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author Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya
André Rückert
Christina Dornack
author_facet Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya
André Rückert
Christina Dornack
author_sort Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya
collection DOAJ
description Waste management (WM) remains a significant challenge for most developing countries where rapid population growth and urbanisation influence annual waste generation, with the consequent proliferation of traditional waste management approaches and varying peculiarities yet to be comprehended. This study applied household surveys and expert interviews to explore WM dynamics in Ghana's rural settings using Kwahu East District (KED) as a case example. The study (1) examines traditional WM systems, (2) the perception of rural households on existing WM systems, and (3) explores the existence and effectiveness of relevant local policies and or by-laws. The results point to diverse traditional WM measures with minimal to almost no interventions from the formal sector (the district assembly). Although most respondents (66 %) held a positive perception of sustainable WM practices, these do not translate into good practices due to the combined effects of the lack of enforcement of WM regulations and lack of WM facilities (e.g., waste bins) in the study communities, resulting to indiscriminate dumping of waste in some communities. For a proper WM in the rural settings of the KED, there should be a multidimensional and multilevel WM approach to identify and strengthen best practices of WM with emphasis on the importance of formal WM interventions. From a policy standpoint, decentralised enforcement of WM policies is essential to guarantee the long-term adoption of best practices.
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spelling doaj.art-ed2188536af746e2914a5897ea73683d2024-02-17T06:42:23ZengElsevierEnvironmental Challenges2667-01002024-04-0115100869Effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities: A case study in the Kwahu East District, GhanaBosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya0André Rückert1Christina Dornack2Department of Hydro Sciences, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Corresponding author.Institute of Waste Management and Circular Economy, Technische Universität, Dresden, GermanyInstitute of Waste Management and Circular Economy, Technische Universität, Dresden, GermanyWaste management (WM) remains a significant challenge for most developing countries where rapid population growth and urbanisation influence annual waste generation, with the consequent proliferation of traditional waste management approaches and varying peculiarities yet to be comprehended. This study applied household surveys and expert interviews to explore WM dynamics in Ghana's rural settings using Kwahu East District (KED) as a case example. The study (1) examines traditional WM systems, (2) the perception of rural households on existing WM systems, and (3) explores the existence and effectiveness of relevant local policies and or by-laws. The results point to diverse traditional WM measures with minimal to almost no interventions from the formal sector (the district assembly). Although most respondents (66 %) held a positive perception of sustainable WM practices, these do not translate into good practices due to the combined effects of the lack of enforcement of WM regulations and lack of WM facilities (e.g., waste bins) in the study communities, resulting to indiscriminate dumping of waste in some communities. For a proper WM in the rural settings of the KED, there should be a multidimensional and multilevel WM approach to identify and strengthen best practices of WM with emphasis on the importance of formal WM interventions. From a policy standpoint, decentralised enforcement of WM policies is essential to guarantee the long-term adoption of best practices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667010024000350Solid wasteTraditional waste managementWaste policyKwahu East District
spellingShingle Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya
André Rückert
Christina Dornack
Effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities: A case study in the Kwahu East District, Ghana
Environmental Challenges
Solid waste
Traditional waste management
Waste policy
Kwahu East District
title Effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities: A case study in the Kwahu East District, Ghana
title_full Effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities: A case study in the Kwahu East District, Ghana
title_fullStr Effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities: A case study in the Kwahu East District, Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities: A case study in the Kwahu East District, Ghana
title_short Effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities: A case study in the Kwahu East District, Ghana
title_sort effectiveness of traditional solid waste management system of rural communities a case study in the kwahu east district ghana
topic Solid waste
Traditional waste management
Waste policy
Kwahu East District
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667010024000350
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AT andreruckert effectivenessoftraditionalsolidwastemanagementsystemofruralcommunitiesacasestudyinthekwahueastdistrictghana
AT christinadornack effectivenessoftraditionalsolidwastemanagementsystemofruralcommunitiesacasestudyinthekwahueastdistrictghana