Association of serum leptin and ghrelin levels with smoking status on body weight: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background and aimsSmoking cigarettes is a major global health problem that affects appetite and weight. The aim of this systematic review was to determine how smoking affected plasma leptin and ghrelin levels.MethodsA comprehensive search of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Ovid was conducted us...

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Main Authors: Nour Shaheen, Ahmed Shaheen, Rehab Adel Diab, Abdelrahman M. Saad, Omar Ahmed Abdelwahab, Sama Soliman, Mahmoud Tarek Hefnawy, Alaa Ramadan, Mostafa Meshref, Abdulqadir J. Nashwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1296764/full