The Beneficial Effects of Dietary Interventions on Gut Microbiota—An Up-to-Date Critical Review and Future Perspectives
Different dietary interventions, especially intermittent fasting, are widely used and promoted by physicians; these regimens have been studied lately for their impact on the gut microbiota composition/function and, consequently, on the general physiopathological processes of the host. Studies are sh...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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Series: | Nutrients |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/23/5005 |
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author | Carmen Purdel Denisa Margină Ines Adam-Dima Anca Ungurianu |
author_facet | Carmen Purdel Denisa Margină Ines Adam-Dima Anca Ungurianu |
author_sort | Carmen Purdel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Different dietary interventions, especially intermittent fasting, are widely used and promoted by physicians; these regimens have been studied lately for their impact on the gut microbiota composition/function and, consequently, on the general physiopathological processes of the host. Studies are showing that dietary components modulate the microbiota, and, at the same time, the host metabolism is deeply influenced by the different products resulting from nutrient transformation in the microbiota compartment. This reciprocal relationship can potentially influence even drug metabolism for chronic drug regimens, significantly impacting human health/disease. Recently, the influence of various dietary restrictions on the gut microbiota and the differences between the effects were investigated. In this review, we explored the current knowledge of different dietary restrictions on animal and human gut microbiota and the impact of these changes on human health. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:45:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ed2d3bb4c298464c9dc86ac805e02b6e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-6643 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:45:29Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nutrients |
spelling | doaj.art-ed2d3bb4c298464c9dc86ac805e02b6e2023-12-08T15:23:36ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-12-011523500510.3390/nu15235005The Beneficial Effects of Dietary Interventions on Gut Microbiota—An Up-to-Date Critical Review and Future PerspectivesCarmen Purdel0Denisa Margină1Ines Adam-Dima2Anca Ungurianu3Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Traian Vuia 6, 020956 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Traian Vuia 6, 020956 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Traian Vuia 6, 020956 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Traian Vuia 6, 020956 Bucharest, RomaniaDifferent dietary interventions, especially intermittent fasting, are widely used and promoted by physicians; these regimens have been studied lately for their impact on the gut microbiota composition/function and, consequently, on the general physiopathological processes of the host. Studies are showing that dietary components modulate the microbiota, and, at the same time, the host metabolism is deeply influenced by the different products resulting from nutrient transformation in the microbiota compartment. This reciprocal relationship can potentially influence even drug metabolism for chronic drug regimens, significantly impacting human health/disease. Recently, the influence of various dietary restrictions on the gut microbiota and the differences between the effects were investigated. In this review, we explored the current knowledge of different dietary restrictions on animal and human gut microbiota and the impact of these changes on human health.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/23/5005dietary interventionfastingcaloric restrictiongut microbiotainteraction |
spellingShingle | Carmen Purdel Denisa Margină Ines Adam-Dima Anca Ungurianu The Beneficial Effects of Dietary Interventions on Gut Microbiota—An Up-to-Date Critical Review and Future Perspectives Nutrients dietary intervention fasting caloric restriction gut microbiota interaction |
title | The Beneficial Effects of Dietary Interventions on Gut Microbiota—An Up-to-Date Critical Review and Future Perspectives |
title_full | The Beneficial Effects of Dietary Interventions on Gut Microbiota—An Up-to-Date Critical Review and Future Perspectives |
title_fullStr | The Beneficial Effects of Dietary Interventions on Gut Microbiota—An Up-to-Date Critical Review and Future Perspectives |
title_full_unstemmed | The Beneficial Effects of Dietary Interventions on Gut Microbiota—An Up-to-Date Critical Review and Future Perspectives |
title_short | The Beneficial Effects of Dietary Interventions on Gut Microbiota—An Up-to-Date Critical Review and Future Perspectives |
title_sort | beneficial effects of dietary interventions on gut microbiota an up to date critical review and future perspectives |
topic | dietary intervention fasting caloric restriction gut microbiota interaction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/23/5005 |
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