How to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infections

Abstract Over the last two decades, there has been a surge in the number of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device (CIED) implantation. These devices improve the quality of life and survival among certain cardiac patients. However, this benefit might be affected by device complications and one of the...

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Main Authors: Khaldoun G. Tarakji, Bruce L. Wilkoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-12-01
Series:Journal of Arrhythmia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joa.2013.06.001
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author Khaldoun G. Tarakji
Bruce L. Wilkoff
author_facet Khaldoun G. Tarakji
Bruce L. Wilkoff
author_sort Khaldoun G. Tarakji
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Over the last two decades, there has been a surge in the number of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device (CIED) implantation. These devices improve the quality of life and survival among certain cardiac patients. However, this benefit might be affected by device complications and one of the most important ones is CIED infection as it carries significant morbidity and mortality. CIED infection can present as a device pocket infection or endovascular infection and its diagnosis could be challenging. In general, management of CIED infection involves device removal and antibiotic therapy and requires collaboration between different clinical teams. Future efforts and research should focus on measures to prevent the occurrence of this outcome.
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spelling doaj.art-ed2e991e175d4b1abf2a4a4cfcb8d3512022-12-21T19:02:11ZengWileyJournal of Arrhythmia1880-42761883-21482013-12-0129632032410.1016/j.joa.2013.06.001How to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infectionsKhaldoun G. Tarakji0Bruce L. Wilkoff1Section of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology, 9500 Euclid Avenue/J2–2, Cleveland, OH 44195, USASection of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology, 9500 Euclid Avenue/J2–2, Cleveland, OH 44195, USAAbstract Over the last two decades, there has been a surge in the number of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device (CIED) implantation. These devices improve the quality of life and survival among certain cardiac patients. However, this benefit might be affected by device complications and one of the most important ones is CIED infection as it carries significant morbidity and mortality. CIED infection can present as a device pocket infection or endovascular infection and its diagnosis could be challenging. In general, management of CIED infection involves device removal and antibiotic therapy and requires collaboration between different clinical teams. Future efforts and research should focus on measures to prevent the occurrence of this outcome.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joa.2013.06.001Cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED)PacemakerDefibrillatorInfectionEndocarditis
spellingShingle Khaldoun G. Tarakji
Bruce L. Wilkoff
How to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infections
Journal of Arrhythmia
Cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED)
Pacemaker
Defibrillator
Infection
Endocarditis
title How to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infections
title_full How to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infections
title_fullStr How to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infections
title_full_unstemmed How to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infections
title_short How to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infections
title_sort how to diagnose and manage patients with cardiac implantable electronic device infections
topic Cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED)
Pacemaker
Defibrillator
Infection
Endocarditis
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joa.2013.06.001
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