Investigation and Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Four Common Vegetables and Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure in Ceramic Capital, China

In order to understand the basic situation of pesticide residues in vegetables in China’s porcelain capital, four kinds of common vegetables on the market were selected in this study for detection and analysis of pesticide residues. The pesticide residues in vegetables were analyzed through sample s...

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Main Authors: Xingang Meng, Lu Wang, Niao Wang, Luting Chen, Qian Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/19/6562
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author Xingang Meng
Lu Wang
Niao Wang
Luting Chen
Qian Huang
author_facet Xingang Meng
Lu Wang
Niao Wang
Luting Chen
Qian Huang
author_sort Xingang Meng
collection DOAJ
description In order to understand the basic situation of pesticide residues in vegetables in China’s porcelain capital, four kinds of common vegetables on the market were selected in this study for detection and analysis of pesticide residues. The pesticide residues in vegetables were analyzed through sample selection, optimization of instrument and equipment conditions, and comparison of detection pass rates. The sampling locations were common vegetables purchasing places such as large and medium-sized supermarkets. QuEChERS method was used as the sample pretreatment, and gas chromatography (GC-MS/MS) was used for quantitative analysis. Finally, the exposure risk of pesticides was assessed according to the test results. The results showed that all the pesticides were detected in four kinds of vegetables, but the detected pesticides did not exceed the national standard (GB 2763-2014, China). Moreover, the target risk coefficient (THQ) and risk index (HI) values of four vegetables were less than one, indicating that the combined and toxic effect of pesticide residual mixed contamination was smaller in four vegetables. Therefore, there was no significant harm from people using these vegetables.
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spelling doaj.art-ed31089187b2450ba8b7d267aeb742712023-11-23T21:13:27ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-10-012719656210.3390/molecules27196562Investigation and Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Four Common Vegetables and Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure in Ceramic Capital, ChinaXingang Meng0Lu Wang1Niao Wang2Luting Chen3Qian Huang4School of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Jingdezhen University, Jingdezhen 333000, ChinaSchool of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Jingdezhen University, Jingdezhen 333000, ChinaLiupanshui Ecological Environment Monitoring Center, Liupanshui 553000, ChinaSchool of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Jingdezhen University, Jingdezhen 333000, ChinaJingdezhen Nursing School, Jingdezhen 333000, ChinaIn order to understand the basic situation of pesticide residues in vegetables in China’s porcelain capital, four kinds of common vegetables on the market were selected in this study for detection and analysis of pesticide residues. The pesticide residues in vegetables were analyzed through sample selection, optimization of instrument and equipment conditions, and comparison of detection pass rates. The sampling locations were common vegetables purchasing places such as large and medium-sized supermarkets. QuEChERS method was used as the sample pretreatment, and gas chromatography (GC-MS/MS) was used for quantitative analysis. Finally, the exposure risk of pesticides was assessed according to the test results. The results showed that all the pesticides were detected in four kinds of vegetables, but the detected pesticides did not exceed the national standard (GB 2763-2014, China). Moreover, the target risk coefficient (THQ) and risk index (HI) values of four vegetables were less than one, indicating that the combined and toxic effect of pesticide residual mixed contamination was smaller in four vegetables. Therefore, there was no significant harm from people using these vegetables.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/19/6562pesticide residuesdietary assessmentvegetablesGC-MS/MSceramic capital
spellingShingle Xingang Meng
Lu Wang
Niao Wang
Luting Chen
Qian Huang
Investigation and Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Four Common Vegetables and Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure in Ceramic Capital, China
Molecules
pesticide residues
dietary assessment
vegetables
GC-MS/MS
ceramic capital
title Investigation and Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Four Common Vegetables and Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure in Ceramic Capital, China
title_full Investigation and Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Four Common Vegetables and Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure in Ceramic Capital, China
title_fullStr Investigation and Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Four Common Vegetables and Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure in Ceramic Capital, China
title_full_unstemmed Investigation and Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Four Common Vegetables and Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure in Ceramic Capital, China
title_short Investigation and Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Four Common Vegetables and Risk Assessment of Dietary Exposure in Ceramic Capital, China
title_sort investigation and analysis of pesticide residues in four common vegetables and risk assessment of dietary exposure in ceramic capital china
topic pesticide residues
dietary assessment
vegetables
GC-MS/MS
ceramic capital
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/19/6562
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