Characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in NK-AML (M4/M5) based on single-cell RNA sequencing

Abstract Normal karyotype acute myeloid leukemia (NK-AML) is a heterogeneous hematological malignancy that contains a minor population of self-renewing leukemia stem cells (LSCs), which complicate efforts to achieve long-term survival. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing to profile 39,288 cells...

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Main Authors: Wenqi Wu, Zeyan Shi, Zhongyuan Tang, Huiqun Li, Xiaoke Huang, Xiaolin Liang, Jing Li, Yibin Yao, Weihua Zhao, Meiqing Wu, Jun Luo, Zhenfang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-03-01
Series:Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40164-023-00391-5
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author Wenqi Wu
Zeyan Shi
Zhongyuan Tang
Huiqun Li
Xiaoke Huang
Xiaolin Liang
Jing Li
Yibin Yao
Weihua Zhao
Meiqing Wu
Jun Luo
Zhenfang Liu
author_facet Wenqi Wu
Zeyan Shi
Zhongyuan Tang
Huiqun Li
Xiaoke Huang
Xiaolin Liang
Jing Li
Yibin Yao
Weihua Zhao
Meiqing Wu
Jun Luo
Zhenfang Liu
author_sort Wenqi Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Normal karyotype acute myeloid leukemia (NK-AML) is a heterogeneous hematological malignancy that contains a minor population of self-renewing leukemia stem cells (LSCs), which complicate efforts to achieve long-term survival. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing to profile 39,288 cells from 6 bone marrow (BM) aspirates including 5 NK-AML (M4/M5) patients and 1 healthy donor. The single-cell transcriptome atlas and gene expression characteristics of each cell population in NK-AML (M4/M5) and healthy BM were obtained. In addition, we identified a distinct LSC-like cluster with possible biomarkers in NK-AML (M4/M5) and verified 6 genes using qRT‒PCR and bioinformatic analyses. In conclusion, we utilized single-cell technologies to provide an atlas of NK-AML (M4/M5) cell heterogeneity, composition, and biomarkers with implications for precision medicine and targeted therapies.
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spelling doaj.art-ed386b3963bd4341bef93eade0934ebe2023-03-22T10:37:58ZengBMCExperimental Hematology & Oncology2162-36192023-03-0112111610.1186/s40164-023-00391-5Characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in NK-AML (M4/M5) based on single-cell RNA sequencingWenqi Wu0Zeyan Shi1Zhongyuan Tang2Huiqun Li3Xiaoke Huang4Xiaolin Liang5Jing Li6Yibin Yao7Weihua Zhao8Meiqing Wu9Jun Luo10Zhenfang Liu11Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityAbstract Normal karyotype acute myeloid leukemia (NK-AML) is a heterogeneous hematological malignancy that contains a minor population of self-renewing leukemia stem cells (LSCs), which complicate efforts to achieve long-term survival. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing to profile 39,288 cells from 6 bone marrow (BM) aspirates including 5 NK-AML (M4/M5) patients and 1 healthy donor. The single-cell transcriptome atlas and gene expression characteristics of each cell population in NK-AML (M4/M5) and healthy BM were obtained. In addition, we identified a distinct LSC-like cluster with possible biomarkers in NK-AML (M4/M5) and verified 6 genes using qRT‒PCR and bioinformatic analyses. In conclusion, we utilized single-cell technologies to provide an atlas of NK-AML (M4/M5) cell heterogeneity, composition, and biomarkers with implications for precision medicine and targeted therapies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40164-023-00391-5Single-cell RNA sequencingNormal karyotype acute myeloid leukemiaHeterogeneityLeukemia stem cell
spellingShingle Wenqi Wu
Zeyan Shi
Zhongyuan Tang
Huiqun Li
Xiaoke Huang
Xiaolin Liang
Jing Li
Yibin Yao
Weihua Zhao
Meiqing Wu
Jun Luo
Zhenfang Liu
Characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in NK-AML (M4/M5) based on single-cell RNA sequencing
Experimental Hematology & Oncology
Single-cell RNA sequencing
Normal karyotype acute myeloid leukemia
Heterogeneity
Leukemia stem cell
title Characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in NK-AML (M4/M5) based on single-cell RNA sequencing
title_full Characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in NK-AML (M4/M5) based on single-cell RNA sequencing
title_fullStr Characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in NK-AML (M4/M5) based on single-cell RNA sequencing
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in NK-AML (M4/M5) based on single-cell RNA sequencing
title_short Characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in NK-AML (M4/M5) based on single-cell RNA sequencing
title_sort characterization of bone marrow heterogeneity in nk aml m4 m5 based on single cell rna sequencing
topic Single-cell RNA sequencing
Normal karyotype acute myeloid leukemia
Heterogeneity
Leukemia stem cell
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40164-023-00391-5
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