An Evolving Technology That Integrates Classical Methods with Continuous Technological Developments: Thin-Layer Chromatography Bioautography

Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) bioautography is an evolving technology that integrates the separation and analysis technology of TLC with biological activity detection technology, which has shown a steep rise in popularity over the past few decades. It connects TLC with convenient, economic and int...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Meng Wang, Yirong Zhang, Ruijie Wang, Zhibin Wang, Bingyou Yang, Haixue Kuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4647
_version_ 1827686473185361920
author Meng Wang
Yirong Zhang
Ruijie Wang
Zhibin Wang
Bingyou Yang
Haixue Kuang
author_facet Meng Wang
Yirong Zhang
Ruijie Wang
Zhibin Wang
Bingyou Yang
Haixue Kuang
author_sort Meng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) bioautography is an evolving technology that integrates the separation and analysis technology of TLC with biological activity detection technology, which has shown a steep rise in popularity over the past few decades. It connects TLC with convenient, economic and intuitive features and bioautography with high levels of sensitivity and specificity. In this study, we discuss the research progress of TLC bioautography and then establish a definite timeline to introduce it. This review summarizes known TLC bioautography types and practical applications for determining antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor and antioxidant compounds and for inhibiting glucosidase, pancreatic lipase, tyrosinase and cholinesterase activity constitutes. Nowadays, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, it is important to identify original, natural products with anti-COVID potential compounds from Chinese traditional medicine and natural medicinal plants. We also give an account of detection techniques, including in situ and ex situ techniques; even in situ ion sources represent a major reform. Considering the current technical innovations, we propose that the technology will make more progress in TLC plates with higher separation and detection technology with a more portable and extensive scope of application. We believe this technology will be diffusely applied in medicine, biology, agriculture, animal husbandry, garden forestry, environmental management and other fields in the future.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T09:11:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ed3b3e0d60bf4f38a784eee382f9c6bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T09:11:35Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-ed3b3e0d60bf4f38a784eee382f9c6bd2023-11-22T06:01:12ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-07-012615464710.3390/molecules26154647An Evolving Technology That Integrates Classical Methods with Continuous Technological Developments: Thin-Layer Chromatography BioautographyMeng Wang0Yirong Zhang1Ruijie Wang2Zhibin Wang3Bingyou Yang4Haixue Kuang5Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150000, ChinaThin-layer chromatography (TLC) bioautography is an evolving technology that integrates the separation and analysis technology of TLC with biological activity detection technology, which has shown a steep rise in popularity over the past few decades. It connects TLC with convenient, economic and intuitive features and bioautography with high levels of sensitivity and specificity. In this study, we discuss the research progress of TLC bioautography and then establish a definite timeline to introduce it. This review summarizes known TLC bioautography types and practical applications for determining antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor and antioxidant compounds and for inhibiting glucosidase, pancreatic lipase, tyrosinase and cholinesterase activity constitutes. Nowadays, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, it is important to identify original, natural products with anti-COVID potential compounds from Chinese traditional medicine and natural medicinal plants. We also give an account of detection techniques, including in situ and ex situ techniques; even in situ ion sources represent a major reform. Considering the current technical innovations, we propose that the technology will make more progress in TLC plates with higher separation and detection technology with a more portable and extensive scope of application. We believe this technology will be diffusely applied in medicine, biology, agriculture, animal husbandry, garden forestry, environmental management and other fields in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4647thin-layer chromatographybioautographysegregation analysisactivity detectionpractical application
spellingShingle Meng Wang
Yirong Zhang
Ruijie Wang
Zhibin Wang
Bingyou Yang
Haixue Kuang
An Evolving Technology That Integrates Classical Methods with Continuous Technological Developments: Thin-Layer Chromatography Bioautography
Molecules
thin-layer chromatography
bioautography
segregation analysis
activity detection
practical application
title An Evolving Technology That Integrates Classical Methods with Continuous Technological Developments: Thin-Layer Chromatography Bioautography
title_full An Evolving Technology That Integrates Classical Methods with Continuous Technological Developments: Thin-Layer Chromatography Bioautography
title_fullStr An Evolving Technology That Integrates Classical Methods with Continuous Technological Developments: Thin-Layer Chromatography Bioautography
title_full_unstemmed An Evolving Technology That Integrates Classical Methods with Continuous Technological Developments: Thin-Layer Chromatography Bioautography
title_short An Evolving Technology That Integrates Classical Methods with Continuous Technological Developments: Thin-Layer Chromatography Bioautography
title_sort evolving technology that integrates classical methods with continuous technological developments thin layer chromatography bioautography
topic thin-layer chromatography
bioautography
segregation analysis
activity detection
practical application
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4647
work_keys_str_mv AT mengwang anevolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT yirongzhang anevolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT ruijiewang anevolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT zhibinwang anevolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT bingyouyang anevolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT haixuekuang anevolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT mengwang evolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT yirongzhang evolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT ruijiewang evolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT zhibinwang evolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT bingyouyang evolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography
AT haixuekuang evolvingtechnologythatintegratesclassicalmethodswithcontinuoustechnologicaldevelopmentsthinlayerchromatographybioautography