Mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescence

From middle childhood through adolescence, a growing awareness of interpretive activities in the construction of knowledge and belief occurs. Children progressively realize that cognitive activities are highly inferential and, consequently, uncertain. The present study moves from the hypothesis that...

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Main Authors: Alda Maria Scopesi, Anna Maria Rosso, Paola Viterbori, Erika Panchieri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bologna 2014-04-01
Series:Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rpd.unibo.it/article/view/4293
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author Alda Maria Scopesi
Anna Maria Rosso
Paola Viterbori
Erika Panchieri
author_facet Alda Maria Scopesi
Anna Maria Rosso
Paola Viterbori
Erika Panchieri
author_sort Alda Maria Scopesi
collection DOAJ
description From middle childhood through adolescence, a growing awareness of interpretive activities in the construction of knowledge and belief occurs. Children progressively realize that cognitive activities are highly inferential and, consequently, uncertain. The present study moves from the hypothesis that a developmental progression of the understanding of the relative certainty of mental processes across late childhood and preadolescence is reflected in the use of mental terms. In particular,the present study analyses the production of two cognitive verbs (think and know)and of markers of uncertainty in an autobiographical narrative. The results confirm an increase in the use of think and of markers of uncertainty in children aged8 to 12, suggesting a major change in children’s appreciation of subjectivity. The production of these mental terms was not associated with general verbal ability.Gender differences in their use were marginal and, when present, favored girls.
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spelling doaj.art-ed445a9d72df4eef80fbce0e7b4be13c2022-12-22T03:07:12ZengUniversity of BolognaRicerche di Pedagogia e Didattica1970-22212014-04-01919711310.6092/issn.1970-2221/42933961Mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescenceAlda Maria ScopesiAnna Maria RossoPaola ViterboriErika PanchieriFrom middle childhood through adolescence, a growing awareness of interpretive activities in the construction of knowledge and belief occurs. Children progressively realize that cognitive activities are highly inferential and, consequently, uncertain. The present study moves from the hypothesis that a developmental progression of the understanding of the relative certainty of mental processes across late childhood and preadolescence is reflected in the use of mental terms. In particular,the present study analyses the production of two cognitive verbs (think and know)and of markers of uncertainty in an autobiographical narrative. The results confirm an increase in the use of think and of markers of uncertainty in children aged8 to 12, suggesting a major change in children’s appreciation of subjectivity. The production of these mental terms was not associated with general verbal ability.Gender differences in their use were marginal and, when present, favored girls.http://rpd.unibo.it/article/view/4293mental state talkmiddle childhoodpreadolescence
spellingShingle Alda Maria Scopesi
Anna Maria Rosso
Paola Viterbori
Erika Panchieri
Mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescence
Ricerche di Pedagogia e Didattica
mental state talk
middle childhood
preadolescence
title Mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescence
title_full Mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescence
title_fullStr Mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescence
title_full_unstemmed Mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescence
title_short Mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescence
title_sort mental vocabulary and markers of uncertainty in childhood and preadolescence
topic mental state talk
middle childhood
preadolescence
url http://rpd.unibo.it/article/view/4293
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AT annamariarosso mentalvocabularyandmarkersofuncertaintyinchildhoodandpreadolescence
AT paolaviterbori mentalvocabularyandmarkersofuncertaintyinchildhoodandpreadolescence
AT erikapanchieri mentalvocabularyandmarkersofuncertaintyinchildhoodandpreadolescence