Complex Characteristic of Zircon from Granitoids of the Verkhneurmiysky Massif (Amur Region)

The study presents a complex characteristic of zircon from the Verkhneurmiysky intrusive series with Li-F granites. A wide range of morphological and chemical properties of zircon allowed us to obtain new information on the formation and alteration of zircon from biotite and zinnwaldite granitoids a...

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Main Authors: Maria M. Machevariani, Alexey V. Alekseenko, Jaume Bech
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/1/86
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author Maria M. Machevariani
Alexey V. Alekseenko
Jaume Bech
author_facet Maria M. Machevariani
Alexey V. Alekseenko
Jaume Bech
author_sort Maria M. Machevariani
collection DOAJ
description The study presents a complex characteristic of zircon from the Verkhneurmiysky intrusive series with Li-F granites. A wide range of morphological and chemical properties of zircon allowed us to obtain new information on the formation and alteration of zircon from biotite and zinnwaldite granitoids and to determine its features, which contribute to the correct definition of Li-F granites formed directly before the tin mineralization. The reviled trends of zircon morphology and composition evolution in the Verkhneurmiysky granites series are: the high-temperature morphotypes are followed by low-temperature ones with more complicated internal structure with secondary alteration zones, mineral inclusions, pores, and cracks; the increasing concentration of volatile (H<sub>2</sub>O, F), large ion lithophile (Cs, Sr), high field strength (Hf, Nb) and rare-earth elements with decreasing crystallization temperatures and the determining role of the fluid phase (predominantly, F) in the trace element accumulation. The composition of zircon cores in biotite and zinnwaldite granites is very similar. However, the zircon rims from zinnwaldite granites are much more enriched in trace elements compared to those from biotite granites. The first study of zircon from the Verkhneurmiysky granitoids provides new data on the formation and alteration conditions of granitoids, including zinnwaldite ones.
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spelling doaj.art-ed4562b732ac47fabfc7fa0b8515c1002023-12-03T13:31:15ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2021-01-011118610.3390/min11010086Complex Characteristic of Zircon from Granitoids of the Verkhneurmiysky Massif (Amur Region)Maria M. Machevariani0Alexey V. Alekseenko1Jaume Bech2Department of Mineralogy, Crystallography, and Petrography, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Geoecology, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint Petersburg, RussiaFaculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, 08002 Barcelona, SpainThe study presents a complex characteristic of zircon from the Verkhneurmiysky intrusive series with Li-F granites. A wide range of morphological and chemical properties of zircon allowed us to obtain new information on the formation and alteration of zircon from biotite and zinnwaldite granitoids and to determine its features, which contribute to the correct definition of Li-F granites formed directly before the tin mineralization. The reviled trends of zircon morphology and composition evolution in the Verkhneurmiysky granites series are: the high-temperature morphotypes are followed by low-temperature ones with more complicated internal structure with secondary alteration zones, mineral inclusions, pores, and cracks; the increasing concentration of volatile (H<sub>2</sub>O, F), large ion lithophile (Cs, Sr), high field strength (Hf, Nb) and rare-earth elements with decreasing crystallization temperatures and the determining role of the fluid phase (predominantly, F) in the trace element accumulation. The composition of zircon cores in biotite and zinnwaldite granites is very similar. However, the zircon rims from zinnwaldite granites are much more enriched in trace elements compared to those from biotite granites. The first study of zircon from the Verkhneurmiysky granitoids provides new data on the formation and alteration conditions of granitoids, including zinnwaldite ones.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/1/86zircon crystal morphologyzircon textureszircon trace elementsalteration of zirconREE in zirconrare metal granites
spellingShingle Maria M. Machevariani
Alexey V. Alekseenko
Jaume Bech
Complex Characteristic of Zircon from Granitoids of the Verkhneurmiysky Massif (Amur Region)
Minerals
zircon crystal morphology
zircon textures
zircon trace elements
alteration of zircon
REE in zircon
rare metal granites
title Complex Characteristic of Zircon from Granitoids of the Verkhneurmiysky Massif (Amur Region)
title_full Complex Characteristic of Zircon from Granitoids of the Verkhneurmiysky Massif (Amur Region)
title_fullStr Complex Characteristic of Zircon from Granitoids of the Verkhneurmiysky Massif (Amur Region)
title_full_unstemmed Complex Characteristic of Zircon from Granitoids of the Verkhneurmiysky Massif (Amur Region)
title_short Complex Characteristic of Zircon from Granitoids of the Verkhneurmiysky Massif (Amur Region)
title_sort complex characteristic of zircon from granitoids of the verkhneurmiysky massif amur region
topic zircon crystal morphology
zircon textures
zircon trace elements
alteration of zircon
REE in zircon
rare metal granites
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/1/86
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AT alexeyvalekseenko complexcharacteristicofzirconfromgranitoidsoftheverkhneurmiyskymassifamurregion
AT jaumebech complexcharacteristicofzirconfromgranitoidsoftheverkhneurmiyskymassifamurregion