Remote Sensing Investigation and Analysis of Coastal Salt Marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi

Coastal salt marshes, as an important wetland type, have great social, economic and ecological values. This study surveyed and analyzed the distribution of coastal salt marshes in Guangdong Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, based on multi-source domestic high spatial resolution satellit...

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Main Authors: Di DONG, Houlei JIA, Song TIAN, Zhilei ZOU, Hansheng JIANG, Zheng WEI, Yan XU, Jisheng ZENG, Yuchao SUN, Qidong CHEN, Fan YANG, Haowen DENG, Xuerui LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Ocean Development and Management 2023-05-01
Series:Haiyang Kaifa yu guanli
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Online Access:http://www.haiyangkaifayuguanli.com/hykfyglen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20230508&flag=1
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author Di DONG
Houlei JIA
Song TIAN
Zhilei ZOU
Hansheng JIANG
Zheng WEI
Yan XU
Jisheng ZENG
Yuchao SUN
Qidong CHEN
Fan YANG
Haowen DENG
Xuerui LI
author_facet Di DONG
Houlei JIA
Song TIAN
Zhilei ZOU
Hansheng JIANG
Zheng WEI
Yan XU
Jisheng ZENG
Yuchao SUN
Qidong CHEN
Fan YANG
Haowen DENG
Xuerui LI
author_sort Di DONG
collection DOAJ
description Coastal salt marshes, as an important wetland type, have great social, economic and ecological values. This study surveyed and analyzed the distribution of coastal salt marshes in Guangdong Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, based on multi-source domestic high spatial resolution satellite imagery and field survey. At the end of 2019, the distribution areas of coastal salt marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi were 1 258.00 hm2 and 1 450.36 hm2, respectively. Salt marshes distributed in 14 coastal cities of Guangdong except Maoming. The distribution areas of salt marshes in Zhuhai, Jiangmen and Zhanjiang were 438.89 hm2, 331.83 hm2 and 162.36 hm2, respectively, accounting for 34.89%, 26.38% and 12.91% of the total salt marsh area in Guangdong. Salt marshes distributed in 3 coastal cities of Guangxi. The distribution areas of salt marshes in Beihai, Fangchenggang, and Qinzhou were 1 354.87 hm2, 49.73 hm2 and 45.76 hm2, respectively, accounting for 93.41%, 3.43% and 3.16% of the total salt marsh area in Guangxi. The distribution areas of Spartina alterniflora in Guangdong and Guangxi were 327.96 hm2 and 1 312.02 hm2, respectively. Spartina alterniflora in Guangdong was mainly distributed in Jiangmen, Yangjiang, Zhanjiang and Chaozhou, with the area of 179.07 hm2, 73.64 hm2, 69.72 hm2 and 5.52 hm2, respectively. The area of Spartina alterniflora in the coastal tidal zone of Guangdong has been relatively stable in the past 5 years. Spartina alterniflora in Guangxi was mainly distributed in Beihai and Qinzhou, with the area of 1 309.04 hm2 and 2.98 hm2, respectively. The area of Spartina alterniflora in Guangxi increased by 1 311.08 hm2 compared with the introduction year. Spartina alterniflora expanded continuously in the east coast of Beihai, Tieshan Harbor, and Lianzhou Bay, especially Spartina alterniflora in Lianzhou Bay was in the rapid expansion period. More work is suggested to strengthen the operational monitoring, prevention and control of Spartina alterniflora.
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spelling doaj.art-ed4718d8e8e24d2eaacf57f5a4c6c95b2023-06-21T00:56:52ZzhoEditorial Office of Ocean Development and ManagementHaiyang Kaifa yu guanli1005-98572023-05-0140564701005-9857(2023)05-0064-07Remote Sensing Investigation and Analysis of Coastal Salt Marshes in Guangdong and GuangxiDi DONG0Houlei JIA1Song TIAN2Zhilei ZOU3Hansheng JIANG4Zheng WEI5Yan XU6Jisheng ZENG7Yuchao SUN8Qidong CHEN9Fan YANG10Haowen DENG11Xuerui LI12South China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaNational Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Institute of Planning and Environmental Research, SOA, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaCoastal salt marshes, as an important wetland type, have great social, economic and ecological values. This study surveyed and analyzed the distribution of coastal salt marshes in Guangdong Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, based on multi-source domestic high spatial resolution satellite imagery and field survey. At the end of 2019, the distribution areas of coastal salt marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi were 1 258.00 hm2 and 1 450.36 hm2, respectively. Salt marshes distributed in 14 coastal cities of Guangdong except Maoming. The distribution areas of salt marshes in Zhuhai, Jiangmen and Zhanjiang were 438.89 hm2, 331.83 hm2 and 162.36 hm2, respectively, accounting for 34.89%, 26.38% and 12.91% of the total salt marsh area in Guangdong. Salt marshes distributed in 3 coastal cities of Guangxi. The distribution areas of salt marshes in Beihai, Fangchenggang, and Qinzhou were 1 354.87 hm2, 49.73 hm2 and 45.76 hm2, respectively, accounting for 93.41%, 3.43% and 3.16% of the total salt marsh area in Guangxi. The distribution areas of Spartina alterniflora in Guangdong and Guangxi were 327.96 hm2 and 1 312.02 hm2, respectively. Spartina alterniflora in Guangdong was mainly distributed in Jiangmen, Yangjiang, Zhanjiang and Chaozhou, with the area of 179.07 hm2, 73.64 hm2, 69.72 hm2 and 5.52 hm2, respectively. The area of Spartina alterniflora in the coastal tidal zone of Guangdong has been relatively stable in the past 5 years. Spartina alterniflora in Guangxi was mainly distributed in Beihai and Qinzhou, with the area of 1 309.04 hm2 and 2.98 hm2, respectively. The area of Spartina alterniflora in Guangxi increased by 1 311.08 hm2 compared with the introduction year. Spartina alterniflora expanded continuously in the east coast of Beihai, Tieshan Harbor, and Lianzhou Bay, especially Spartina alterniflora in Lianzhou Bay was in the rapid expansion period. More work is suggested to strengthen the operational monitoring, prevention and control of Spartina alterniflora.http://www.haiyangkaifayuguanli.com/hykfyglen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20230508&flag=1salt marshspartina alternifloraremote sensingguangdongguangxi
spellingShingle Di DONG
Houlei JIA
Song TIAN
Zhilei ZOU
Hansheng JIANG
Zheng WEI
Yan XU
Jisheng ZENG
Yuchao SUN
Qidong CHEN
Fan YANG
Haowen DENG
Xuerui LI
Remote Sensing Investigation and Analysis of Coastal Salt Marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi
Haiyang Kaifa yu guanli
salt marsh
spartina alterniflora
remote sensing
guangdong
guangxi
title Remote Sensing Investigation and Analysis of Coastal Salt Marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi
title_full Remote Sensing Investigation and Analysis of Coastal Salt Marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi
title_fullStr Remote Sensing Investigation and Analysis of Coastal Salt Marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi
title_full_unstemmed Remote Sensing Investigation and Analysis of Coastal Salt Marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi
title_short Remote Sensing Investigation and Analysis of Coastal Salt Marshes in Guangdong and Guangxi
title_sort remote sensing investigation and analysis of coastal salt marshes in guangdong and guangxi
topic salt marsh
spartina alterniflora
remote sensing
guangdong
guangxi
url http://www.haiyangkaifayuguanli.com/hykfyglen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20230508&flag=1
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