Emotion Analysis Based on Deep Learning With Application to Research on Development of Western Culture

Cultural development is often reflected in the emotional expression of various cultural carriers, such as literary works, movies, etc. Therefore, the cultural development can be analyzed through emotion analysis of the text, so as to sort out its context and obtain its development dynamics. This pap...

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Main Author: Ming Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.911686/full
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author Ming Chen
author_facet Ming Chen
author_sort Ming Chen
collection DOAJ
description Cultural development is often reflected in the emotional expression of various cultural carriers, such as literary works, movies, etc. Therefore, the cultural development can be analyzed through emotion analysis of the text, so as to sort out its context and obtain its development dynamics. This paper proposes a text emotion analysis method based on deep learning. The traditional neural network model mainly deals with the classification task of short texts in the form of word vectors, which causes the model to rely too much on the accuracy of word segmentation. In addition, the short texts have the characteristics of short corpus and divergent features. A text emotion classification model combing the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) and Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) is developed in this work. First, the BERT model is used to convert the trained text into a word-based vector representation. Then, the generated word vector is employed as the input of the BiLSTM to obtain the semantic representation of the context of the relevant word. By adding random dropout, the mechanism prevents the model from overfitting. Finally, the extracted feature vector is input to the fully connected layer, and the emotion category to which the text belongs is calculated through the Softmax function. Experiments show that in processing short texts, the proposed model based on BERT-BiLSTM is more accurate and reliable than the traditional neural network model using word vectors. The proposed method has a better analysis effect on the development of western culture.
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spelling doaj.art-ed4ac00ef737470d85c5dfb0c4ed5b012022-12-22T01:49:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-09-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.911686911686Emotion Analysis Based on Deep Learning With Application to Research on Development of Western CultureMing ChenCultural development is often reflected in the emotional expression of various cultural carriers, such as literary works, movies, etc. Therefore, the cultural development can be analyzed through emotion analysis of the text, so as to sort out its context and obtain its development dynamics. This paper proposes a text emotion analysis method based on deep learning. The traditional neural network model mainly deals with the classification task of short texts in the form of word vectors, which causes the model to rely too much on the accuracy of word segmentation. In addition, the short texts have the characteristics of short corpus and divergent features. A text emotion classification model combing the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) and Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) is developed in this work. First, the BERT model is used to convert the trained text into a word-based vector representation. Then, the generated word vector is employed as the input of the BiLSTM to obtain the semantic representation of the context of the relevant word. By adding random dropout, the mechanism prevents the model from overfitting. Finally, the extracted feature vector is input to the fully connected layer, and the emotion category to which the text belongs is calculated through the Softmax function. Experiments show that in processing short texts, the proposed model based on BERT-BiLSTM is more accurate and reliable than the traditional neural network model using word vectors. The proposed method has a better analysis effect on the development of western culture.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.911686/fulldeep learningemotion analysisBERTBiLSTMcultural development
spellingShingle Ming Chen
Emotion Analysis Based on Deep Learning With Application to Research on Development of Western Culture
Frontiers in Psychology
deep learning
emotion analysis
BERT
BiLSTM
cultural development
title Emotion Analysis Based on Deep Learning With Application to Research on Development of Western Culture
title_full Emotion Analysis Based on Deep Learning With Application to Research on Development of Western Culture
title_fullStr Emotion Analysis Based on Deep Learning With Application to Research on Development of Western Culture
title_full_unstemmed Emotion Analysis Based on Deep Learning With Application to Research on Development of Western Culture
title_short Emotion Analysis Based on Deep Learning With Application to Research on Development of Western Culture
title_sort emotion analysis based on deep learning with application to research on development of western culture
topic deep learning
emotion analysis
BERT
BiLSTM
cultural development
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.911686/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mingchen emotionanalysisbasedondeeplearningwithapplicationtoresearchondevelopmentofwesternculture