Eye Detection using Helmholtz Principle
Eye Detection is used in many applications like pattern recognition, biometric, surveillance system and many other systems. In this paper, a new method is presented to detect and extract the overall shape of one eye from image depending on two principles Helmholtz & Gestalt. According to the pri...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Baghdad Science Journal |
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| Online Access: | http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/4610 |
| _version_ | 1818262982689292288 |
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| author | Ahmed et al. |
| author_facet | Ahmed et al. |
| author_sort | Ahmed et al. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Eye Detection is used in many applications like pattern recognition, biometric, surveillance system and many other systems. In this paper, a new method is presented to detect and extract the overall shape of one eye from image depending on two principles Helmholtz & Gestalt. According to the principle of perception by Helmholz, any observed geometric shape is perceptually "meaningful" if its repetition number is very small in image with random distribution. To achieve this goal, Gestalt Principle states that humans see things either through grouping its similar elements or recognize patterns. In general, according to Gestalt Principle, humans see things through general description of these things. This paper utilizes these two principles to recognize and extract eye part from image. Java programming language and OpenCV library for image processing are used for this purpose. Good results are obtained from this proposed method, where 88.89% was obtained as a detection rate taking into account that the average execution time is about 0.23 in seconds. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T19:11:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ed4e58fa93a34c629e8633f7dd549b2e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2078-8665 2411-7986 |
| language | Arabic |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T19:11:47Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Baghdad Science Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-ed4e58fa93a34c629e8633f7dd549b2e2022-12-22T00:14:50ZaraCollege of Science for Women, University of BaghdadBaghdad Science Journal2078-86652411-79862019-12-01164(Suppl.)10.21123/bsj.2019.16.4(Suppl.).1087Eye Detection using Helmholtz PrincipleAhmed et al.Eye Detection is used in many applications like pattern recognition, biometric, surveillance system and many other systems. In this paper, a new method is presented to detect and extract the overall shape of one eye from image depending on two principles Helmholtz & Gestalt. According to the principle of perception by Helmholz, any observed geometric shape is perceptually "meaningful" if its repetition number is very small in image with random distribution. To achieve this goal, Gestalt Principle states that humans see things either through grouping its similar elements or recognize patterns. In general, according to Gestalt Principle, humans see things through general description of these things. This paper utilizes these two principles to recognize and extract eye part from image. Java programming language and OpenCV library for image processing are used for this purpose. Good results are obtained from this proposed method, where 88.89% was obtained as a detection rate taking into account that the average execution time is about 0.23 in seconds.http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/4610Contour Extraction, Gestalt Theory, Helmholtz Principle, Skin Detection. |
| spellingShingle | Ahmed et al. Eye Detection using Helmholtz Principle Baghdad Science Journal Contour Extraction, Gestalt Theory, Helmholtz Principle, Skin Detection. |
| title | Eye Detection using Helmholtz Principle |
| title_full | Eye Detection using Helmholtz Principle |
| title_fullStr | Eye Detection using Helmholtz Principle |
| title_full_unstemmed | Eye Detection using Helmholtz Principle |
| title_short | Eye Detection using Helmholtz Principle |
| title_sort | eye detection using helmholtz principle |
| topic | Contour Extraction, Gestalt Theory, Helmholtz Principle, Skin Detection. |
| url | http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/4610 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmedetal eyedetectionusinghelmholtzprinciple |