Oxidation of Al-Co Alloys at High Temperatures

In this work, the high temperature oxidation behavior of Al<sub>71</sub>Co<sub>29</sub> and Al<sub>76</sub>Co<sub>24</sub> alloys (concentration in at.%) is presented. The alloys were prepared by controlled arc-melting of Co and Al granules in high pur...

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Main Authors: Patrik Šulhánek, Marián Drienovský, Ivona Černičková, Libor Ďuriška, Ramūnas Skaudžius, Žaneta Gerhátová, Marián Palcut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3152
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author Patrik Šulhánek
Marián Drienovský
Ivona Černičková
Libor Ďuriška
Ramūnas Skaudžius
Žaneta Gerhátová
Marián Palcut
author_facet Patrik Šulhánek
Marián Drienovský
Ivona Černičková
Libor Ďuriška
Ramūnas Skaudžius
Žaneta Gerhátová
Marián Palcut
author_sort Patrik Šulhánek
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the high temperature oxidation behavior of Al<sub>71</sub>Co<sub>29</sub> and Al<sub>76</sub>Co<sub>24</sub> alloys (concentration in at.%) is presented. The alloys were prepared by controlled arc-melting of Co and Al granules in high purity argon. The as-solidified alloys were found to consist of several different phases, including structurally complex m-Al<sub>13</sub>Co<sub>4</sub> and Z-Al<sub>3</sub>Co phases. The high temperature oxidation behavior of the alloys was studied by simultaneous thermal analysis in flowing synthetic air at 773–1173 K. A protective Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> scale was formed on the sample surface. A parabolic rate law was observed. The rate constants of the alloys have been found between 1.63 × 10<sup>−14</sup> and 8.83 × 10<sup>−12</sup> g cm<sup>−4</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>. The experimental activation energies of oxidation are 90 and 123 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup> for the Al<sub>71</sub>Co<sub>29</sub> and Al<sub>76</sub>Co<sub>24</sub> alloys, respectively. The oxidation mechanism of the Al-Co alloys is discussed and implications towards practical applications of these alloys at high temperatures are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-ed55c8d37652451e92637672038c701d2023-11-20T06:50:57ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-07-011314315210.3390/ma13143152Oxidation of Al-Co Alloys at High TemperaturesPatrik Šulhánek0Marián Drienovský1Ivona Černičková2Libor Ďuriška3Ramūnas Skaudžius4Žaneta Gerhátová5Marián Palcut6Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, J. Bottu 24, 91724 Trnava, SlovakiaFaculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, J. Bottu 24, 91724 Trnava, SlovakiaFaculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, J. Bottu 24, 91724 Trnava, SlovakiaFaculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, J. Bottu 24, 91724 Trnava, SlovakiaFaculty of Chemistry and Geosciences, Vilnius University, Naugarduko g. 24, 01513 Vilnius, LithuaniaFaculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, J. Bottu 24, 91724 Trnava, SlovakiaFaculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, J. Bottu 24, 91724 Trnava, SlovakiaIn this work, the high temperature oxidation behavior of Al<sub>71</sub>Co<sub>29</sub> and Al<sub>76</sub>Co<sub>24</sub> alloys (concentration in at.%) is presented. The alloys were prepared by controlled arc-melting of Co and Al granules in high purity argon. The as-solidified alloys were found to consist of several different phases, including structurally complex m-Al<sub>13</sub>Co<sub>4</sub> and Z-Al<sub>3</sub>Co phases. The high temperature oxidation behavior of the alloys was studied by simultaneous thermal analysis in flowing synthetic air at 773–1173 K. A protective Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> scale was formed on the sample surface. A parabolic rate law was observed. The rate constants of the alloys have been found between 1.63 × 10<sup>−14</sup> and 8.83 × 10<sup>−12</sup> g cm<sup>−4</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>. The experimental activation energies of oxidation are 90 and 123 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup> for the Al<sub>71</sub>Co<sub>29</sub> and Al<sub>76</sub>Co<sub>24</sub> alloys, respectively. The oxidation mechanism of the Al-Co alloys is discussed and implications towards practical applications of these alloys at high temperatures are provided.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3152Al alloyCo alloycomplex intermetallicoxidation kineticsoxide scale
spellingShingle Patrik Šulhánek
Marián Drienovský
Ivona Černičková
Libor Ďuriška
Ramūnas Skaudžius
Žaneta Gerhátová
Marián Palcut
Oxidation of Al-Co Alloys at High Temperatures
Materials
Al alloy
Co alloy
complex intermetallic
oxidation kinetics
oxide scale
title Oxidation of Al-Co Alloys at High Temperatures
title_full Oxidation of Al-Co Alloys at High Temperatures
title_fullStr Oxidation of Al-Co Alloys at High Temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Oxidation of Al-Co Alloys at High Temperatures
title_short Oxidation of Al-Co Alloys at High Temperatures
title_sort oxidation of al co alloys at high temperatures
topic Al alloy
Co alloy
complex intermetallic
oxidation kinetics
oxide scale
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/14/3152
work_keys_str_mv AT patriksulhanek oxidationofalcoalloysathightemperatures
AT mariandrienovsky oxidationofalcoalloysathightemperatures
AT ivonacernickova oxidationofalcoalloysathightemperatures
AT liborduriska oxidationofalcoalloysathightemperatures
AT ramunasskaudzius oxidationofalcoalloysathightemperatures
AT zanetagerhatova oxidationofalcoalloysathightemperatures
AT marianpalcut oxidationofalcoalloysathightemperatures